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新人教版初一英语（上）复习要点
1 认物（Unit 4）
What is this/that? It’s a/an…. What are these/those? They are…. 2确认所属(Unit 6;Unit 14) Is this/that your book? 单 =Is this/that book yours? Yes, it is/No, it isn’t
Are these/those your books? 复 Are these books yours?
Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t. Whose shirt is this? Whose is this shirt? 名词复数
A规则的
(1) +s maps bags cars (2) s, x, sh, ch+es
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buses, boxes, fishes. Watches
s(无生命)photos kilos o+
es(有生命)tomatoes potatoes (3)ce,se,ze,(d)ge+s oranges (4)辅字+y i+es
families babies dictionaries cities B不规则的： (1)man-men woman-women policeman-poliocemen child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth knife-knifes a sheep-two sheep a deer-many deer（2）表示民族的词：
aJapanese/Chinese-twoJapanese/Chinese (3) 俄美德意（印）澳，加上“s”莫忘掉 Russians Americans Germans Italians Indians Australians
(4)大傻瓜，是英法，a变e来也不怕Englishman-Englishmen
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Frenchman-Frenchmen 3以人为主线（Unit 7） （1）Who’s on duty today?(值日)
(2) Are we all here=Is everyone here?（出勤） (3) How are you/is he?（健康） How old are you/is he?（年龄） (4) What class/grade/row are you/is he in?（坐次）What’s your/his number? I’m Number 3 Attention:
Class One, Grade One; Number Two, in Row Three (5) Are you English?（国籍） Are you from England? Do you come England? 代词
主 宾 形物代 名物代 反代 单 I me my mine myself 一 复 we us our ours ourselves
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单 you you your yours yourself 二
复 you you your yours yourselves
he him his his himself 单 she her her hers herself 三 it it its its itself
复they them their theirs 注： 名物代=形物代+名词 动词 介词
+代宾 e.g. give it to me 4 特殊疑问句（Unit 8） When（时间） Where（地点） Why （原因） Who （人）
Whose pen（所属） What time/colour How many+可复 How much+不可名 How old（年龄）
How long（长度，如时间段） How far （距离）
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How soon（多久：将来,in） How often(多久一次，表频率) 5 确认人物(Unit 9)
Who’s this/that? This/That is…. 名词所有格： 单名：Jim’s
复名：students’ women’s
of所有格: a bottle of water; half a kilo of tofu 祈使句：
Let me help you. Don’t be late. 6 空间关系： in the room on the wall under the chair over the bridge behind the door beside the tree near the window where is/are…? 冠词：a an the
Look at the classroom. There is a map on the wall. It is a map of China.
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The earth goes round the sun.
There is a “u” in the word “use”, and there is an “s” in it.
7 某处有某人或某物（Units 11 12）
可名单a book is+ There be 不可名some money are+可复+many people
注：There be 句型有临近原则，即谓语动词
和离它最近的主语一致。 如：
There is a book and two pens on the desk. What’s on the desk? What’s+介短…?
How many+可复+are there…?