II. 词组活用
1.put up with 2.building up 3.make a difference 4.on the other hand 5.on the whole
Unit 5 I. 单词拼写
1.exited 2.bathing 3.evaluate 4.panic 5.potential 6.bored 7.erupted 8.fantastic 9.anxious 10.cancel
II. 词组活用
1.Compared with 2.make an effort 3.glanced through 4.made his way 5.taking a risk
高中英语选修六重点短语、句型复习
Unit 1 Art
一、短语集锦
1) 详细地 in detail 2) 信任 have faith in
3) 瞄准、企图 aim at; aim to do 4) 集中精力 concentrate on
5) 对……的看法 attitude to/towards 6) 同时 at the same time 7) 拥有 take possession of
8) 使某人信服 convince sb of/that 9) 巧合 by coincidence 10) 大量 a great deal (of)
11) 脱离、摆脱 break away from 12) 渴望 be eager for sth/ to do sth 13) 接受……为 accept … as… 14) 也就是说 that is (to say)
二、句型汇集
1) 显然，这是我最不想做的一件事情。(evident) It is evident that this is the last thing I want to do. 2）我相信我将会拥有灿烂的未来。(convince) I’m convinced that I will embrace a bright future.
3）我宁愿亲自送她去上海浦东国际机场。(would rather)
I would rather walk her to Shanghai Pudong International Airport myself.
15) 16) 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 22) 23) 24) 25)
尝试、企图 attempt to do 一方面 on the one hand 另一方面 on the other hand 本人 in the flesh
一束鲜花 a bunch of flowers 宁愿某人做某事 would rather do
宁愿…而不愿…would rather do…than do…; prefer to do… rather than do… 偏爱 have a preference for 吸引、恳求 appeal to 各种各样的 a variety of
每两年 every two years; every second year; every other year
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4）他一直在努力着让世界变得更美好，真实太了不起了。(amazing)
It is amazing that he is always trying to make the world a better place to live.
Unit 2 Poems
一、短语集锦
1) 列举 make a list of 9) 受……欢迎 be popular with 2) 给某人留下印象 leave/make an impression 10) 把A翻译成B translate A into B
11) 尤其、特别 in particular on sb
3) 传递某种感情 convey certain emotions 12) 从……中挑选 choose from 4) 表达自己的思想 express oneself 13) 值得 be worth + n / doing sth 5) 有道理、有意义 make sense 14) 碰巧 by chance/ accident 6) 放松，不要紧张 take it easy 15) 在……底端 at the bottom of 7) 用完，消耗光 run out (of sth) 16) 测试；试验 try out 8) 由……组成 be made up of/ consist of 17) 发出；释放 let out
二、句型汇集
1）明星受年轻人的欢迎有各种各样的原因。(why)
There are various reasons why pop stars are popular with young people. 2）杭州西湖的美景给我留下了非常深刻的印象。(impression)
The beauty of the West Lake in Hangzhou has left a good impression on me. 3）如果你要买字典的话，有很多可供挑选。(choose)
If you want to buy a dictionary, there are many to choose from.
Unit 3 A healthy life
一、词汇集锦
1) 在压力下 under stress 15) 从……中获益 benefit from 2) 与……分享 share … with… 16) 扔掉 throw away 3) 对……挑剔 be particular about 17) 想要（做） feel like sth/ doing 4) 在两周之后 in two weeks time 18) 提醒某人做 remind sb of sth/ to do/that 5) 由于 due to 19) 代替 instead of 6) 放弃 give up 20) 不管；不顾 in spite of 7) 对……上瘾 be addicted to sth/ doing 21) 冒险 take risks 8) 习惯于 be accustomed to sth/ doing 22) 养成做某事的习惯 get into the habit of 9) 脾气暴躁的 bad-tempered 23) 与病魔作斗争 fight disease 10) 重复；一再 over and over again 24) 患上艾滋病 develop AIDS 11) 对……产生影响 have effect on 25) 感染 get infected with 12) 损坏；破坏 do damage to 26) 可能…… It is likely that; be likely to do 13) 停止做某事 quit doing 27) 对……紧张 be nervous about 14) 决定；选定 decide on
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二、句型汇集
1） 感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年龄感到仍然很健康。(amazing) It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit. 2） 你发现要放弃吸烟很困难。(find it …) You find it difficult to give up smoking.
3） 我不知道你是谁，我也不在乎。(neither do I…) I don’t know who you are and neither do I care. 4） 我想让你和我一样过上幸福美满的生活。(as…as) I want you to live as happy a life as I have.
5） 每次你想放弃的时候，提醒你自己你周围的人们都在关心着你。(every time…)
Every time you feel like giving up, remind yourself that the people around you are concerned about you. 6） 覆水难收。(It is no good/use…) It is no good crying over spilt milk.
7） 如果你感染了HIV，你很有可能会死。(…likely…)
It’s likely that you will die if you get infected with HIV.
Unit 4 Global warming
一、短语集锦
1) 全球气候变暖 global warming 16) 大体上 on the whole 2) 依赖 depend on 17) 代表 on behalf of 3) 比作/比较 compare…to… 18) 提倡（做……） advocate + n/doing/that 4) 发生 come about 19) 产生影响；起作用make a difference to… 5) 人类活动 human activity 20) 容忍 put up with 6) 赞同；订购 subscribe to 21) ……的结果 as a result of 7) 温室效应 greenhouse effect 22) 开始做某事 get started with 8) 大量的 a quantity of/quantities of 23) 电气设备 electrical appliances 9) 上升 go up 24) 只要 so/as long as 10) 导致 result in 25) 对……随意 be casual about 11) 反对 be opposed to 26) 等等 and so on 12) 积累；建立 build up 27) 使某人精神振作 refresh one’s spirit 13) 即使 even if 28) 你的贡献很有价值 Your contribution 14) 继续做 keep on doing counts.15) 扫视；撇一下 glance at
二、句型汇集
1） 和他的工作相比较，她的要好得多。(compare…)
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Compared to/with his work, hers is much better.
2） 毫不疑问，引起全球变暖的是人类的活动。(it is … that…)
There is no doubt that it is human activity that has caused the global warming. 3） 我代表我的学校向从欧洲远道而来的各位表示热烈的欢迎。(on behalf of)
On behalf of my school, I’d like to extend my warm welcome to all of you coming all the way from Europe.
4） 每个人都可以对这个世界产生巨大的影响。(make a difference) Every individual can make a big difference to the whole world. 5） 每一秒钟都很重要（争分夺秒）。(count) Every second counts.
Unit 5 The power of nature
一、短语集锦
1) 考虑做……；被认为……consider doing; be considered to be/ to have done 2) 保护……免受…… protect … from… 3) 想象做…… imagine doing 4) 适合 be suitable for 5) 也；和 as well as 6) 组成make up
7) 遍及全世界 all over the world 8) 科学设备 scientific equipment 9) 被任命为…… be appointed as 10) 被……覆盖 be covered with 11) 全部焚毁 burn…to the ground 12) 睡得很熟 be fast asleep
13) 正要做…这时…be about to do…when… 14) 在远处 in the distance 15) 前往 make one’s way to …
16) 对……怀着热情 be enthusiastic about 17) 对……感到惊讶 be amazed at
18) 使某人大吃一惊 take sb by surprise 19) 匆匆看一遍glance through 20) 自然保护区 nature reserve
21) 由……到……不等 vary from…to… 22) 是……的家乡/发源地be home to 23) 多种多样的 a great diversity of 24) 生小孩；引起 give birth to 25) 有……的天赋 have a gift for sth
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二、句型汇集
1） 他被认为发明了第一台计算机。(consider) He is considered to have invented the first computer.
2） 在完成了我的家庭作业之后，我前往了当地的自然保护区。(Having done…) Having finished my homework, I made my way to the local nature reserve.
3） 昨天我正要送女儿去幼儿园，这时我的一个朋友顺道来看我了。(be about to…when…) Yesterday I was about to walk my daughter to the kindergarten when my friend dropped in on me. 4） 他们肯定会同意我的观点。(certain) It’s certain that they will subscribe to my view. They will certain to subscribe to my view.
5） 感到很疲倦，他一回家就上床睡觉了。(V+ing) Feeling exhausted, he went to bed as soon as he got home.
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