英语语法试题及参考答案
I. 单项选择题(本大题共20 小题，每题1 分，共20 分)
Choose the best answer from the choices given:
1. In the end , he __________. [ ]
a. got invited b. gets invited
c. was invited d. was to be invited
2. He wore dark glasses to avoid __________. [ ]
a. having been spotted b. to be spotted
c. spotted d. being spotted
3. A new theory __________ before it can be put into practice. [ ]
a. must be tested b. be tested
c. can be tested d. to be tested
4. Sooner than __________ for others, she started her own business. [ ]
a. working b. worked
c. to work d. work
5. I can’t afford as __________ car as this one. [ ]
a. expensive a b. an expensive
c. a more expensive d. a most expensive
6. Do what I tell you --__________! [ ]
a. or else b. or so
c. and that d. and do
7. This is the house __________ windows were broken. [ ]
a. whose b. which
c. its d. of which
8. A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep __________ the luxury that he needed after the examination. [ ]
a. are b. was
c. were d. is
9. Every drop of tears, every moan out of pain and every cry for help then __________ like knife cutting deep into his heart. [ ]
a. was b. are
c. were d. is
10. I expect all the letters __________ promptly. [ ]
a. being typed b. to be typed
c. having been typed d. to have been typed
11. The information was later admitted __________ from unreliable sources. [ ]
a. to be obtained b. to have been obtained
c. that it has been obtained d. that it was obtained
12. For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one, it requires that the child_____________ psychologically ready for the new idea. [ ]
a. is b. be
c. were d. would be
13. We still have a lot of problems __________. [ ]
a. unsolved b. unsolving
c. unsolve d. to be unsolved
14. He regretted __________ her the truth. [ ]
a. having told b. to have told
c. had told d. to tell
15. Domestic-made TV sets are not __________ imported ones at all. [ ]
a. more inferior than b. inferior to
c. inferior than d. more inferior as
16. __________ by accident __________ by design, he arrived too late to help us. [ ]
a. Not only. . . but also b. Neither. . . nor
c. Whether. . . or d. Both. . . and
17. __________ , he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class. [ ]
a. To work hard as he did b. Working hard as he did
c. Work hard as he did d. Worked hard as he did
18. They left the door open __________ to hear the baby. [ ]
a. so as for me b. so that me
c. in order for me d. and for me
19. New machinery __________ arriving tomorrow. [ ]
a. will be b. is
c. are d. shall be
20. The family __________ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible. [ ]
a. were b. is
c. are d. was
II. 多项选择题(本大题共5 小题，每题2 分，共10 分)
Fill in the blanks with one of the items given below:
21. From __________ time we learned to count, __________ of us knew how old we’d be in the Year2000.
the, a, every, none, all
22. The Winter Olympics did not prove especially popular among Americans this year. First, the weather was __________ historical disaster from the beginning of the events. __________ snow began falling the very first day.
a, the, any, some, all
23. __________ of us decides what to take into the future and what to leave behind.
That’s why__________ arrival of the Year 2000 has become such a personal moment.
each, every, all, the, a
24. I __________ coffee, give me some tea.
will go, have gone, go, through, off, on
25. Put the food where the cat__________ it.
didn’t come, has come, can’t come, at , around, with
III. 填空题(本大题共20 小题，每题1 分，共20 分)
Fill in the blanks with an appropriate unit noun:
26. a __________ of coughing
27. a __________ of lightning
28. a __________ of bees
29. a __________ of advice
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrase given:
30. Jane appears as though she __________(know) the secret.
31. Two players __________(send) off the field during last Saturday’s match.
32. I’ve forgotten to return the key of the safe. People __________(must look) everywhere for it.
Fill in the blank with an appropriate coordinator or subordinator:
33. It was an island __________ name I have forgotten.
34. He carried his luggage all the way home, __________ was actually unnecessary.
V. 改写句子(本大题共14 小题，每题2 分，共28 分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required:
54. Turning the following imperatives into the tag question form:
Don’t let the children stay up too late on weekends.
55. Turning the following imperatives into the tag question form:
Let’s do it together.
56. Turning the following statement into a YES-NO question:
I have already finished the assignment the teacher gave us last week.
57. Turning the singular nouns or noun phrases into plural forms wherever possible with other necessary changes:
A traffic accident often occurs at a crossroads.
58. Using subjunctive mood: