基础英语期末复习指导

2019-01-07 12:34

基础英语期末复习指导

中央电大师范部

一、课程性质:基础英语是小学教育专业的必修课。本课程4学分,课内72学时,一学期使用。

二、目的要求:通过本课程的学习,使学员掌握正确的英语语音、语调,能流利地朗读所学课文,掌握和运用基础英语语法及500个左右的英语词汇,包括50个左右常用句型和30个左右常用短语,能借助词典阅读浅易英语读物。部分学员如有兴趣,在此基础上,增加学习800~1000个左右单词,能进行一般的英语日常对话,能借助词。 语法:要求考生掌握基础英语语法,能够正确运用已学语法知识。

语语法,能够正确运用已学语法知识。

阅读:运用上述语言知识,阅读与所学词汇、语法水平相当的英语书面材料,并能根据上下文或句子结构猜测有关生词的词义。要求考生了解所读材料的中心思想,把握主要论点或情节梗概,并能根据所读材料的中心思想,把握主要论点或情节梗概,并能根据所读材料进行推理和分析,基本领会作者的意图。

翻译:能运用上述语言知识,对内容比较简单的汉语和英语句子进行互译。要求译文基本忠实于原文,表达正确,无严重理解和语法错误。 三、考试形式和试卷结构 考试形式为笔试,闭卷词。

想,把握主要论点或情节梗概,并能根据所读材料的中心思想,把握主要论点或情节梗概,并能根据所读材料进行推理和分析,基本领会作者的意图。

翻译:能运用上述语言知识,对内容比较简单的汉语和英语句子进行互译。要求译文基本忠实于原文,表达正确,无严重理解和语法错误。 三、考试形式和试卷结构 考试形式为笔试,闭卷词。

梗概,并能根据所读材料进行推理和分析,基本领会作者的意图。

翻译:能运用上述语言知识,对内容比较简单的汉语和英语句子进行互译。要求译文基本忠实于原文,表达正确,无严重理解和语法错误。 三、考试形式和试卷结构 考试形式为笔试,闭卷词。

述语言知识,对内容比较简单的汉语和英语句子进行互译。要求译文基本忠实于原文,表达正确,无严重理解和语法错误。 三、考试形式和试卷结构 考试形式为笔试,闭卷词。

1.语法:要求考生掌握基础英语语法,能够正确运用已学语法知识。

2.阅读:运用上述语言知识,阅读与所学词汇、语法水平相当的英语书面材料,并能根据上下文或句子结构猜测有关生词的词义。要求考生了解所读材料的中心思想,把握主要论点或情节梗概,并能根据所读材料的中心思想,把握主要论点或情节梗概,并能根据所读材料进行推理和分析,基本领会作者的意图。

3.翻译:能运用上述语言知识,对内容比较简单的汉语和英语句子进行互译。要求译 文基本忠实于原文,表达正确,无严重理解和语法错误。

四、考试形式和试卷结构

考试形式为笔试,闭卷。考试时间120分钟。试题共分6个部分,50道题,满分为100

分。

试卷分为试题和答题纸两部分,考生应将第I、II、III、IV部分的答案填写在机读答题纸上,第VI部分的答案写在人工阅卷答题纸上。

第I部分:语音

5小题,每小题1分,共5分。每小题一个单词,有一划线部分。要求考生从所给出的四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音不相同的选项。

第II部分:词汇

5小题,每小题1分,共5分。每小题为一个或两个句子,其中留有一处空白。要求考生所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使句子完整、正确。

第III部分:语法结构

10小题,每个1.5分,共15分。每小题为一个或两个句子,其中留有一处空白。要求考生从所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使句子完整、正确。

第IV部分:完形填空

10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。在一篇短文中有10处空白,每个空白处为一小题,每小题有四个选项。要求考生在理解短文的基础上,选出一个最佳答案,使短文的内容和结构正确、完整。

第V部分:阅读理解

10小题,每小题2分,共20分。阅读二篇短文,每篇短文后有5道阅读理解题。每题后有四个选项。要求考生根据短文内容从中选出一个最佳答案。

第VI部分:翻译

10小题,每小题4分,共40分。分为A、B两部分。A部分是汉译英,每小题为一个汉语句子,要求考生将汉语句子译成英语。B部分是英译汉。每小题为一个英语句子,要求考生将句子译成双语。

五、试卷结构、计分与时间分配

部 分 I II III IV V VI 合 计

名 称 语 音 词 汇 语法结构 完形填空 阅读理解 翻译 题 量 5 5 10 10 10 10 50 分 值 1 1 1.5 1.5 2 4 总 分 5 5 15 15 20 40 100 基础英语综合练习题

一、语音知识:

比较下列各组单词的读音,从A、B、C、D、中找出一个其划线部分与其他三个划线部分发音不同的选题。

1. A. family B. exam C. familiar D. fact 2. A. climb B. cent C. science D. cinema 3. A. enjoy B. evening C. depend D. event 4. A. welcome B. wrong C. foreign D. college 5. A. struggle B. instrument C. put D. truth 6. A. faith B. mouth C. breath D. bathe 7. A. effort B. doctor C. worker D. factor 8. A. cloud B. ought C. account D. trousers 9. A. heart B. clear C. year D. dear 10. A. feed B. teeth C. street D. toffee 11. A. hand B. am C. any D. can 12. A. every B. enjoy C. except D. empty 13. A. know B. knee C. kite D. knife 14. A. future B. under C. production D. republic 15. A. eight B. night C. laugh D. fight 16. A. room B. cook C. good D. book 17. A. form B. doctor C. horse D. sort 18. A. dinner B. proper C. driver D. prefer 19. A. realise B. beach C. clean D. treat 20. A. therefore B. there C. here D. mere 二、词语填空:

从A.、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21._____in the USA is rich.

A. Nobody B. Not everybody C. Anybody D. Everybody 22. He can finish homework all by_____. A. his B. him C. himself D. herself

23. Can you show your school report____ me ? A. at B. to C. of D. for 24. Let?s give her____ to eat.

A. something B. different something C. anything different D. different anything 25. Mr. and Mrs. Green a son___ Jim. A. is called B. called C. calling D. calls 26. She was an _____ girl.

A. ten- month- old B. eleven- month-old C. ten- months-old D. eleven month old

27. This skirt is too short. Would you please show me______? A. other B. another

C. the other D. some other

28. You____ eat anything until you see the doctor. A. must B. mustn?t C. have to D. haven?t to

29. Go on_____ you reach the third traffic lights. A. if B. because C. until D. when

30. New York is ___ the___ of America. A. on, south B. in, east C. to north D. at, west

31. The boy is _______ to join the Young Pioneers. A. old enough B. enough old C. very enough D. older

32. I saw him ____ the car and then he went into that shop.

A. get on B. get into

C. get of D. get out of

33. The boss made them_____ twelve hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked

34. There ____ water in the bottle.

A. is no B. is not some C. are no D. are not

35. Peter is the tallest____ all the boys. A. of B. between C. in D. to

36. I hear that _____ a film tonight.

A. there was B. there is going to be C. has D. there is going to have

37. ________ these words the tiger jumped ______the river. A. With, to B. With, into C. At, into D. In , in 38. Few people visit England, ______ ? A. do they B. don?t they

C. didn?t, will D. don?t , will be

39. If you _____ walk quickly, you_____ late for school. A. won?t, will B. won?t , will be C. didn?t was D. don?t, will be 40. We ____ think they ____ swim. A. don?t can B. /, can

C. didn?t can D. did, can?t 三、语法填空:

从A、B、C、D四个选题中,选出一个最佳答案。

41. ---Could you tell me the way to the zoo?

----______.

A. No, I couldn?t B. No, I can? t

C. Sorry, I couldn?t D. Sorry, I don?t know the way 42. Is Which one of the _____in China?

A. very big city B. biggest city C. bigger city D. biggest cities

43. You must look _____ before you cross the road. A. care B. careful

C. carefully D. most carefully

44. She went to see the doctor because her back_____? A. hurt B. hurts

C. hurting D. to hurt

45. When the lights are red , you ____ cross the road. A. mustn?t B. may

C. can?t D. may not

46. We must stand ___ a queue when we wait ____ a bus. A. in, in B. for, for C. in, for D. for, in

47. You are all after me, Look, I am at the ___ of the queue.

A. head B. end C. back D. after

48. After she went to the doctor, she felt a little_____. A. good B. well C. better D. best

49. Here___ my turn at last. I must get ___now. A. is, off B. is, on C. are, off D. are, on 50_______ interesting book it is! A. What B. How an C. What an D. How

51. -----Must I finish the work today? ----No, you________.

A. mustn?t B. not have to C. needn?t D. haven?t

52. They forgot _____ the book here yesterday. A. to bring B. brought C. bring D. brings

53. I don?t need any help . But thank you____. A. same B. a same

C. all the same D. the same

54. I have to stay at home because it?s raining hard,______? A. haven?t I B. don?t I C. haven?t you D. don?t you

55.Eat____ food and take ____ exercise, then you?ll be-come thinner and healthier.

A. fewer, more B. more, less C. less, more D. more, fewer


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