新世纪大学英语4.完整+中文版 2014 Enhance your language awareness
Unit1
Words in action ①
1. monitor 2. phenomenon 3. isolation 4. gradual 5. opponent 6. advent 7. genetic 8. consciously 9. extreme 10. nasty 11. boom 12. formal 13. soar 14. survey 15. Similarly 16. modify 17. rough
②
1. show signs of 2. called upon 3. off limits 4. in fear of
5. slow down 6. cut down
7. from head to foot 8. come by 9. lost out
10. As yet 11. reside in
Increasing your word power ①
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新世纪大学英语4.完整+中文版 2014 smogsmoke + fog烟雾 Blogweb + log博客
Brunchbreakfast + lunch早午餐（早餐和午餐合为一餐） Medicaremedical + care医疗保险；医疗保障 motelmotor + hotel汽车旅馆 netizennet + citizen网民
sci-fiscience + fiction科幻小说 workaholicwork + alcoholic工作狂
②
biology
the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals生物学 Anthropology
the scientific study of the human race, especially of its origins, development, customs and beliefs人类学 Archaeology
the study of the buried remains of the ancient times, such as houses, pots, tools, and weapons考古学 ecology
the study of the relations of plants, animals, and people to each other and to their surroundings生态学 geology
the study of rocks, soils, etc. which make up the Earth, and of their changes during the history of the world地质学
Ideologya set of ideas that an economic or political system is based on意识形态；思想体系 Musicology
the study of the history and theory of music音乐学 Psychology
the scientific study of the mind and how it influences behavior心理学 sociology
the scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behavior 社会学 Zoology
the scientific study of animals and their behaviour动物学
GRAMMAR REVIEW ①
1. She wished us health and success in the new year.
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新世纪大学英语4.完整+中文版 2014 2. He asked how we were getting along with our work.
3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had improved.
4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea.
5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.
6. She said I needn't have done all that myself.
②
1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them.
2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed.
3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem.
4. My sister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass.
5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his word.
6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.
7. Mrs. Jones complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in that country.
8. The sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer because he had not received instructions from his company.
CLOZE
(1) realm (2) elemental (3) obtain (4) stubbornly (5) transferred (6) transformed (7) subdued (8) expansion (9) irreplaceable (10) extinct (11) dynamic (12) verge
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新世纪大学英语4.完整+中文版 2014 (13) moderate (14) ecological (15) rational
TRANSLATION
1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.
2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.
3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.
4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.
5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.
6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.
7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles.
8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.
9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time.
10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists.
Unit2
Words in action
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新世纪大学英语4.完整+中文版 ①
1. monitor 2. phenomenon 3. isolation 4. gradual 5. opponent 6. advent 7. genetic 8. consciously 9. extreme 10. nasty 11. boom 12. formal 13. soar 14. survey 15. Similarly 16. modify 17. rough
②
1. at the same time 2. are stuck with 3. for certain
4. make no difference 5. on average 6. when it comes to 7. depends on 8. built into
9. come to mind 10. at work
Increasing your word power ①
1. technology
2. luxurious 3. eternity 4. leisurely 5. miracle 6. subjective 7. relevance 8. prosperous
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