2012年MBA入学考试英语考前辅导——作文
Part B作文模板
I. 要求：根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲，写一篇150字以上的英语说明文或议论文，提供情景的形式为图画、图标或文字。
II. 作文总体写作思路：十句作文法 第一段：主题句（句1），扩展句（句2） 第二段：主题句（句3），扩展句（句4, 5, 6, 7, 8） 第三段：结尾句（句9），扩展句（句10）
III. 图表描述分析型 1. 必备词汇：
表格 table 柱状图 bar chart 饼状图 pie chart 折线图 diagram
2. 写作思路 第一段：描述图表
1. 总括图表反映的内容
2. 选取有效数据，数据要典型，有代表性
第二段：对图表反映的问题分析问题产生的原因，或可能的趋势 第三段：给出结论，表明看法，提出建议，展望未来
3. 万能模板 第一段：
It can be seen from (As is shown in) the table/ chart/ graph that 句子,图表反映的问题 .
The figures show that in 年份 , 句子，某具体数据反映的内容 , while 句子，另一具体数据反映的内容 . On the other hand, 句子，又一具体数据反映的内容 . In addition, 句子，再一具体数据反映的内容 . 【适用于说明具体数据】
The number of 具体项目 stayed the same (increased/ dropped rapidly) by 具体数字 in 时间 . On the other hand, The number of 具体项目 stayed the same (increased/ dropped rapidly) by 具体数字 in 时间 . In addition, The number of 具体项目 stayed the same (increased/ dropped rapidly) by 具体数字 in 时间 . 【适用于说明变化的趋势】
A部分 has nearly (about/ over) 百分比/ 分数 of the total number of 总量 . Also, A部分 has nearly (about/ over) 百分比/ 倍数（x/ twice/ three times） of as many (much) 物项 as B部分 . 【适用于部分与整体或部分与部分的比较】
第二段：
In my opinion, there are at least two/ three reasons for 第一段提到的问题 . In the first place, 句子，原因一 . Furthermore, 句子，原因一 . What is more, 句子，原因一 . 【适用于分析原因】
1
2012年MBA入学考试英语考前辅导——作文
With the figures in the chart/ table, we may predict some tendency/ that 句子，未来的趋势/后果 . First of all, 趋势一 . In the second place, 趋势二 . Lastly, 趋势三 . 【适用于预测趋势、未来变化】
第三段：
As far as I am concerned, I believe that 重申分析原因得出的结论 . And this problem deserves further attention. It is time for us to take some effective measures to solve this problem (to change this situation). First of all, 措施一 . Also, 方法二 . Besides, 方法三 . All in all, only with these steps will we enjoy a better and more harmonious life (will the society enjoy a better and more harmonious future).
As far as I am concerned, I believe that 趋势 . In order to control this trend, we need to take some effective measures. Therefore, we should 措施一 . On the other hand, 措施二 . All in all, only with these steps will we enjoy a better and more harmonious life (will the society enjoy a better and more harmonious future).
IV. 图画寓意型 1. 写作思路 第一段：描述图片
第二段：理解图片寓意，分析原因 第三段：做出评论，提出意见、看法
2. 万能模板 第一段：
From the picture we can see that 图片显示的问题 . As a matter of fact, this picture reveals a typical social phenomenon. In the picture, we learn that 图片具体细节 . Also, 图片细节 .
第二段：
This picture mirrors one of the problems in our society. By drawing the picture, the drawer intends to tell us that 图片的意图 . It is true that this is not accidental. Indeed, many factors lead to this problem. For one thing, 原因一 . For another, 原因二 . In addition, 原因三 .
第三段：
In my opinion, this problem deserves further attention. It is time for us to take some effective measures to solve this problem. First of all, 措施一 . Also, 措施二 . Besides, 措施三 . All in all, only with these steps will we enjoy a better and more harmonious life (will the society enjoy a better and more harmonious future).
V. 提纲式作文——说明原因型 1. 写作思路 第一段：说明现象 第二段：阐述原因
第三段：提出建议，或总结观点
2
2012年MBA入学考试英语考前辅导——作文
2. 万能模板 第一段：
In recent years, A现象 has caused a heated debate on 说明现象背后的本质 . Some people think that 部分人的观点 , while some other people hold that 另一部分人的观点 .
第二段：
It is true that this is not accidental. Indeed, many factors lead to this problem. For one thing, 原因一 . For another, 原因二 . In addition, 原因三 .
第三段：
In my opinion, 你的观点 . And this problem deserves further attention. It is time for us to take some effective measures to solve this problem. First of all, 措施一 . Also, 措施二 . Besides, 措施三 . All in all, only with these steps will we enjoy a better and more harmonious life (will the society enjoy a better and more harmonious future).
VI. 提纲式作文——阐述主题型 1. 写作思路 第一段：提出论点
第二段：论证论点（分析问题） 第三段：提出建议，总结
2. 万能模板 第一段：
In recent years, A现象 has caused a heated debate on 本文讨论的主题 . Some people suggest that 部分人的观点 , while some other people hold that 另一部分人的观点 . As far as I am concerned, 你的观点 .
第二段：
第一段中你的观点 because 原因综述 . For one thing, 原因一 . For example, 举例 . Secondly, 原因二 . Furthermore, 原因三 .
第三段：
In a word, I do believe that 你的观点换个说法重申 . And this problem deserves further attention. It is time for us to take some effective measures to solve this problem. First of all, 措施一 . Also, 措施二 . Besides, 措施三 . All in all, only with these steps will we enjoy a better and more harmonious life (will the society enjoy a better and more harmonious future). VII. 提纲式作文——解决问题型 1. 写作思路
第一段：提出亟待解决的问题 第二段：例举解决方法 第三段：对方法做出评价
3
2012年MBA入学考试英语考前辅导——作文
2. 万能模板 第一段：
In recent years, 本文讨论的亟待解决的问题 has become a hot topic among people since it has brought us a lot of serious problems. 问题 plays an increasingly important role in our daily life. Therefore, it is urgent that we need to take some effective measures to solve this problem.
第二段：
Indeed there are a great number of measures/ solutions. First, 方法一 . On the other hand, 方法二 . Another solution is that 方法三 .
第三段：
As far as I’m concerned, I believe 你偏爱的方法 because 你偏爱这个方法的原因 . However, no matter what solution we take, 问题 deserves our attention. All in all, only with these steps will we enjoy a better and more harmonious life (will the society enjoy a better and more harmonious future).
VIII. 提纲式作文——对比观点型 1. 写作思路
第一段：提出针对某一主题的对立观点A，B 第二段：A, B的优缺点
第三段：你的观点喜好，总结
2. 万能模板 第一段：
In recent years, there is a heated discussion on 主题 . Different people hold different ideas about 主题 . Some people would say they prefer A观点 because 理由一 . Moreover, 理由二 . However, other people believe that B观点 enjoys more advantages. They point out that 理由一 . What’s more, 理由二 .
第二段：
As far as I’m concerned, both A and B have their advantages and disadvantages. First of all, A优点 . In the second place, A 缺点 . On the other hand, B优点 . Moreover, B缺点 .
第三段：
In my part, I would prefer 你的选择 for the reason that 原因一 . Also, 原因二 . In a word, 重申你的观点 . Therefore, I hold the opinion that A观点 overweighs B观点 .
4