一、学习目标
通过学习本课,使学生能够掌握以下技能: 1. 明确单选题的解题技巧并予以落实; 2. 了解还原句子类试题的解题方法和技巧; 3. 基本能够顺利完成任务型阅读的前三道题。
二、重点、难点
1. 还原句子如何体会和理解句子与句子之间的关系; 2. 任务型阅读的后两道题还需要在课下加大练习的力度。
一、单项选择解题指南
【解题方法】
关于单项选择我们应该明确以下几个原则:
1. 单选题大多是有“标志词”的,找准了标志词,你的单选题就完成多一半了; 2. 没有标志词的单选题,则需要我们去体会整个句子的含义; 3. 关于单选题做题速度和质量的问题。 【中考链接1】
1. Dogs are my sister’s favorite pets. These cute dogs are ___________. A. mine B. theirs C. his D. hers
2. I’d like to go to the music club with you, ________ I have to look after my grandfather in hospital.
A. but B. and C. or D. so 3. Of all the subjects, art is ___________for me.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
4. I have two vacation plans. One is going to the summer camp, ________ is being a volunteer. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 5. The student from Japan___________ outgoing and popular in our class. A. am B. is C. are D. be 6. ___________ tourists got lost in the mountains so they called the police for help. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little 7. —Must I feed the fish every day?
—No, you___________. You can feed them every two days.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 8. Don’t make little children ___________the things that they dislike.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 9.—Where is Nancy?
—She is in the hall. She___________a speech on Chinese culture. A. is making B. makes C. has made D. made 10. The plane ___________ after the heavy rain stopped.
A. takes off B. took off C. will take off D. has taken off 答案:DADCB BCAAB
思路分析:各种语法功能的考查,具体请参考上课讲解内容。
【中考链接2】
1. —What are you reading?
—The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. ___________ writer is Mark Twain. A. It B. Its C. He D. His 2. —Where did you have dinner? —___________ Lily’s house.
A. At B. To C. On D. For 3. The shoes are very smart, ___________ they don’t fit me.
A. soB. and C. butD. or
4. New York is one of the ___________ in the world. A. modern city B. more modern cities C. most modern cities D. most modern city 5. —Wait a minute. I have ___________to tell you. —What is it?
A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 6. —Where is Mike?
—I don’t know. But I saw him ___________football on the playground just now. A. to play B. playing C. played D. plays 7. —Who ___________us a speech next week? —Dr. Smith, a famous scientist.
A. give B. gave C. gives D. will give 8. —Have you seen my dictionary?
—Yes. I ___________ it on your desk five minutes ago. A. seeB. sawC. seesD. will see
9. Don’t forget ___________the windows before you leave the classroom. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed 10. The Greens ___________ breakfast when the door bell rang. A. had B. would have C. are having D. were having 答案:BACCA BDBCD
思路分析:各种语法功能的考查,具体请参考上课讲解内容。
【中考链接3】
1. John starts work___________10 o’clock every day. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
2. He ran quickly all the way to school, ___________he was still late. A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so
3. —___________ are you looking for? —The key to my bike. A. Where
B. Who
C. What
D. When
4. The new trains are much___________ than the old ones. A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
5. My watch doesn’t work. There’s ___________wrong with it. A. something
B. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
6. Mike went boating with his friends last weekend. They ___________ a good time. A. have
B. had
C. will have
D. are having
7. Tony, be quiet, please! Your dad ___________ on the phone. A. talked
B. was talking
C. is talking
D. talks
8. She asked me ___________her a cup of coffee. A. get
B. to get
C. getting
D. gets
9. Our team ___________ every match since April, but we still have three more games to play. A. has won
B. will won
C. win
D. won
10. When I went to say goodbye to Ann, she ___________ the piano. A. plays
B. played
C. has played
D. was playing
11. If she___________ well in her exams, she will go to Beijing University in September. A. did
B. does
C. is doing
D. will do
12. A lot of trees ___________ in our school last year. A. plant
B. planted
C. are planted
D. were planted
13. Would you please tell me___________ this book? A. where you bought C. where you buy
B. where did you buy D. where do you buy
答案:CACBA BCBAD BDA