2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习:专题05 高考英语 短文改错(2)

2018-12-29 20:22

entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days. 【解析】

1.考查谓语动词。realize是及物动词,后接how引导的宾语从句,所以删除介词of。

6.考查冠词或限定词。此处特指上文提到的照片,所以在picture前加定冠词the或限定词this。

7.考查定语从句。关系代词that或which引导定语从句修饰先行词the things,且在从句中作主语。所以they改为that或which。

8.考查形容词。different kinds of表示不同种类的。所以difference改为different。 9.考查形容词。此处表示“最新的音乐专辑”,所以late改为latest。 10.考查物主代词。文章是第一人称叙事,所以your改为my。

2018高考真题演练

【真题1】2018年高考全国Ⅰ英语

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.

2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习

专题05 高考英语 短文改错专题(Word版含解析) 第(6)页

I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed. 【解析】

5.考查名词复数。句意为:上个冬天,当我再次去那里,他们有一个大的房子分散去养许多鸡。dozens of+复数可数名词。所以chicken改为chickens。

6.考查定语从句。a small pond是先行词,定语从句中,缺少地点状语,所以用where=in which。所以which前面加in或which改为where。

7.考查动名词。句意为:去年夏天他们通过卖鱼挣了一大笔钱。介词by+动名词。所以sell改为selling。

8.考查形容词。句意为:他们的生活有了很大提高,我感到高兴。此处形容词作表语。感官动词feel+adj.所以happily改为happy。

9.考查介词。这里表示每两年来一次。时间名词有each,every,last等修饰时,前面不加介词。所以删除for。

10.考查连词。句意为:我告诉父亲,打算每两年返回一次乡下,并且他同意了。所以but改为and。

【真题2】2018年高考全国Ⅱ英语

When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I

2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习

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didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life. 【解析】

1.考查名词。句意为:当我小时候,周五晚上是我家的游戏夜。所以Friday’s 改为Friday。 2.考查名词。句意为:各种各样的游戏。根据all可知,应该使用名词复数。所以sort改为sorts。

3.考查冠词。句意为:作为一个孩子。一个这里是泛指,a用在泛指的单数名词前。所以the改为a。

4.考查非谓语动词。句意为:我询问了很多次去看他们(动画片)。ask to do sth.要求做某事。to do表示目的状语。所以watching改为watch。

【真题3】2018年高考全国Ⅲ英语

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.” Immediate, I raised my hand.

2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习

专题05 高考英语 短文改错专题(Word版含解析) 第(8)页

【解析】

1.考查时态。根据句意:写作课已经开始。所以时态应该用过去完成时,begin应该用过去完成时begun。所以begin改为begun。

2.考查非谓语动词。wait和主语关系是主动,waiting在这里表伴随。所以wait改为waiting。 3.考查连词。句意为:每个人都很安静,等待着看谁将被点到去大声地读他的或她的段落。所以and改为or

4.考查固定搭配。eager用法:be eager to do sth.渴望做某事。所以take前面加to。 5.考查人称代词。句意为:我已经完成了我的作业。反身代词要改为形容词性物主代词,做homework的定语。或改为定冠词the表示这次作业,也可以。所以myself改为my/the。

9.考查名词复数。根据and前的textbooks可知mistake也应该是复数。所以mistake改为mistakes。

10.考查副词。副词在句中充当状语成分,修饰整个句子。所以Immediate改为Immediately。

2018高考模拟题演练

【模拟题1】普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷高三英语(二) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear David,

I’m so sorry to hear that you catch a cold on your way here. Of course I’d be happy to take you to see doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).

Lucky, I happen to know a doctor Mrs Yan, who is fully qualifying and has worked for nearly 30 years in the hospital near my house. She has such much experience that she has a very good knowledge of herbal medicine. I plan to take you directly to visit her. I’m sure she’ll be able to help yourself.

TCM doctors don’t treat for everyone in the same way. Moreover, TCM can not only produce effective cures and have few side effect.

Seeing you on Monday. I hope you will get well soon.

Yours,

2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习

专题05 高考英语 短文改错专题(Word版含解析) 第(9)页

Li Hua

【答案】 Dear David,

I’m so sorry to hear that you catch a cold on your way here. Of course I’d be happy to take you to see/\\

caught

a

doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).

Lucky, I happen to know a doctor Mrs Yan, who is fully qualifying and has worked for nearly 30 years

Luckily qualified

in the hospital near my house. She has such much experience that she has a very good knowledge of herbal

so

medicine. I plan to take you directly to visit her. I’m sure she’ll be able to help yourself. you

TCM doctors don’t treat for everyone in the same way. Moreover, TCM can not only produce effective cures and have few side effect.

but effects

Seeing you on Monday. I hope you will get well soon. See

Yours, Li Hua

【模拟题2】四川省绵阳中学2018届高三考前适应性考试(三)英语试题

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( \\ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Chris,

I take proud in knowing that you want to found a Chinese kungfu club in your city. As a form to strength one physically and mentally, kungfu enjoy great popularity both at home and abroad. I have some advice in mind to promote club in efficient ways.

To start with, you may put on posters in and around your community. Also, you can consider advertise it on the Internet as it’s almost accessible to everyone. More important, a kungfu show by some skillful performers is appealing or persuasive. I can say for sure that you have done will attract many fans to sign up.

If you need more help, don’t hesitate to contact with me.

Yours, Li Hua

改错:

69. proud-pride 72. strength-strengthen 73. enjoyed-enjoys 74.promote后加the/your

2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习

专题05 高考英语 短文改错专题(Word版含解析) 第(10)页


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