2018届高三名校模考题汇编:语法填空(2)

2018-12-22 22:53

5.known

【解析】考查形容词。be known for表示“因……而众所周知”。 6.in

【解析】考查介词。in direction表示“朝……的方向”。 7.but

【解析】考查连词。前后句意可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but连接。 8.what

【解析】考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故填what。 9.are

【解析】考查主谓一致。主语是The few movies,be动词用复数,且为一般现在时态,故填are。 10.to feel

【解析】考查非谓语动词。enable sb to do表示“使某人能够做……”。

Test 4 (2018届河北省衡水中学高三四模)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 体裁 话题 词数 难度 参考用时 正确率 6

说明文 如何保护好自己的电脑或手机 212 ★★★☆☆ 10分钟 How would you feel if you woke up and found your entire computer’s contents — including your photos, your recent documents — no longer 1 (access)? What if you found out that they had 2 (wipe) from your computer, leaving you with nothing but heartache?

Guess what? It happens to people every single day. Every day, people across the country head into their local Apple store in 3 (tear), broken computer in hand, praying as they wait in line that 4 expensive repair might, just might, recover 5 priceless, irreplaceable files. A few get lucky. But for the rest, there’s nothing anyone can do 6 (help).

Hasn’t happened to you? If your computer 7 (remain) unprotected, it will, and it’s only a matter a time. But thanks to recent breakthroughs in computer backup technology, you now have a number of options to prepare, and if you’re smart, when your computer 8 (crash), you shouldn’t have any problem 9 (get) 100% of your files back that same day. I’m not talking about an external hard drive. I’m talking about an online backup 10 (solve) that runs quietly in the background on your computer. If you have one installed, when your computer crashes, you’ll be just one click away from bringing your files back to life.

【文章大意】电脑或手机崩溃了,可能会对里面的珍贵文件造成极大的损失。作者给大家提出建议,如何保护好自己的电脑或手机。

3.tears

【解析】考查名词。此处指“含着泪”,in tears是固定搭配,是“流着泪;含着泪”的意思。故填tears。

7

4.an

【解析】考查冠词,此处指“进行一次昂贵的修理”,expensive是元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 5.the/their

【解析】考查冠词或代词。此处特指他们那些“无价的、不可替代的文件”。故填the/ their。

8.crashes

【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据主句的时态可知,状语从句用一般现在时,主语是your computer,所以谓语用单数的。故填crashes。 9.(in) getting

[来源学科网Z.X.X.K]【解析】考查非谓语。此处运用了“have problem in doing sth.”结构。故填(in) getting。 10.solution

【解析】考查名词。短语talk about后面跟名词作宾语。故填solution。

题组二

Test1((2017届山西省太原市高三第三次模拟))

体裁 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形。

话题 词数 难度 参考用时 正确率 8

说明文 服装的发展及着装的注意事项 194 ★★★☆☆ 10分钟 With the development of modern society and high technology, children wear more and more beautiful and fashionable clothes. More children 1 (allow) to choose their favorite clothes, which is 2 relatively new trend. Many years ago, children had to suffer the whims(突发奇想)of adults as far as clothes were concerned. Like 3 (adult) clothes, children’s clothes followed fashions as well. About 120 years 4 , boys in Europe and America wore white ankle-length dresses, just like their sisters, until they 5 (reach) the age of five. Older boys from wealthy 6 (family) were then dressed in pretty velvet(丝绒) suits 7 lace collars. Their hair was grown to shoulder length 8 longer. For many unlucky boys, these carefully planned and organized costumes were nor reserved for special occasions; they had to wear the same 9 (restrict)and uncomfortable outfits for everyday play. Clean and proper clothes say that the person has both self-respect and respect for other people. Clothing can tell quite a lot about the person, sometimes more than we would like to reveal. So we should pay more attention to 10 (wear) proper clothes in different occasions.

【文章大意】文章讲述了在西方,孩子们服装的发展,同时说明了着装的注意事项。 1.are allowed

【解析】考查时态和语态。文章讲述的是现在的情况,所以用一般现在时;句子的主语More children与allow构成被动关系,所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are allowed。 2.a

【解析】考查冠词。此处指“一种比较新的趋势”,relatively是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。

5.reached

9

【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语“About 120 years ago”可知,谓语用一般过去时态。故填reached。 6.families

【解析】考查名词。此处指“来自富有家庭的大一点的男孩子”,根据事实逻辑,应该用复数。故填families。 7.with

【解析】考查介词。句意:来自富有家庭的大一点的男孩子则穿着带有蕾丝衣领的漂亮的天鹅绒套装。with在此表示“附带着,有”,与后面的名词构成后置定语。故填with。 8.or

【解析】考查连词。此处指“他们的头发到达肩部或者更长一些”。故填or。 9.restrictive

【解析】考查形容词。与uncomfortable相并列,此处用形容词来修饰名词outfits。故填restrictive。 10.wearing

【解析】考查非谓语。短语pay attention to…中,to是介词,后面跟名词或动名词。故填wearing。

Test2((2017届江西师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试) )

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 体裁 说明文 话题 非华裔人士开始喜欢中国节日 词数 215 难度 ★★★☆☆ 参考用时 10分钟 正确率 Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own way. But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns all over the world have helped to make China’s New Year the most famous.

10


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