英语期末翻译题
一．听力
1.短对话——5个 2.长对话——5个
3.填空题——15个（课外） 二.选词填空
一、三、四、五、六单元第4题 三．阅读理解 四篇20题*2分
综合训练3题（只要看选择题） 四.翻译（6题）
1~5每题3分，英译汉2题，汉译英3题（课后翻译前两题） 6. 5分，英译汉，出自课文里的某几句话。
（一）英译汉
1.But in most circles, particularly in places that shape our lives ---families, schools and most workplace---thinking for yourself is regarded with suspicion.
然而，在大多数圈子里，尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所，如家庭，学校以及大部分工作场所---独立思考收到人们的质疑。
2.Hardly anyone has been encouraged, much less trained,to think for themselves ,and their teachers and parents and bosses weren’t either. 很少有人受到鼓励进行独立思考，更别提接受相关的训练就连他们的老师，父母和老板也是如此。
3.But he chose to honour his responsibilities toward his editor and the newspaper readers,which was to report what was happening. 但他选择了履行他对主编和读者的责任，即报道所发生的一切。 4.So should the journalist always stand back and watch while people kill each other, or should they ever get involved as human beings?
A
所以，在人们相互残杀时，记者应该退一步来观望，还是应该出于人性挺身而出？
5.The Swiss have some of the strictest animal welfare legislation in the world ,designed to protect animals form cruel treatment by humans. 瑞士拥有一些世界最严厉的动物福利法规，专为保护动物免受人类虐杀而设。
6.A group of animal rights supporters requested a vote, which took place in March 2010,to decide if all animals should have state-funded legal representation similar to that in Zurich.
2010年3月，一群动物权利支持者要求进行一次投票，来决定是否所有的动物都应该像苏黎世的那样，享有国家出资聘请的法律代表。 7.People took up more gentle leisure activities like bird-watching, and gardening,and it was even possible simply to watch a sport and be satisfied that you were actually doing something useful.
他们还开始从事更温和的休闲活动，如观马、园艺，甚至可能只是观看一项运动，这给他们一种有事可做的满足感。
8.In the 1990s a new leisure creature evolved ,one who thinks that lying on the sofa watching sport or DVDs on the televasion is the most exciting inactivity they can manage.
20世纪90年代，一种新的休闲方式诞生了。一些人认为躺在沙发上看电视体育节目或者是DVD，是他们能做的最令人激动的闲暇无为的活动了。
B
9.According to new research, people who know when to give up on impossible goals, the so-called “quitters” ，are physically and mentally healthier than “bulldogs”who persist at any cost.
根据新的研究，知道了什么时候放弃、不可能实现目标的人，即所谓的“懦夫”，其身心要比不惜任何代价而坚持下去的“硬汉”健康。 10.On the one hand ,it seems that persistence and self-discipline in the long term, and that personal success is closely linked to well-being. 一方面，从长远来看，坚持和自律增加了你成功的几率，同时，个人的成功与身体的健康也似乎密切相关。
（二)汉译英
1.独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
The ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have.
2.虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。 Despite all the good comments the film received I didn’t think much of it .
3.新闻工作者的职责是提供真实准确的报道，因为公众有权知道事实的真相。
The responsibility of a journalist is to provide news accurately, for the Public are entitled to know about the truth.
4.《中国日报》是中国唯一的全国性英文日报，日发行量达40余万
C
份。
China Daily, the only national English-language newspaper in China has a circulation of over 400000 copies claily. 5.我们应该立即采取行动反对非法捕猎。
We should take immediate action against illegal hunting.
6.虽然政府已颁布法律保护濒危动物，但一些濒危动物仍然遭到捕杀。
While the government has enacted laws to protect advantaged animals,some of them are still being hunted and killed. 7.两年前我对网球产生了兴趣，现在每周都打两次网球。 I took up tennis two years ago,and now I play tennis twice a week. 8.对所有年龄段的人来说，看电视仍然是最常见的休闲活动。 Watching televation is still the most common I leisure activity for people of all ages.
9.再和他争论没有意义，他一旦作了决定就不会改变。
There’s no point in arguing with him anymore ,he will not change it once he has made a decision.
10.从长远看，为自己设定目标的人成功的机会更大。
Those who set themselves goals are more likely to succeed in the long term.
五．作文(15分）
D