GMDSS听力考试题型
一．码语听写（20分，错6组以上0分）
NO.1 [ ] NO.2 [ ]………NO.20 [ ] 二．单句及会话选择题 （一） 单句（10小题）
1. It takes 10 seconds from hard port to hard starboard.. a. seeds b, kinds c. seconds d. second 2. Vessel Utopia is spilling oil.
a. speed b. spiling c. spinning d. spilling 3. Maintain search speed 3 knots.
a. nots b, knots c, normal d, lord 4. The anchors are away.
a. way b. away c. award d. weigh 5. Air draft 31 meters.
a. meters b. miller c. miles d. mad 6. M/V seven star is aground.
a. kaund b. aground c. ground d. grounding 7. Aircraft ETA at….
a. air b. craft c.airraft d. aircraft 8. The anchors are foul.
a. found b. foul c. find d. five 9. Place in convoy is NO.3.
A, convoy b. command c. count d. coward 10. I an drifting from north to southeast.
a. south b. southwest c. southeast d.sound （二）会话题(10小题)
1. New harbour pilot this is Utopia, change to channel 6, over. Utopia this is New harbour pilot change to channel 6, over, Question: Which channel is for communication ? a. b. c. channel 6 d.
2. Big apple this is pilot station. You will meet pilot at the position 33 degrees 45 minutes north
10 degrees 15 minutes east.
Pilot station this Big apple. I will meet pilot at 33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east.
Question: Where will the vessel meet the pilot?
a. b. c. 33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east d. 3. Utopia this is VTS center. Report your relative course and speed. Over. VTS center this is Utopia. My relative course is 030 degrees, speed 35 knots. Question: What are relative course and speed? a. b. c. 030 degrees, 35 knots d.
4. Pilot boat this Utopia. On which side would I rig pilot ladder? Over. Utopia this is pilot boat. Please rig pilot ladder on lee side. Question: On which side would the pilot ladder be rigged? a. b. c. lee side d.
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5. Utopia this is New harbour pilot station. What is the visibility in your position? Over. New harbour pilot station this is Utopia. The visibility in my position is 2.5 miles. Question: What is the visibility in the vicinity of Utopia? a. b. c. 2.5 miles d.
6. Utopia this is pilot station. What is your present position. Over.
Pilot station this is Utopia. My present position is 55 degrees 00 minutes north, 16 degrees 22 minutes east. Over.
Question: What is the present position of Utopia?
a. b. c. 55 degrees 00 minutes north, 16 degrees 22 minutes east d.
7. Blue sea this Seven star. You are in the dangerous position. You should alter course to 250
degrees. Over.
Seven star this is Blue sea. I will alter course to 250 degrees. Over. Question: What course will Blue sea alter to? a. b. c. 2.5 miles d.
8. Xinhe this is pilot station. You should follow the vessel ahead. Over. Pilot station this is Xinhe I will follow the vessel ahead. Over. Question: What is Xinhe asked to do?
a. b. c. follow the vessel ahead d.
9. Blue sea the New harbour station. You should anchor near NO.10 light-buoy. Over. New harbour this is Blue sea. I will anchor near NO.10 light-buoy. Over. Question: Where will Blue sea anchor? a. b. c. NO.10 d.
10. New harbour this is Utopia. What is the tropical storm direction? Over. Utopia this is New harbour. The tropical storm direction is 270 degrees. Over. Question: What is the tropical storm direction? a. b. c. 270 degrees d. 三．短文题
（一）1.What`s the call sign? a b. BRPD c d 2. What happened to the vessel?
a b c. She`d an explosion d 3.What`s the position?
a b c d 40 degrees 00 minutes north 016 degrees 22 minutes west 4.What assistance is required a. firefighting b c d
(一) 1. Which one is not true according to the conversation? a. Iolande send a MAYDAY signal
b. Iolande is in position 160 degrees 4 miles from Barwater Pier c. Iolande is sinking d. Utopia is sinking 2. What is the vessel Utopia doing?
a. She is coming to the berth b. She is coming to the assistance c. She is entering the main fairway d. She is calling for help 3. When will Utopia expects to reach Iolande?
a. at 0900 hours zone time b. at 1900 hours zone time
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c. at 1900 hours UTC d. at 0900 hours UTC 4. What is the suggestion of Iolande?
a. She needs a ladder b. She needs a hoist c. She needs a boat d. She needs a rocket （二）1. What`s the vessel`s call sign?
a. LIMA b. LOME c. LONE d LAMI 2. What`s the vessel`s position?
a. 35 14N 050 08 W b. 46 13 N 050 08 W
c. 43 16 N 090 08 W d. 46 13 N 090 08 W 3. What happened to the vessel?
a She was under attack by pirates b Her steering gear broken down c Her engine broken down d She had a person overboard 4. What kind of assistance does the vessel require? a medical assistance b tug assistance
c fire-fighting assistance d navigation assistance （三）1. What happened to MV Blue Whale?
a She`s aground b She`s got a person overboard c She was under attack by pirates d She`s in collision 2. From which side die the man fall overboard?
a starboard side b starboard quarter c port side d port bow 3. What is the vessel going to do?
a To lower the rescue boat b To lower the liferaft
c To lower the lifeboat d To lower the rescue basket 4. What does the captain ask the mate to do?
a To ask him for advice b To jump into the rescue boat
c To keep him informed d To get away from the rescue boat
单句-关键词 1. channel 12
2. She will be expected to berth port side alongside on NO.2 3. One tug on the port bow and two tug on the starboard side
4. Have heavy wire ready fore and aft, and keep passenger gangway stowed 5. master 6. cargo ship
7. officer and crew
8. They will abandon the passenger vessel 9. rudder 10. boarding
11. Check anchor position every 15 minutes 12. Walk back starboard anchor 13. unlit 14. canal 15. swell
16. increase the distance
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17. 8641184729640 18. urgency
19. SW-salt water FW-fresh water
GMDSS英语会话问答题 1. Which channel is designated for VHF/DSC alerting? CH70.
2. What is an emergency signal fixed by？
MAYDAY.
3. Which mode is normally used when carrying out safety communication by NBDP? FEC mode
4. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? Using VHF radiotelephone.
5. What does fairway speed mean? Mandatory speed in a fairway
6. What’s your present speed and course? My present speed is 6 knots, and my course is 120 degrees. 7. What does Pan-Pan mean in marine communication? Urgency message.
8. What does SECURITE mean in marine communication? Safety message,
9. What should be confirmed from the pilot station? The time and place to meet the pilot.
10. Please spell your ship’s name and call sign? 例如：船名/呼号JIMEI/BCDE
My name is MV JIMEI, bravo-charlie-delta-echo.
11. What does Mayday mean in marine communication? Distress message.
12. What does MRCC stand for and What’s the function? Maritime Rescue Coordination Center, its function is conducting and coordinating search and rescue operations.
13. What means can be often used to provide vessel position information to GMDSS
equipment? GPS.
14. When a station transmitting or intervening …, what does distress alert do?
The station will be imposed silence.
15. Relating to DSC facility, what is the period of self-test?
Once a day.
16. What does safety format or safety signal indicate? A safety message will be sent.
17. What should be included in mayday message? Ship’s identifications, position, time, nature of distress, assistance required, and other information useful for the rescue.
18. When your ship enters VTS area, what should be reported?
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Ship’s name and call sign, present position, draft and maximum draft, speed and course, etc. 19. What does ETD (ETA) stand for? Estimated Time of Departure(Arrival).
20. What should a signal be prefixed by for distress traffic by radiotelephony? MAYDAY.
21. Can an RCC (rescue coordination center) coordinating distress traffic impose silence on stations which are interfering with the distress traffic? Yes, it can.
22. Coastal radio stations keep a constant watch on distress frequencies, what frequencies are they?
156.525MHz, 2187.5/4207.5/6312/8414.5/12577/16804.5KHz.
23. What should a station do when transmitting an inadvertent distress alert or call? Take some necessary measures to cancel the false alert according to corresponding equipments.
24. According to the SOLAS, which radio equipment is not necessary for the ships sailing in sea area A2? INMARSAT MES and HF equipment.
25. How many times should the urgency signal “PANPAN” be spoken when sending an
urgency call? Three times.
26. Shall an urgency communication have priority over all other communications except distress? Yes. An urgency communication has priority over all other communications except distress. 27. In accordance with SOLAS convention, what is the area outside areas A1\\A2 and A3? Sea area A4.
28. What is safety signal prefixed by for sending a safety call? SECURITE.
29. How many times should the safety signal “SECURITE” be spoken when sending a safety
call?
Three times.
30. What should a master do before sailing?
He should check the sailing plan and the state of the ship, and inform chief engineer to standby engine.
31. What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station? Ship’s name and call sign, LOA , draft and air draft, ETA etc. 32. What is general cargo? General cargo is the different cargo which can be stowed together in one hold. 34．What does SOLAS stand for? SOLAS stands for international convention for the safety of life at sea. 35. What does “STCW” stand for?
STCW stands for international convention on standards of training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers.
36. Which parties are those on-scene communications carried out between?
Between the distress ship and assisting units.
37. What is the approximate range of MF radio waves during the day time?
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