37、 have a picnic 野餐；have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会
have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +东西 吃/喝??
have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 让某人做某事 have to do sth 不得不??
38、 on the weekday 在周末；
39、 lot of = lots of = many =much 许多的，大量的 40、 in the sun 在阳光下；
41、 sb like --- best = sb’s favorite + 种类 is / are ?? 谁最喜欢?? 42、 on one’s way to ---- 在某人去??的路上；
on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上
43、 Here we are. 我们到了
44、 It’s very kind of you 你真是太好了；
45、 thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 为??而感谢你；
46、. in the tree 在树上（外物附着） on the tree 在树上（树上本身长出的东西） In the wall 在墙里 （如 window ） on the wall 在墙上 句型：
1、 What do you think of ----? = How do you like ---- ？ 你认为??怎么样？
例：What do you think of your English teacher ? == How do you like your English teacher ?
2、 How much be + 主语？ ( 回答：It’s / They’re + 价钱.) How much is your English book ?
问价格还可以用 what’s the price of ??
3、 Why not ??（后接动词原形） = Why don’t you ?? （后接动词原形） 为什么不做某事呢？
回答：Good idea 好主意；
4、 What time is it ? == What is the time? (回答：It’s +时间)
七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习（一）
一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如： 1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.
-- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 2) I am a student. I am not a student.
-- Are you a student? -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.
-- Are they teachers? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 练习：
（一）用连系动词be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。
1. ______ you fine? 2. I _________ Mr. Chen.
3. _____ he your mother? 4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______. 5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor.
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6. Where _______ Jack from? 7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks 8. -- Who _______ this? -- This ________ Wang Kang. 9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____.
10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China. 11. -- ________ Yukio a Japanese? -- Yes, he ___ .
12. “I” ______ also a letter. 13. You and I _________ students. 14. He and she________ friends. 15. He and I________ teachers. （二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答
1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books.
3. Jim and Tom are good friends. 4. My birthday is on November 1st. 5. His son is twelve years old. （三）将下面的句子变成否定句
1. His card is on the table. 2. These are my parents.
3. Bob and Tony are our friends. 4. These things are five dollars. 5. The girl is his sister. （四）划线提问
1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746. 3. Her pen is black.
4. These socks are five yuan. 5. They are thirteen years old. 二、可数名词的复数： （1）规则变化
1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如：car----cars; apple---apples
2）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families. 5）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives.
（2）不规则变化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth; foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese；man---men; woman---women; child---children等 练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。
1. teacher ______ 2. class ______ 3. name ______ 4. orange____ 5. number _______ 6. apple______ 7. bus_______ 8. erase____ 9.photo_____ 10.tomato______ 11.country_____ 12.friend____ 13.knife_____ 14.foot____ 15.boy____ 16.mouse____ 17.toy__ __ 18.factory_____ 19.family____20.monkey_____ 21.wish____ 22. There is some _______ on the plate.
A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 23. The______ has two _______.
A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch 24. The little baby has two _______ already.
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A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 25. How many ＿＿＿can you see in the picture?
A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 26. —＿＿＿is the meat. Please? —Ten yuan a kilo.
A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long 27. Would you please pass me＿＿＿?
A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers 28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “I’d like two＿＿＿.”
A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks
29. These are my ______. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes 30. There are three＿＿＿and seven＿＿＿in the picture.
A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps 三、基数词的表达：1—100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, ? thirty ?forty?fifty?sixty?seventy?eighty?ninety?hundred 四、时间表达法： （两种）
1:00 one o’clock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one
1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two -- What time is it? = What is the time? -- It’s half past seven. 五、 a, an的用法:
a /an 都表示“一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an, 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等. 练习：选择填空
1.The train is running fifty miles ______.
A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour 2 .---Who’s this ? ---______________Wang Yu.
A. This’s B. She’s C. This is D. He is 3. ---What’s that?. ---It’s ______ egg.
A. a B. the C. / D. an 4. ---What’s that in English ---It’s ___ car. It’s___ orange car.
A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an 5. My sister often ______ after class.
A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball
6. Tianan Men Square and _____ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _____ People’s Republic of China.
A. the…the B. /…/ C. the…/ D. /…the 7. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a
8. She is _______ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. / 六、重点句型和短语： （1）Welcome to + 地方 （2）come from = be from
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（3）电话用语：
-- Who’s this?=Who is this? 这是谁？-- This is?.我是?.。 -- May I speak to …..?
-- Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isn’t in/here./ Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. （4）--What’s this in English? -- It’s an orange. -- What’s that? --It’s an egg.
--What are these? --They are buses.
（5）where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句： 1）-- What’s your name? /What’s her name? -- My/Her name is …….
2）--What class are you in? /What grade are you in? -- I’m in Class/Grade …… 3）-- What’s your telephone number? -- My telephone is ……… 4）-- How do you spell cup? -- C-U-P, cup. 5）-- How old are you? -- I’m …. years old.
6）-- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? -- I’m from ……/ I come from …… 练习：选择填空
( )1. ---Who’s that girl? ---____ my sister. A. This is B. She’s C. It’s D. That’s ( )2. ---Welcome to Beijing ! ---________.
A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all. ( )3. ---__________ are you in? --- Class Five.
A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number ( )4. He is _______ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in
( )5. ----Who’s the girl over there? -- Which one? ---- _______ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones ( )6.. The bag is ___________.
A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruce’s D. Bruce does ( )7. ________, what color is the shirt?
A. Sorry B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. That’s right ( )8. ---What color is it? ---_________ .
A. It’s an orange B. It’s orange C. It’s a orange. D. An orange ( )9. What color ________ his pants?
A. has B. does C is D. are ( )10. He is old _______ white hair.
A. with B. from C. under D. in ( )11. She looks like a doctor, ______ she is a nurse.
A. and B. or C. too D. but ( ) 12.-- I am afraid I don’t know. --- _____.
A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much. 按要求完成句子
1. This is a toy.（就划线部分提问）__________ is this?
2. His name is Jack.（就划线部分提问）__________ is his name?
3. My name is Kangkang. (就划线部分提问）__________is _______ name? 4. They are from Cuba. (就划线部分提问) _________ ________ they from? 5. I am Zhang Yimou. （同义句） ________ ________ is Zhang Yimou. 6. This is Mr. Zhang. (就划线部分提问) _________ this?
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7. Nanjing is in Jiangshu. (就划线部分提问)____________ is Nanjing?
8. Mary comes from London. (就划线部分提问)_______ ______ Mary ______from? 9. It’s from my pen pal, Lucy. (就划线部分提问) ______ is it ______? 10. They are oranges (就划线部分提问)___________ ________ they?
11. My telephone number is 31664733. (就划线部分提问) ______ is your telephone number? 12.They are in Grade Seven. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ ______ they in 13.What’s this in English?.（改为复数形式）_________ _________ in English? 14. They are buses.（改为单数形式） _________ _________ _________. 15. Kangkang is from China. (同义句) Kangkang ______ _______ China. 16. I’d like some apple juice. (就划线部分提问) _____ _____ you _____? 17. It’s only five yuan. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ is it?
18. I’d like two bottles of juice. (就划线部分提问) ______ _____ _____ of juice would you like?
19. My favorite food is noodles. (就划线部分提问) _____ is your favorite food? 20. This is my pen. (就划线部分提问) ______ pen is this?
七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习（二）
一、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法： has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”， am/is/are表示“是”即“?是?”
二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式 （一）动词第三人称单数形式：动词+s/es，规则： 1）一般情况以及以e结尾的动词，直接加“s”，如：make----makes; come----comes 2) 动词以o，s，ch，sh, x结尾，加“es”，如：do---does; watch----watches; wish---wishes; miss----misses; guess----guesses
3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先把y改为i，再加es, 如:study---studies 4）特殊情况：have----has （二）句型转换：
1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加doesn’t, 再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加does，再把动词改回原形,
回答用：Yes,人称代词+does./ No,人称代词+doesn’t. 如： She has small eyes.
She doesn’t have small eyes.
-- Does she have small eyes? -- Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加don’t, 一般疑问句，在句首加do, 回答用：Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+don’t. 如： They have small eyes.
They don’t have small eyes.
-- Do they have small eyes? -- Yes, they do./ No, they don’t. 练习：Ⅰ.单选。
( )1.. ---______ he American? ---Yes. He comes from America.
A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is ( )2. ---Do you have a sister? ---___________ .
A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.
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