综合英语二作文考前突击
1仔细思考每一种文章的模式及写法(如开头结尾有那些套话,文章的固定框架是什么?连词怎么用?)→2. 在考前一周左右突击记忆下文中列出的outline, 并确定出自己最不熟悉的篇目→3. 在考前头三天晚上把outline再背一遍, 把不熟悉的部分抄录在一张纸上→4. 考前一小时把这张纸上的内容再看一遍!
Unit 1: the power of language: critical reading/ the language of confidence
P112 Unit 1: Is it necessary to develop the ability to read critically? Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Give reasons and examples to support yourself.
P119: A person without higher education could also get a decent job. If you were faced with the choice between starting a job and continuing education, what would you do?
Unit2 Mistakes to Success: Spilt Milk/ The Cake
P130: What can mistakes teach us? How can we learn from mistakes so as to achieve success? Reasons and examples to support yourself
P139: The most Important way to success. Write a speech for the speech contest.
Unit3 Friendship and Loyalty: Reflections: Friendship and Loyalty/ A Tribute to the Dog
P151: Do you believe that virtual friends can be loyal and real friends? Give reasons to support your argument.
P158: What is True Friendship.
Unit4: The Joy of work: Work is a Blessing/ How to start your own business
P169: What do you think of the NEET(not in education, employment, or training) group in society? Give reasons and suggestions.
P180: Will you be committed to a lifetime career or job-hop often? Give your reasons.
P191: Success in English Learning.
Unit 5: Keeping your dreams alive: Life is difficult/Begin Again
P202: What do you think of the problems and difficulties in your life? Give reasons and examples. P209: What’s your dream for the future in your life?
Unit6: The virtue of Money: Teaching children to spend pocket money wisely/ The Importance of Money in Life
P220: What’s your opinion about pocket money management? Give your suggestions on how to teach kids to manage finances wisely
P228: Students’ pursuit of famous brands. Describe and analyze.
Unit7: Inner voice: Your Inner Voice/ Make a good first impression
P238: Would you follow your inner voice to help the old man or would you follow the crowd? Give your reasons.
P245: Career choice for young people. What would be your decision?
Unit8: The Great Minds: Life without limits/ An Unwanted baby, Steve Jobs
P257: What personalities do you think can help people overcome difficulties when challenged? How can we develop those qualities?
P266: How do you understand kind deeds, small or big, and the realization of the value of your life?
P278 More Chinese students get overseas education at high expenses. What do you think of this?
Unit9: Facing Life’s Challenges: 300 Hurdles/ A violin with three strings
P288: What attitude should we have when faced with difficulties and challenges? Give your opinions and suggestions.
P296: What do you think is the role of challenge in your life? How will you prepare yourself to face a challenge?
Unit 10: Ode to public transport: The importance of public transportation/ Personal advantages of taking public transportation
P306: Reasonable and feasible suggestions to the local or central government as to how to promote public transportation and call for green travel.
P314: Canceling the free ride for seniors at rush hour or due respect given to seniors? Your side and reasons.
Unit11:Cyber World: Cyberlove/The Impact of the Internet on society
P327: Uses of the Internet and your interested use of the Internet. Good points and bad points. Reasons and examples.
P336: Your best friend’s addiction to the Internet starts to affect your friendship. What do you plan to do to maintain this friendship?
Unit 12: A Break from life: Feeling free/ Self-esteem and body image
P347: Why should people set themselves free form their busy life? List some reasons except illness. Give examples to support yourself.
P356: the importance of cosmetic surgery for young people’s job hunting. Comments or advice given from a cosmetic surgeon.
P369: Is Internet a Blessing or a Curse?
类型一: 从多论点当中选三点或一点加以论述
模式: There are many important factors in ...→In my opinion, the most important one is…→First of all, (解释句+例子,下同) →what’s more, →Last but not the least →In conclusion, … is
indeed of greatest importance in…
类型二: 描述中心人物的品质, 写法近似类型一
类型三: 有明显情节(有的附带议论或暗线)的记叙文.
Laura had parents who kept her best interests in mind→ Christmas coming, father was out of job→mother decided to cut the bone to the list and spent holidays on a farm→ it was largely Laura’s doing that they had a unforgettable Christmas→ she accepted cheap gifts instead of ballerina dress → she assisted mother in housework→romped with brother and talked politics sensibly with her father→ If you keep the best interests of children in mind, they won’t let you down in a crisis.
类型四: 知识介绍型的说明文或议论文
定义: Culture shock refers to a kind of anxiety resulting from losing familiar signs in the social intercourse.
表现: a. They will reject the host environment and grumble about the difficulties.
b. Regression: Home environment suddenly took on tremendous importance and it
usually take a trip home to bring them back into reality.
c. Some specific indicators of culture shock include: washing hands excessively, fits of
anger over minor frustration and terrible longing to go back home and so on.
阶段: a. honeymoon phase: everything is perceived to be charming and interesting.
b. Crisis stage: fresh appeal wears off and everyday reality sinks in. You begin to sense
the difficulties in learning language and establishing social relationship.
c. Recovery state: You can cope with the host environment on the basis of some mastery,
competence and comfort.
d. Adjustment: you function automatically in the new culture. →you regain the initial
positive regard you had in the honeymoon stage.
在作文部分最糟糕的情况就是考到了书上指定题目以外的题, 这种情况在原来出现过一次, 但大家完全不必担心. 无论考什么题目, 基本内容还是那些, 只是把同样的文字按不同的类型进行组合罢了. 拿到这种题目, 首先看看它可否归入上面四类当中的哪一类写法, 再把记住的outline按相应模式填入即可.例如我们可以写 The father has many characters; as for me, the major ones are listed as follows: First of all, he is committed to his family. The father thought a man’s duty is to protect his family according Christianity. Next, he is sympathetic with others. We know from the passage the father followed the wife’s example to give the chance of survival to a small girl.
我们看到了,在写作当中我们的例子就是在叙述课文当中的情节, 所以虽然题目和书上不一样,但其实是换汤不换药. 所以,如果对文章的题材,主题很清楚, 完全可以在考场上按自己的语言去发挥, 所以大家要会写会记outline.
Example: On Friendship
1. There are many important qualities in a friend. In my opinion, the most important ones are
listed as follows:
2. First of all, a friend should have a keen awareness of the other person’s temperament and interests. 3. With a friend, your best qualities will be drawn out and be enhanced. 4. For example, if you have a friend who has a deep appreciation of a play, he will encourage you to develop this taste and therefore your own taste will be intensified accordingly. 5. Next, a friend should have shared activities with you, which might be of very different kinds. 6. Then, in the middle of the activity, whatever it may be, you will fall into step and the friend can easily anticipate what you will do day by day or in some critical situations. 7. Last but not the least, a friend should learn how to give and take, he should identify with the other person’s different characters, feelings and even shortcomings, and care about each other’s growth.