人教版模块六必背短语及句子
Unit 1 Art Phrases.
1. abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的 n.摘要（of） v.摘录，提取，分离（from）
abstract idea/concept 抽象概念 →concrete
make an abstract of the company account 作一份该公司的帐目摘要
Salt can be abstracted from sea water.
2. take aim at 瞄准
achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目标 aim to do sth. 意欲/力求做某事
aim (sth.) at sb./sth. （用某物）瞄准某人/某物 be aimed at 目标是；目的是
He aimed the gun at a bird. 他用枪瞄准鸟 a plan aimed at reducing road accidents
旨在减少道路事故的计划
3. conventional morals 传统道德
4. from an international perspective 从国际的角度 in perspective 用透视画法 5. in possession of 拥有…
in the possession of sb = in one’s possession
为某人所拥有
take possession of 拥有（占有）
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be possessed of 具有（某种品质、能力）
6．by coincidence巧合地 pure/sheer coincidence 7．controversial issues 有争议的问题
8．attempt to do sth=make an attempt to do... 企图做某事
attempted murder 谋杀未遂
10. take the place of sb = replace 代替，取代 take one’s place 代替，取代；入座；就位
in place of in place
11. break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃
13. ＊as a consequence =in consequence
= as a result 结果 consequently 因此，所以 ＊as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因
＊take/bear the consequence of one’s action
承担行动的后果
14. scores of 许多，大量
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14. delicate 微妙的, 精美的, 纤细的, 脆弱的,
The
international situation is very delicate at present.
Her delicate health needs great care. 虚弱的 The scientist needs some delicate instruments. 精密的 a delicate fragrance/flavour
15. be allergic to sth 对…过敏
16. in the flesh 活着的, 本人
be excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh.
17. convince vt 使确信；使信服
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb. of sth. / that- 使某人相信 be convinced. of sth. / that- 相信
We convinced Anne to go by train rather than by plane. I am convinced that he is telling the truth. 18. exhibition n.展览，陈列；展览会
hold an exhibition on exhibition/show/display
19. be contemporary with 与…属同时期 20.
9. carve the meat into slices 把肉切成片
carved wooden chairs 雕木椅子
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carve out a new life/ a career
开拓新生活/一番事业
12. would rather do sth （主语）宁愿做某事
would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来) would rather sb. had done sth 宁愿某人做某事(过去)
21. every two years 每两年
every second year every other year
22．on one hand…on the other hand…
一方面…（但是）另一方面…
23．It’s evident/clear/ apparent that…
Ⅱ.Sentences
1. Art is influenced by the way of life and faith
of a people.
艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。
2. If the rules of perspective had not been
discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures.
如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画.
3. Among the painters who broke away from the
traditional style of painting were the
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impressionists who lived and worked in Paris.
那些脱离传统绘画风格的印象派画家们在巴黎生活工作.
4. When people first saw his paintings they were
convinced they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.
当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们确信他们是从墙上的一个孔看一个真实的场面.
5. The garden of this lovely mansion is also well
worth a visit.
这座可爱的花园大厦也是很值得一看的.
6. In the Renaissance, new ideas and values took
the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages.
在文艺复兴时期,新的想法和价值观取代了中世纪的想法和价值观.
7. People became focused more on humans and
less on religion.
人们的注意力更多地集中在人类本身,而对宗教的注意力减少了.
8. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of
themselves, their houses and other possessions, as well as their activities and achievements.
他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画相，画自己的房屋和其它
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