2018年中考模拟考试
英 语
（本卷考试时间100分钟，满分120分）
注意：本试题分第一卷和第二卷。请将答案全部填写在答题卡上。
第一卷 语言知识与技能（共四大题，共85分）
一、听力理解（本大题共30分）。
A.听单句话 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. What did the girl see in Hollywood?
A. B. C. [来源学科网 ]
2.What did Jane do yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. What don’t they need?
A. B. C.
4. How does Julie feel?
A. B. C.
5. What does the speaker’s grandpa use in the morning?
A. B. C.
[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
B.听对话 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听第一段对话， 回答第6小题。 6. Where are they probably talking?
A. At the movie theater. B. At school. C. In the hospital. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why can’t Linda go to the party?
A. Because she is ill in hospital. B. Because she has to do her homework. C. Because she has to look after her little brother.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What does the woman want to do?
A. Go fishing. B. Go boating. C. Go swimming. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. When is the man going to Beijing? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How much should the man pay? A. $40. B.$80. C.$120. 听第六段对话，回答第11--12小题。 11.What’s Jack doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing tennis. C. Making a talk show. 12. How often will the two speakers probably play tennies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题
13. How many hobbies does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What does the woman like doing? A. Painting. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing volleyball. 15. What does the man think of the woman’s hobby now? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. C、听独白 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
听第一篇独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。(treatment 治疗) 16. How did Jack go to school yesterday? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 17.Who got hurt in the traffic accident? A. Jack. B. A young man. C. A young lady. 18.How did the policeman find the driver? A. By the car number. B. By the colour of the car. C. By watching the video. 19.What time does Jack’s school begin? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am. 20. What does Mr Green do?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a driver. C. He is a policeman.
听第二篇独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 21. The charity show will be held . A. in the school hall B. in the classroom C. in the library 22. They want to raise money . A. to buy books B. to build schools C. to help poor children 23. The charity show is . A. on July 7th B. on June 17th C. on May 17th 24. The school band will . A. play the piano B. sing songs C. dance 25. You can buy tickets from . A. Mr Smith B. Mr Miller C. Mrs White
D、听填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容，填写下面的信息卡。并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
The time Chiaki has breakfast At about (26) . How does Chiaki go to school? Walk → By (27) → Walk. The age when Chiaki began to go to school (28) years old. alone Why can parents make their kids go to school ＊The road is (29) . alone at a very young ＊People always (30) each other. age?
二、单项选择（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31. — You’ve dropped ______ “ f” in the word “ giraffe”! — Sorry, I forgot _____ letter “f” is doubled. A. an; the B. a ; the C. an; a D. the; a 32. — What kind of house would you like?
— I’d like _______ with a garden in front of ______. A. it, one B. one, it C. one, one D. it, it
33. Today is day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition. A. a sadder B. the saddest C. a happier D. the happiest 34. — Can’t I park my car free here?
— You can, for four hours, _______ you spend over 100 yuan in our supermarket. A. though B. until C. if D. unless 35. — Can you catch what the foreign teacher said?
— Sorry, I can ______ understand it because he speaks very quickly.
A. almost B. nearly C. mostly D. hardly [来源:Zxxk.Com]
36. I enjoy chatting with you on WeChat, but I am afraid that I can’t _____ too much time ____ that. A. take, to do B. spend, doing C. cost, to do D. pay, doing 37. —What’s the new book about? Can you tell me?
—Sorry，I ______ it so I can’t tell you anything about it.
A. don’t read B. didn’t read C. haven’t read D. won’t read 38. — _______ clear the water is in the river!
— Yes. Some workers are often seen _______ rubbish in the river every day.
A. How, to collect B. How a, collecting C. What, collecting D. What a, collect 39. — Don’t me again, or I will never trust you.
— I promise what I said is true. A. fit B. refuse C. protect D. cheat 40. — Many young people came to Shenzhen in _______.
— Yes. My father was one of them. He came here in his _______.
A. 1990s, twenties B. 1990s, twenty C. the 1990s, twenties D. the 1990s, twentieth
41. Mrs. Bruce told her son to be strict with himself and ______ the rules in school.
A. don’t break B. not to break C. don’t break D. didn’t break
42.— Not only Tom’s parents but also Tom ______ traveling is a good way to experience different cultures. — So do I.
A. thinks B. think C. doesn’t think D. don’t think 43. — Could you tell me __________? — At the beginning of July. A. how can I get to the bank B. how soon he will be there C. when you will start your vacation D. how long you have been back 44. —Is there anything _____to you here? — No, nothing.
A. that belong B. which belong C. that belongs D. which belongs 45.—Our Chinese teacher can’t come to school today because of her illness?
— _______.
A. Sorry to hear that B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t think so D. Sounds good 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy's 46 , she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher 47 his mother and he felt embarrassed (尴尬) of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar (疤痕) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 48 why or how she got the scar with others. At the meeting, the people were 49 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 50 himself from everyone. However, he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked ,\
The mother replied,\ 51 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was 52 afraid to go in because the fire was 53 , so I went in. As I was running toward my son’s bed, I saw a burning wood coming down, so I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious (无知觉的). Luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us.\face.\ 54 what I did.\ When the little boy heard this, he couldn’t help running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged his mother and felt she was 55 than anyone else. He held her hands tightly for the rest of the day. 46. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement 47. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met 48. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about 49. A. surprised B. impressed C. excited D. comforted 50. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. stopped 51. A. As B. When C. Since D. While 52. A. so B. much C. too D. quite
53. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control 54. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted 55. A. happier B. greater C. shier D. luckier 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
英语试题 第4页 （共8页） A NOTICE Children Musical Carnival Sunday，August 25th Time: August 24th~25th，Sat. & Sun. 8: 00 p.m. ~ Hensley VS Mayfair 10:30 p.m. This is a fun time for the kids. There is much music The once-a-year football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held suitable for young listeners, dancing and theaters. at 4: 10 p.m. this Sunday in the football field of During the carnival, there are lots of selections from the city gym. You can enjoy the exciting game. the Musical Carnival program performed by pop Besides，the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after singers including S.H.E and JAY CHOU. I am sure the match. they won’t make you disappointed. However，if there is a heavy rain，the match Price: All seats 40 yuan will be held next Sunday at the same time and place. People are warmly welcome. You can book Tel: 020-87896543 the tickets online. E-mail: Price: Adults: ￥50 Aged 8—18: ￥15 Under 8: Free music@hotrmail.com Tel: 020-87654321 Each adult must come E-mail: ccbc@hotrmail.com with a child. That’s for the kids’ future music. [来源学科网ZXXK] Interested? Come and join us! 56. The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is held ________.
A.once a year B. twice a year C. every two years D. every three years 57. After the match， ________ will teach you some football skills.
A.the coach from Hensley B. the coach from Mayfair C.the player from Hensley D. the player from Mayfair
58. If a father goes to see the football match with his 9-year-old son and 7 – year – old daughter，he should spend ________.
A. ￥15 B. ￥50 C. ￥65 D. ￥100 59. You can enjoy Children Musical Carnival ________.
A. on August 26th B. on August 25th C. in the city gym D. in Hensley School 60. You can’t probably see this ________.
A. on a website B. in a magazine C. in a newspaper D. in a storybook
B
Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in big cities across China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. Meanwhile （与此同时）, even with prices for parking lots (停车场) in residential areas (居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain unoccupied(闲置的) during workdays.
Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in China — the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some Chinese big cities.
In Qingdao, a coastal city in Shandong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of Airparking, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.
Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking
spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit (限制) in the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average(平均) parking cost for shared parking in four yuan each hour, almost the same as the service fee (费) in traditional parking spaces. Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cities, including
英语试题 第5页 （共8页） Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to drivers.
61. In the first paragraph the writer points out that ___________.
A. we should find a good way to use unoccupied parking spaces in big cities. B. prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in China.
C. it’s difficult to find parking spaces in central business districts.
D. many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays 62. What should you do if you want to use shared parking in Qingdao? A. To love in the city B. To use a special app.
C. To have an unoccupied parking space. D. To share your personal information.
63. How much do you need to pay if you use a shared parking space for five hours in Qingdao? A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 25 yuan D. 30 yuan 64. Why do some cities in China encourage shared parking? Because ___________.
A.it can make the cities more beautiful B. it can help the drivers save parking fees C. it can help people make a lot of money D. it can make parking easier in the cities 65. What can we know from the passage?
A. It’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays. B. Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than shanghai.
C. Shared parking will probably become more and more popular.
D. Shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service.
C配对阅读 左栏是5个人的个人情况的描述，右栏是7项活动介绍。请为每个人选择最合适的一项，并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中有两项是多余的。 66. Lucy is going to move into a new house A. We will set up a club in our school to reuse the books. If next month. She has many old clothes and you have some books that you no longer use，please send them decides to give them to the poor people in to us. We will give them away to people who need them. the western areas in China. But she worries B. You have old clothes to throw away. If they can be used about how to deal with the old furniture. again, give them to someone who needs them. This will be 67. Tina loves drinking all kinds of drinks. helpful to the environment. She drinks at least three bottles of drinks C. Check your trash. Food and tea leaves that have been left every day. As a result, her trash bin is can be used as a good，natural fertilizer(肥料) for plants. Glass always full of many bottles . and plastic bottles and newspapers can be taken to nearby 68. Kate’s teacher tells Kate that it is very recycling banks. easy to save the environment. For example, D. Save paper, so as to help save trees. Trees can do so many she can turn off the lights or TV when she things for us that we cannot live without them. Use both sides leaves the room. of a piece of paper and use recycled paper whenever you can. 69. Andy is a teacher of Hongxing Junior E. Give away your old furniture to charity, school, friends or Middle School. He wants to do something neighborhood. Also, you can sell it to others. This can help to meaningful to save the environment such as reuse the furniture and it is also good for the environment. reusing the books. Please remember to do some repairing and cleaning first. 70. George used to drive to work，but it is F. When you do not use some electric appliances (电器), turn just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the them company. He wants to take part in saving room. It’s a good habit and an easy thing to do at homeoff . For example, turn off the lights when you ，leave which a the earth，so he decides to have a change. will help save the environment and money. G. Driving cars can cause lots of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself “Do I really need my car?” Walking or riding your bike instead of driving is good for your health. 英语试题 第6页 （共8页）
第二卷 综合语言运用能力（共两大题，共35分） 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词补充完成下面这篇短文，并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Chinese handwriting is 71 important part of our culture. Though the computer is widely 72 today, we still need to master the skill of writing with hands . Now people use computers more often than before, so many people have 73 how to write Chinese characters (字). They often make a lot of 74 in writing. Now China has realized the 75 of helping students to improve their writing. With the 76 of the information technology (技术), teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too. A survey shows that many college students’ handwriting has become worse as well . They don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character. Not only kids, but 77 many adults have the same problems. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, 78 you ask them to spell out all the strokes (笔画) of the character in the right order, they can’t. But they can easily type (打字) it 79 the computer. We can 80 this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing. 六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.信息归纳 (本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请仔细阅读下面内容，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡，并把答案填写在答题卡指定位置上。
People often do the same thing regularly. These behavior patterns (模式) are called habits.
There are two kinds of habits — good ones and bad ones. We can benefit（受益）a lot from good habits. For example, getting up early to do morning exercises is a good habit which can make you healthy and build up your body. As a result, you will not have to see a doctor as often.
Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little and they are formed when one is not strict on his behavior. They have bad influence on both oneself and others. For example, School boys first pick up little bad habits in schools and on streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy from their classmates. If they see elder boys smoking, they want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling (赌博), they want to gamble. When they get elder, the habits become stronger and stronger, so that they can no longer get
rid of（改掉） them. From copying, they learn to steal. From gambling, they learn to cheat. At last, everybody distrusts them.
Bad habits do harm to our mind and body instead of good. Some students can’t resist (抗拒) the temptation（诱惑）of cigarettes. They think smoking is cool. And they have formed the habit of smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. Many studies have shown that those who do smoke die of lung (肺) cancer more often
than those who don’t. So by forming good habits and getting rid of the bad ones, people can improve their lives. Information card What are habits? The behavior patterns that people 81 ______________________________ The advantages (优点) of getting up early to 82. do morning exercise and build up people’s body The disadvantages of forming bad habits 83. 84.____________________________ How can people improve their lives? 85.
[来源学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
英语试题 第7页 （共8页）
B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成写作。内容包括： 养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们每一位学生成长很有帮助。请以A Good Habit, a Successful School Life 为题目，根据提示要点用英语写一篇短文，发表在学校网站上。
提示要点： （一）良好的习惯： 1）生活方面的习惯
2）学习方面的习惯 （二）良好习惯带来的益处 （三） 谈谈你对养成良好习惯的感受。 作文要求：1.表达中必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2.词数80左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 A Good Habit, a Successful School Life A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. 英语试题 第8页 （共8页）
英语试题 第3页 （共6页）
2018年中考模拟考
英 语 参 考 答 案
第一卷 语言知识与技能
一、听力理解。(本大题共30分：每小题1分)
1~5 CBABC 6~10 CCBCB 11~15 ABACA 16~20 BCABA 21~25 ACCBC
D. （21~25 One possible version）
26. 6:30(a.m)
27. train 28.7/seven 29. safe 30.help
二、单项选择。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
31~35 ABDCD 36~40 BCADC 41~45 BACCA
三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46~50 CDABA
51~55 BCADB
66~70 ECFAG
四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
56~60 ABCBD 61~65 CBBDC
第二卷 综合语言运用能力
五、看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
71. an 72 . used 73. forgotten 74 mistakes 75. importance 76. help /use /development 77. also 78. if 79. on 80. solve
六、读写综合（本大题共20分）
A.信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
81. often do the same things regularly 82. Make you / people healthy
83. They have bad influence on both oneself and others.
84. They do harm to our mind and body 85. By forming good habits and getting rid of the bad ones
B.书面表达（本题15分）（One possible version）
A Good Habit, a Successful School Life
A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing．
In our daily life, we must keep a healthy diet. Also, it’s necessary for us to exercise a lot．And we should learn to make good use of our time．In our school life, we should prepare well for each lesson．In class, we must listen to the teacher carefully．Besides, it’s important for us to do our homework on our own．
In a word, good habits can help us learn things better and improve our skills．We can learn to control ourselves and live healthily if we have good habits. So I think good habits are really good for our mind and body．
2 2018年中考英语模拟考参考答案-1-