(2014届)2012年下学期安乡一中期末考试高二英语试卷(2)

2018-12-27 18:46

63.After the author made the phone call, . A. they forgave the stockbroker B. they failed to get the check C. they went to New York immediately D. they spoke to their boss at once 64.What does the author think of her mother?s English now? A. It confuses her. B. It embarrasses her.

C. It helps her understand the world. D. It helps her tolerate rude people. 65.We can infer from the passage that Chinese English .

A. is clear and natural to non-native speakers B. is vivid and direct to non-native speakers C. has a very bad reputation in America D. may bring inconvenience in America

C

We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then,come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!

Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.

Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There?re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn?t when the temperature drops.

They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there?s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can? t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.

They?re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don?t really know they?re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don?t care about humans. 66. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter. B. To mean that humans and bugs have the same living habits. C. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter. D. To mean that bugs will invade humans? houses for their winter. 67.According to the text, what is diapauses?

A. It is a deep sleep similar to hibernation. B. It is done to keep bugs active in winter. C. It is the same as the animals? hibernation. D. It often appears in warm areas all the year. 68.What often decides bugs? diapauses?

A. The amount of sunlight. B. The lower local temperature. C. Kinds of environmental signals. D. The insects? inside temperature. 69.According to the text, bugs invade humans? homes to________.

A. attack humans B. seek for protection C. look for enough food D. show their evolutionary results 70.What would be the best title for the text?

A. What does “diapauses” mean? B. Bugs? life on cold wintry days

C. Good relations between humans and bugs D. Why do bugs invade your home in winter?

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PART FOUR WRITING (45 marks) SECTION A (10 marks)

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill the numbered blanks by using the information from

the passage.

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

Millions of people from all over the world use the Internet to communicate, get information and play games. However, using Internet can have both positive and negative effects on young people.

As for positive effects, children can use it for searching useful articles and materials. Also they can do their homework on computer instead of writing down.

The Internet gives children possibilities to learn about new things in life, and discover how people live all over the world. Children can communicate with their friends and relatives who live far away. In addition, they can make friends and talk with people in foreign countries.

However, there is much information that can be dangerous to children and damage their development. When children surf the internet, they can easily be tempted into something that is not proper. When kids start communicate with strangers online, they don?t know that they can be talking to a sick or a harmful person and may meet the person later. Another thing is that many children play only games rather than learn online. Too much sitting before the computer can be unhealthy and result in stress injuries, obesity and social isolation.

Parents have a big responsibility to guide and guard their children and set clear boundaries to what kids do. Parents can reduce the risks for their children by setting sensible rules and knowing what their children are interested in.

Title: Internet Effects On Young People

● searching useful articles and materials ● 71 without writing down ● learning about new things 72 ● communicating with friends and relatives 73 ● making friends in foreign countries and talking to each other ● 75 to children?s safety and development ● being tempted into something improper ● meeting with 76 or a harmful person ● playing only games instead of 77 ● being unhealthy in mind ● 79 children ● setting clear boundaries to children?s behaviors ● setting sensible rules for children ● knowing 80 Positive effects 74 78 responsibilities

SECTION B ( 10 marks)

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

If you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会)that is being held this month will certainly attract you. The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Education Centre. It is held to answer all your questions about self-study no matter how your English is.

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The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and to get all kinds of information to help you improve the way you study. Over 350 producers of educational materials will be at the fair. Come along to this, and you won?t waste your money in the future on materials that are out-of-date, or books that you just don?t need. We?ve got lots of different things for you to see and hear. There will be stands (展台)showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks by educational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. We?re sure you?ll also enjoy watching people using the latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for you to make good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five. Tickets cost £5 each, or £3 if you?re a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.

So, we hope to see you there!

81. Who will go to the Language Study Fair? (No more than 3 words) ______________________________________________

82. What will you buy if you want to make studying English much easier? (No more than 10 words) ______________________________________________ 83. What is the opening time of the fair? (No more than 12 words) _____________________________________________ 84. How can you get a ticket for the fair? (No more than 5 words) _____________________________________________

Section C (25 marks)

Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德,然而我们有时却会听到热心人把某位摔倒的老人扶起来却身陷窘境的事情。碰到陌生人需要帮助时,你会伸出援手吗?请以“Should we lend a hand to others?”为题写一篇英语短文发表你的观点。 注意:1. 词数不少于120;

2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

座位号

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2012年下学期安乡一中段考

高二英语答卷

听力填空(7.5分) 16 ____________ 17 ____________ 18 ____________ 19 ____________ 20 ____________ 完形填空二(12分) 48 ____________ 49 ____________ 50 ____________ 51 ____________ 52 ____________ 53 ____________ 54 ____________ 55 ____________ 阅读填空(10分) 71. _______________________________ 73. _______________________________ 75. _______________________________ 77. _______________________________ 79. _______________________________ 72. _______________________________ 74. _______________________________ 76. _______________________________ 78. _______________________________ 80. _______________________________ 阅读简答(10分) 81. 82. 83. 84. 写作(25分)

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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2012年下学期安乡一中期末考试

参考答案

1-5 CCABB 6-10 ABBCA 11-15ABBAC

16. pressure 17. have 18. aware of 19. regard their children 20. forget

21-25 ABCAD 26-30 BCABC 31-35 CBADD

36-40 BDCAD 41-45 ABCBC 46-47 AD

48. an 49. where 50. of/about 51. as 52. however 53. because 54.but 55. I

[语篇解读] 本文叙述了三位名人在成功的道路上所经历的不同的事情,一是战胜了病痛,一定克服了精力分散的困难,一是通过坚持不懈努力,最后都取得了胜利。 56. D [解析] 推理判断题。第一部分写了Sir Steven得了糖尿病,但最终克服了病痛拿到了金牌,故D项符合题意。

57. A [解析] 事实细节题。第二部分第二句中,it指代前面的句子内容,即她的训练计划。 58. C [解析] 猜测词义题。从下文“The key is to concentrate.”可以推出是指分散作家注意力的活动。

59. D [解析] 事实细节题。第一部分中“I could still be a winner if I believed in myself.”,第二部分中“Trust yourself...”及第三部分中“It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence...”都表明自信是他们三个的共同之处。

60. B [解析] 主旨大意题。B项归纳了三位名人经历了不同的事情,但最终都取得了成功。

61. A考查事实细节。由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly可知

62. D考查故事细节。 由文中 ?I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her”可知

63. B考查文章分析推测能力。由文中 “I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing” 及 “If I don?t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week. ”和 “The next week we ended up in New York. ” 可推断出答案 64. C考查分析推测能力。由文中最后一段But now, I see it differently. To me, --------and made sense of the world.

65. D考查文章分析推断能力。由文中作者母亲的经历可以推测出

[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍的是:为什么虫子在冬天会入侵人类住所。

66. D [解析] 推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知,虫子和人类一样,也会喜欢待在温暖的屋里,再结合文章的后面几段可知,本段暗示虫子在冬天会入侵人类住所。 67. A [解析] 细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知答案为D。

68. C[解析] 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“They rely on more dependable signals in the environment”可知,虫子的“diapauses”是由多种环境可依赖性因素决定的,不一定全靠温度或者光照。

69. B [解析] 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知,虫子进屋是为了寻求保护,把自己置身于安全形势之下,而不仅仅是为了寻求食物。

70. D [解析] 标题概括题。整篇文章主要告诉读者的是:在冬天里,为什么虫子会入侵人类的住所。

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