2004到2012湖南高考英语试题及答案(2)

2018-12-17 16:19

part-time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research. Degrees

Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor (学士) of arts (A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree. Academic Year

An academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses. Residences

Princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms, and computer centers. Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2004-2005) Tuition (学费): $29,910 Room and board: $ 8,387

Other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083 Total: $ 41,380

59. How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three, D. Four.

60. In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least ______ for the Academic Year

2004-2005 besides tuition.

A. $ 41,380 B. $ 52,850 C. $11,470 D. $ 8,387

61. In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to

the text?

A. It has five colleges.

B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.

C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.

D. All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research. 62. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.

B. An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.

C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.

D. It's about an hour's train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City.

C

Sometimes, something that is considered to be negative turns out to be an advantage on the job. Though he is only 18 years old and blind, Suleyman Gokyigit is among the top computer technicians and programmers at InteliData Technologies Corp., a large software company with several offices across the United States.

\one last October, two different computer networks were driving us crazy,\recalls Douglas Braun, the InteliData president. \even send e-mail to each other.\networks. \says Mr. Braun. \

Mr. Gokyigit's gift, as Mr. Braun calls it, is an unusual ability to form an idea of the inside

of a machine. \computer permits me to reach out into the world and do almost anything I want to do,\

The young programmer is at home with hardware as well, thanks partly to a highly developed sense of touch. Mitzi Nowakowski, an office manager at InteliData, remembers how he easily disconnected and reconnected their computer systems during a move last year. \feel, Suleyman can find the position of connectors, pins and wires much faster than most other people with sight,\

Much of the student programmer's speed comes from his ability not to be interrupted while at the computer. When typing, he listens carefully to the synthesizer (合成器). His long, thin fingers fly over the keyboard. \boss.

Mr. Gokyigit is the only company employee who is available (可找到的) 24 hours a day. \ 63. According to Mr. Braun, Suleyman_______ A. can work wonders on computer B. is the best technician in the world C. has done a hard job in three months

D. has united InteliData Technologies Corp. with another computer company 64. The underlined part \ A. is good at dealing with computer hardware B. is fond of computer hardware

C. works with computer hardware at home

D. feels comfortable when working with computer hardware 65. Suleyman was quick while at the computer mostly because of_______

A. his blindness B. his attention on the synthesizer C. his long, thin fingers D. his ability not to be interrupted 66. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Computer technicians are more likely to be gifted. B. One's disadvantages may prove to be advantages.

C. The disabled can also play an important role in society.

D. Top computer scientists have unusual abilities to form ideas of computers.

D

Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.

\永生),\State University business professor and author of two books on the future. \will see it and that's a conservative estimate (保守的估计).\

At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology (拉米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. \great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,\he said. \have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.\

However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.

Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. \you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?\ Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. \to that point are not in good health at all.\

67. By saying \ A. they believe that there is no limit of living B. they are sure to find the truth about long living

C. they have got some ideas about living forever

D. they are able to make people live past the present life span 68. Donald Louria's attitude toward long living is that________ A. people can live from 120 to 180

B. it is still doubtful how long humans can live

C. the human body is designed to last past about 120 years

D. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future 69. The underlined \

A. a great push

B. the idea of living beyond the present life span C. the idea of living from 200 to 300 years

D. the conservative estimate

70. What would be the best title for this text?

A. Living Longer or Not B. Science, Technology and Long Living

C. No Limit for Human Life D. Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living

E

One of Britain's bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected (可疑的) police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to £30,000 reward money.

Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bieber's bedroom and to watch him secretly. Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building.

She said: \was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen lined up in the car park I was so glad they were there.\

The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious (怀疑) of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before New Year's Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his face. She said: \eye contact (接触).\Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her bosses Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phoned the police at 11 pm.

Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the wanted man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki

every 15 minutes.

\'Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?'. My heart missed a beat.\ Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handed over the key.

\could not see into the man's room, but I could see the passage. The police kept shouting at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed (戴上手铐).\

71. The underlined phrase \

A. get B. be paid C. ask for D. own 72. Vicki became suspicious of David Bieber because_____ A. the police called her B. he looked very strange

C. he came to the hotel with little luggage

D. he came to the hotel the day before New Year's Eve 73. Vicki's heart missed a beat because______

A. the phone went again B. she would be famous

C. the policemen had already arrived D. she saw 20 policemen in the car park 74. David Bieber was most probably handcuffed in_______

A. the passage B. the man's room

C. Vicki's bedroom D. the top floor room 75. The whole event probably lasted about hours from the moment Bieber came to the hotel to the arrival of some armed officers.

A. 6 B. 8 C. 11 D. 14

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断: 如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(∨);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。

When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing

in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76._______ at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77._______ I went through the test for many times but I could only answer

78._______

three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79._______ the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80._______ and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't 81._______ looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82._______

on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't 83._______ know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for 84._______ cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85._______

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是一位生活在某城市的中学生,暑假打算去乡村度假。请根据下面两幅图提供的信息,写一篇短文。简要说明城市生活环境的不足,重点说明你去乡村度假的原因。

注意:1.短文应包括图中所提供的主要信息,并做适当发挥,使短文内容连贯、完整; 2.词数:100左右。


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