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考点跟踪训练18 八年级下册 Units 9—10
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1. Which do you like ________， fish, meat or chicken?
A. good B. better C. best D. well 答案：C
解析：考查形容词。三者比较，须用最高级。
( )2. —I have ________ money with me. Would you mind lending me some?
—Of course not.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 答案：D
解析：考查不定代词。下文：你介意借我一些钱吗？判断：我几乎没钱了。money为不
可数名词。故选D。
( )3. You ________ return the book now. You can keep it for another week.
A. needn?t B. mustn?t C. can?t D. won?t 答案：A
解析：考查情态动词。句意：你没必要现在还书。你可以再借一周。 “needn?t没必要”
符合题意。
( )4. I lost my way ________ a rainy night and my mother was quite worried ________
me.
A. on; with B. on; about C at; with D. at; about 答案：B 解析：考查介词。在一个下雨的晚上，介词用on；be worried about 为固定短语。故选
B。
( )5. —Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White?
—I said I ?d better go back to the office. I ________
someone this afternoon.
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A. would meet B. met
C. am going to meet D. was meeting 答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。this afternoon意为“今天下午”，根据语境，meet someone还未
发生。故用一般将来时。故选C。
( )6. —I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.
—________. I?ll tell you some table manners later. A. Never mind B. Of course C. You?re welcome D. You?re OK 答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。Never mind 意为“不介意，没关系”，of course 意为“当然”，
You?re welcome 意为“不客气”。根据上文“昨天晚上吃
饭时我犯了一些错
误”，可知应该选A。
( )7. —How long have you been collecting shells?
—________.(2010杭州) A. After I left school B. Before I moved here C. When I went to the beach D. Since I was ten years old 答案：D 解析：考查时间状语。since I was ten years old意为“自从我十岁开始到现在为止”，
表示一段时间，可用来回答how long的问句。故选D。 ( )8. —You come from England, don?t you?
— ________. How do you know that？(2011金华) A. No, I do B. No, I don?t C. Yes, I am D. Yes, I do 答案：D
解析：考查反意疑问句。下文：你怎么知道？判断对方问的是对的。故用肯定回答：
Yes, I do。
( )9. —Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?
—I know ________ not far from here. You can easily find
________.
A. that; it B. it; one C. one; it D. it; it
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答案：C
解析：考查代词。句意：打扰了，我想要买些邮票，我在哪儿可以找到一个邮局？我知
道一个离这儿不远。你可以很容易地找到它。第一个空格
填入上文提到的同类事
物单数，用one，第二个空格填入上文提到的(单数)物，
用it。故选C。
( )10. —Would you mind if I sit here?
—________. It?s for Miss Zhang. A. Better not B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Of course not
答案：A 解析：考查交际用语。下文：It?s for Miss Zhang.这是给张女士的。判断：你最好不要坐
在这。故选A。
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 help cometrue build quickly monkey 1. If you put your heart into your study, I?m sure your dream will soon.
2. The workers have a lot of tall buildings in the city. 3. She is a girl. She is always ready to help others. 4. Look! The over there is really cute. It?s eating a banana happily.
5. I find watching English movies frustrating because the people speak too .
答案：1. come true 2. built 3. helpful 4. monkey 5. quickly
综合提能 Ⅰ.完形填空
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before __1__every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn?t smoke and never __2__. She didn?t eat cho- colate. She didn?t eat sweet and fatty
food, __3__. She weighed herself every day. www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友 www.aaaxk.com
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One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a __4__ sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking，__5__ he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn?t it？” He had a wide smile __6__ his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning！” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he __7__very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the __8__ of a happy old age.”
“I hope you don?t __9__ me asking，” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do __10__ I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for__11__？ I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was __12__. She didn?t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did __13__ wrong. She thought he should be __14__ and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life __15__ eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you？” she asked.
“It?s my birthday today，” said the man. “I?m forty-seven！”
( )1. A. lunch B. breakfast
C. dinner D. supper ( )2. A. exercised B. drank
C. worked D. slept ( )3. A. too B. also
C. either D. still ( )4. A. man B. woman
C. boy D. girl ( )5. A. so B. but
C. and D. or ( )6. A. in B. with
C. at D. on ( )7. A. saw B. looked
C. listened D. found ( )8. A. secret B. dream
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C. plan D. future ( )9. A. stand B. mind
C. allow D. enjoy ( )10. A. when B. since
C. though D. for
( )11. A. health B. success
C. happiness D. life
( )12. A. surprised B. worried
C. excited D. relaxed
( )13. A. something B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
( )14. A. angry B. serious
C. quiet D. sick
( )15. A. through B. from
C. without D. by
语篇解读：本文讲述一个注重饮食健康、也爱好晨炼的女孩见到一个“老人”，年龄虽大，看起来却很快乐的。通过交谈得知，这位不注重饮食和锻炼的“老人”却只有47岁。
1. B。由时间状语“every morning”及常识可知，她是在每天早饭前进行散步五公里。
2. B。第一段中介绍Alicia健康的生活方式和饮食习惯，所以这一句的意思是“她不吸烟也不喝酒”。
3. C。either用于否定句句末；too用于肯定句句末；also用于肯定句句中。故选C。
4. A。从下文的描述可知，he is a man。
5. B。由上文：他看起来又瘦又弱，并且手一直在晃动，与后文的“happy”形成转折关系。
6. D。on one?s face在某人的脸上，是固定词组。 7. B。look系动词，看起来，old and wise 做系动词look的表语。句意“他看起来年纪很大而且很博学。
8. A。从下文“but what is your secret for being so happy at your age？” 可以判断用secret。
9. B。句意：我希望你不要介意我的提问。mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事。stand意为“忍受，站立”； allow 意为“允许”；enjoy意为“享受”，这三项都不符合句意。
10. A。句意：我希望当我在你这个年龄时。when 当??时候，引导时间状语从句；since后面一般跟“过去时间”；“for＋时间段”往往用于完成时； though引导让步状语从句。
11. C。根据上一段第二句话“what?s your secret for being so happy
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