生物统计Biostatistics就业前景
在美国统计学主要有四个研究领域:生物统计、金融统计、数理统计、应用统计,其中金融统计最为热门,而生物统计则是很多植物、生物等学科学生的跨专业首选。下面就生物统计方向的就业情况逐个介绍。
生物统计专业的毕业生就业前景广阔,可以进入大学从事教学和科研工作,也可以在生物科技公司和制药公司进行统计分析,还有相当数量的毕业生进入了医疗机构。在美国,生物统计就业的最好地区是东北部和加州。东北部从新泽西州到纽约州,都有很多的药厂,很多大公司的总部也在这一带,并且麻省的科研机构非常多,因为这里是美国生物医学方面科研机构最集中的地方。
生物统计学在重点领域的应用:
? 公共卫生,包括流行病学、营养学和环境卫生 ? 基因组学和族群遗传学 ? 医学 ? 生态学 ? 生物检定法 ? 农学
在美国大学中,生物统计有很大一部分设置在公共健康学院(School of Public Health ) 里面,毕业后可以在医院或者科研机构进行研究工作。有的学校会将统计与生物统计两个专业放在一起(Department of Statistics and Biostatistics),可见其在美国统计学领域中的热门程度。
在SPH 学院下的生统专业,通常会有MS,MPH 和PHD 学位。MPH专业主要是针对有博士学位,或相关工作经验的人群,通常学期是一年,多适合美国本土人群申请。国际学生通常申请MS 或是PHD 学位。
以下是美国几所学校公Public Health School就业情况,供参考:
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1、Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/career-services/graduate-information/class-of-2007-partial-list-of-employers/
①Partial List of Job Titles
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* These students were in our two year Masters programs – some were in a professional track and were in a research track.
②Our Graduates
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health graduates, fellows and interns are interested in and well-prepared for a wide range of career opportunities.
Among these are positions with:
? Community-Based Organizations and Contract Research Organizations ? Consulting Firms
? Hospitals and health services delivery organizations ? Local, state, and federal government agencies
? Managed care, pharmaceutical, and biotechnology companies ? Not-for-profit and public interest/advocacy organizations
? Relief and international agencies, non-governmental organizations/Private Voluntary Organizations
? Research facilities
? Schools, colleges and universities, think tanks, and more
③Salary Info (2015)
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2、JHU Bloomberg School of Public Health
http://www.jhsph.edu/academics/degree-programs/master-of-public-health/careers/
Careers:
Below is employment data from a survey administered to MPH alumni in January 2016.
①MPH GRADUATE EMPLOYMENT DATA $70,000-$80,000 – Median Salary Range
80% – Employed in domestic public health positions 20% – Employed in global health positions
②Type of Organizations Federal Government: 20%
Hospital or Other Healthcare Provider: 18% University Healthcare Setting: 17%
Non-Profit (Foundation or Programmatic): 15% Consulting Firm: 12% Non-Profit/Research: 5%
State or Local Health Department: 5% Health Insurance: 4% NGO: 4%
③Top 10 Employers Johns Hopkins University
Boston Children’s Hospital, Cedars-Sinai Health System, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Johns Hopkins Hospital
Ministry of Health (Brazil, Austria, Norway) State & Local Health Departments
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FDA, USAID, CDC, HHS, HRSA, Indian Health Services
Booz Allen Hamilton, ICF International, JS Consultancy Services, Leidos, McKinsey & Company
Chase Brexton Health Care, Kaiser Permanente Catholic Relief Services
JHPIEGO, CCP, Population Council, Sabin Vaccine Institute, Pew Charitable Trusts WHO, UNICEF
④Top 10 Job Titles
Researcher, Research Associate, Senior Research Analyst
Director, Associate Director, Executive Director, Branch Chief Consultant, Associate, Strategy Consultant Fellow, Intern Postdoctoral Fellow
Manager, Project Manager, Supervisor, Lead Epidemiologist, Biostatistician Nurse Practitioner, Nurse Public Health Physician
Program Officer, Program Associate Doctoral Student
The employment data found here is from MPH alumni who responded to our survey inquiries January 2016 through March 2016. The data is intended to provide an overview of the employment and education status of our recent graduates Work authorization status, additional graduate degree, past work experience, labor market trends, overall economic climate and graduate dedication to seeking meaningful employment must all be taken into consideration when making conclusions regarding these statistics.
3、Columbia Mailman School of Public Health
https://www.mailman.columbia.edu/become-student/career-services/students/careers-public-health
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