上海牛津英语7AUnit3 课文讲解与练习

2018-12-27 19:53

Unit 3 Friends from other countries

1. friends from other countries 来自其他国家的朋友

2.foreign a. foreigner n. 外国的a.外国人 n. 3. for example 例如

4. a crowded city = a busy city 一个拥挤的城市

5. be crowded with / be filled with / be full of 挤满了,充满了

6. walk across the crowds 穿过人群 7. over = more than 超过

8. Germany – German(s) 德国 -- 德国的,德国人

9. nation n. national a. international a.

nationality n. 国家 n. 国家的 a. 国际的a. 国籍 n.

10. What is your nationality? = What

nationality are you? = Where are you from? = Where do you come from? 你是什么国籍?= 你来自哪里?

11. read about sth. 阅读与?有关的? 12. in magazines and newspapers 在杂志和报纸上

13. far away from 离?远

14. in another country 在另一个国家 15. in other countries 在其他国家 16. know about sth. 了解?

17. favourite subjects 最喜爱的学科 18. male and female 男性和女性 19. be interested in 对?感兴趣 20. show great interest in 显示极大的兴趣 21. penfrieds from different countries 来自不同国家的笔友

22. nowadays =today 如今

23. make friends with ? 和?交朋友 24. like doing sth. / enjoy doing sth. / be interested in doing sth. 喜欢做某事 25. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 26. a twelve-year-old girl = a girl of twelve years old 一个12岁的女孩

27. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 28. hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. =

receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 29. a list of ? 一张?的清单

30. look up the word in the dictionary 在字典里查这个单词

31. weigh v-weight n. 称 v. -重量n. high a-height n 高的 a. -高度n. 32. hobbies = interests 兴趣爱好

33. over six million people 超过六百万人 34.hundredsofyears 数百年 35. most of 大多数

36. people from other countries 来自其他国家的人们 37. for example 例如

38. call them Canadians 叫他们加拿大人 39. near = close to 在?. 附近

40. far away from = far from 远离 41. nowadays 现如今 42. at school 在学校

43. in another country 在另一个城市 44. What would you like to know about your penfriend? 你想了解你笔友的那些情况?

45. Which country have you visited ? 你去过哪一个国家?

46. a boy from Canada 一个来自加拿大的男孩

47. be your penfriend 成为你的笔友 48. ride bicycle 骑自行车

49. tell me about yourself 告诉我你自己的情况

50. send your name to my school 把你的名字送到学校

51. enjoy yourself = have a good time 玩得愉快

52. Help yourself to sth 随便吃??

53.foreigner –foreign外国人 – 外国人的 54. be crowded with 挤满 crowd 人群 55. foreign adj. 外国的 foreigner n. 外国人

foreigners in Garden City 在花园城市的外国人

56. call sb. sth 把某人称作?

57. be near? 靠近 be far (away) from?远interesting (主语是物) adj. 令人感兴趣离 的 58. write (a letter) to sb. 写信给某人 be interested in 对。。。感兴趣 59. know about 了解 know 知道

60. show interest in? interest n. 兴趣 interested (主语是人) adj. 感兴趣的 Page 16

1. Shanghai is a ________ city. ( crowd) There are many people from other countries living and

working in this ________ city. (nation )

2. Tourists can see soldiers raising the Chinese ________ flag at Tian’anmen Square. ( nation ) 3. There are a lot of __________ in Shanghai. ( foreign )

4. The girl has read about some ________ books. ( foreigner ) 5. Hisako is from Japan. He is __________. ( Japan ) 6. Do you know those __________over there? ( India ) 7. We call people from Britain ________. ( Britain )

8. Our English teacher is________, he comes from __________. ( Canada ) 9. Over six million people live in Hong Kong. (就划线部分提问) 10. 11. 12. 13.

_______ _______ people live in Hong Kong?

Many people in Garden City are from Canada. (就划线部分提问) _______ ________many people in Garden City from?

We call people from Australia Australians. (就划线部分提问) ______ _______ we ______ people from Australia?

There are over five hundred students in our school. (同义句) There are ______ _______ five hundred students in our school. They are from Japan. We call them Japanese. (同义句) We call people from _________, __________.

Page 17

1. There are over ___________ books in our school library. (tow thousands/ two thousand/

thousands/ thousand of)

2. Most of _________________ (students/the students) are from China. 3. What do we call people from __________? (Australia/ British/ Thai/ Indian) 4. He has many friends from _________ countries. (the others/ the other/ another/ other) 5. Is there anything in your ________ hand? (the others/ the other/ another/ other) 6. I don’t like this shirt. Can you show me _______ one? (others/ the other/ another/ other) 7. We _______ this little dog Tom. (shout/ call/ phone/ say)

8. Li Dong is an ________ boy, (America) but he can speak __________. (China) 9. My school is ___________ my home. (near/away from/far away/far away from) I go to school by underground every day.

10. ________________ (What/ What place/ Which country/ Who) have you read about? Japan. 11. We _____________ Thailand. (visits/ have visit/ have visited/ visiting)

12. Have you ever ______________ (visited/ been to/ read/ read about) Macau in magazines?

13. Germany is far away from China.(就划线部分提问)

_______ ________ Germany?

14. I’ve read about Thailand in the magazine. (就划线部分提问)

_______ ________ _________ you read about in the magazine?

Page 18

1. Her _____________ is Japanese. ( nation )

2. My parents have been to a lot of countries ______ China.( of / near / from / in)

3. I’d like to write to a penfriend in __________ country? (the others/ the other/ another/ other) 4. What would you like to ______ your penfriend? (know/ know about / read about)

5. I would like write to a boy. I want to ______ his hobbies. (know/ know about / learn about /

read)

6. He has a lot of _________ .(interest)

7. We are all _________ in the __________ story. (interest) 8. I want to know your __________ food. ( favour ) 9. I’d like to write a letter to Nancy.(就划线部分提问)

________ __________you like to write a letter to? 10. My favourite subject is English. (就划线部分提问)

_______ _______ your favourite subject?

11. I’d like to know my penfriend’s favourite food. (一般疑问句)

______ you like to know _______ your penfriend? 12. He likes English best.(同义句)

His ________ ________ is English.

Page 19

1. Penfriends International sent his name ____ (for/to) my school. 2. I like ______ (ride) bicycles. 3. I am _____ (in/on) Grade 7.

4. Do you like _______________________? (playing the badminton/play badminton/playing

badminton)

5. Could you tell me something _________ your school? (to/for/about)

6. Children, please take care of __________ when you go out for a picnic. (yourself) 7. Thank you for sending me those photos. (句意相同)

Thank you for sending those photos ________ ________. 8. Would you like to be my penfriend? (句意相同)

_______ you ______ to be my penfriend? Exercise:

I. Choose the best answer:

( ) 1. There are _______ people standing in the square.

A. thousand of B. thousands of C. three thousands D. three thousand of ( ) 2. There _____ a lot of milk in the fridge.

A. are B. be C. is D. will be ( ) 3. What do you call people _______ Australia? A. from B. to C. in D. of ( ) 4. -Whose room is this? -It’s ___________.

A. Ann and Mary’s B. Ann’s and Mary’s C. Ann’s and Mary D. Ann and Mary

( ) 5. Do you know what happened ________ Mr King? A. with B. to C. for D. from

( ) 6. My grandfather lives __________, but he has many friends, so he never feels _________. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone ( ) 7. Mother made me ___ at home last Sunday.

A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying

( ) 8. -Must we wait for you after class? –No, you ________. You can leave first. A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. can’t ( ) 9. Shanghai is the largest city in China ________.

A. in many ways B. on many ways C. in a way D. on a way ( ) 10. The teacher asked Ben ______ me a message.

A. gives B. gave C. to give D. give II. Fill in the blanks with proper forms:

1. The SPCA promises to look after ________ animals. (home) 2. Don’t make any ________. It is too ________. (noise)

3. At rush hour, the street is ________ with a lot of traffic. (crowd) 4. ________ than thirteen million live in Shanghai. (many) 5. Country Canada The USA The UK Australia India nationality Japanese People from the city often take holidays in the country. __21__ walk in the mountains or __22__ bicycles on the country roads. They see many trees, plants __23__ animals. Some think that the clear sky and the moon and bright __24__ at night are the most beautiful things in the __25__. __26__ like to hear the sounds of the animals.

At first these people__27__ the country. But at last they prefer the city. After a week they are bored. They want to __28__ to the city. Now they want very much to see a film or to be __29__ a busy street. They leave for home in the __30__. ( ) 21. A. He B. She C. They ( ) 22. A. ride B. run C. climb ( ) 23. A. and B. but C. or

( ) 24. A. sun B. moon C. stars ( ) 25. A. city B. country C. town ( ) 26. A. Some B. Other C. Others

( ) 27. A. enjoy B. hate C. dislike ( ) 28. A. arrive B. return C. leave ( ) 29. A. of B. over C. on ( )30. A. street B. city C. country

II. Choose the best answer:

( )1. –What are you going to do on Sunday? –I have no idea. I ______ go fishing. A. can B. must C. may D. shall ( )2. His son is only 1.2m __________.

A. long B. high C. thin D. tall

( )3. Our teacher put a chair in ___________ of the blackboard. A. front B. the front C. the back D. middle ( )4. Shanghai is in the ___________ of our country. A. east B. south C. west D. north ( )5. You can go _________ the river by a boat.

A. through B. over C. across D. to

( )6. When the train came, the girl was too __________ to move. A. frightened B. happy C. amazing D. careless ( )7. Don’t read _________ the sun. It’s bed for your eyes. A. on B. under C. in D. with

( )8. There ___________ a sports meeting in our school next autumn. A. will have B. is going to have .C. is D. is going to be ( )9. -________ are these tomatoes? -Three yuan.

A. How B. How many C. How much D. How big ( )10. We can read the number “2751”___________. A. two thousands seven hundreds and fifty-one B. two thousand seven hundred fifty-one C. two hundred and seven hundred fifty-one

D. two thousand seven hundred and fifty-one I. Fill in the blanks with proper forms:

1. He told me his story in Africa. I think it’s an _______________ story. (usual) 2. Tom is so strong that he can carry the table ______________. (easy) 3. We were ______________ to meet such a strange me. (surprise)

4. Many university students want to work in the __________ part of our country after they graduate. (west)

5. On Sundays the shop assistants are very busy because there are a lot of _________ in the shopping center. (shop)

6. I’m sure he ________________ the game within 10 minutes because he isn’t good at basketball. (lose)

7. Madee ___________ ride a bike when she was five years old. (can) 8. Do you know who __________________ in the pool now? (swim) 9. It is important ___________ English well. (learn) 10. Thank you for ____________ us this evening. (join) II. Finish the sentences:


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