2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·山东卷（五）
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
3．第II卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔做答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷
第一部分：听力 略
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（2015?山东省青岛市高三统一质量检测）The new high-speed railway line between Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur self-governing region, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu province, has cut train travel time by half to less than 12 hours.
The dramatic improvement will benefit many families planning reunions for Spring Festival. \a high-speed train in Urumqi with six members of his family.
The 35-year-old left Lanzhou to set up a dry fruit business in Xinjiang eight years ago, and he has now settled in Urumqi.
The 1,776-km line, which passes through Qinghai province and is the country's first high-speed railway to be built in a high-altitude region, came into service on Dec 26.
\tickets for the whole family during the peak season,\dangerous sometimes, so one year we even decided not to go back to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip.
More than 600,000 passengers traveled on the line during its first month, and the Urumqi Railway Bureau said the introduction of high-speed services will ease transport pressure during the Spring Festival peak season.
The existing usual railway line could no longer support Xinjiang's development. All passenger trains will gradually shift to the new link, leaving the old one to be used for goods. As a result, Xinjiang's annual goods ability could reach 200 million metric tons from the current 70 million.
The line passes through areas that experience high winds, and it also crosses parts of the deserted Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the bone-dry sands of the Gobi Desert.
The project could help China to promote its high-speed railway technology abroad, said Ma Xizhang, director of the Lanzhou-Xinjiang railway project's management department in Xinjiang. 21. How long did it take to go from Urumqi to Lanzhou by the usual train before?
A. about 12 hours. B. About 6 hours. C. About 18 hours. D. About 24 hours.
22. What’s the main advantage of the new high-speed railway?
A. It takes more time to go to Urumqi to Lanzhou.
B. It will be more convenient for people all over the country to Xinjiang. C. All the people in Lanzhou can return home on festivals.
D. It helps to improve Xinjiang’s development. 23. From the passage we can learn _______.
A. Xinjiang’s annual goods ability can increase nearly four times
B. the new railway technology may help more railway lines to be built abroad C. the high-speed railway lines can’t be built across the bone-dry sands D. the old railway lines can only carry goods now
24. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The new high-speed railway line is good for all people to go home. B. The new high-speed railway line benefits businessmen to carry goods. C. Taking the new train is safer than driving home from Urumqi to Lanzhou. D. Businessmen seldom went home for Spring Festival before.
B
（2015?云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研）The following 7-day schedules are suggestions to give you an idea of how much you can do and see in Alaska’s inside ports within a week. Day 1 Ketchikan
Arrive in Ketchinkan, Alaska’s first port, via air or Alaska Boat. Picking up a walking tour map and explore downtown attractions including historic Creek Street, Tongass Historical Museum, Southeast Alaska Discovery Center and unique local art galleries and shops. Day 2 Ketchikan-Sitka
Take a journey boat or plane to the 2.3 million acre Misty Fiords National Monument with its splendid fjords (峡湾) or choose a half-day guided sport fishing trip. In the afternoon, fly to Sitka. Day 3 Sitka
Tour historic St. Michael’s Cathedral and the Russian Bishop’s House in what was once the Russian capital of Alaska. Visit Sheldon Jackson Museum, a cultural center at Sitka National Historical Park and view eagles and other birds up-close at the Alaska Raptor Rehabilitation Center.
Day 4 Sitka-Juneau
Take the boat to Juneau, Alaska’s Capital city. Visit splendid Mendenhall Glacier, 13 miles from downtown, a rainforest botanical garden, fish farm or ride Mt. Roberts’ streetcar. Day 5 Juneau
Pick from dozens of soft adventure tours like surfing, rafting, and glacier walking or hike one of Juneau’s various paths. Visit shops and museums in the historic downtown area.
Day 6 Juneau-Haines
Enjoy a day journey on the Alaska Boat to Haines. Discover historic Fort Seward on the shores of American’s longest fjord. Spend the night in Haines. Day 7 Haines-Skagway-Juneau
Get an early start and take the water taxi or boat to Skagway. Take in the Gold Rush history on the ―Scenic Railway of the World‖, the Railroad to the White Pass summit. Return to Juneau via fast boat before leaving.
25.Where can visitors find birds according to the text?
A. At Juneau. B. At Ketchikan. C.At Sitka. D. At Haines. 26. What is the main transport during the seven-day trip? A Streetcar. B. Plane. C. Train. D. Boat. 27. What can we learn from the text?
A. A schedule is a must when you go on a trip.
B. In Sitka, people can visit galleries after viewing eagles. C. Tourists can buy some souvenirs in downtown Juneau.
D. Sitka National Historical Park was once the Russian capital of Alaska.
C
（2015·陕西省五校高三第一次模拟联考） Dear Dad, Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you. You'll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together. I haven't always been with you on Father's Day but I've always been with you in my heart. You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.
The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the '54 Chevy whether you liked it or not. The police officer who sent me home, after you reported the Chevy stolen, didn't have much tolerance for a stubborn
16 year old, while you were so tolerant about it, Dad, and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.
Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine. But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car. It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.
I guess what I'm trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Father's Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. It's about loving someone more than words can say, and it's wishing that never had to end. I love you, Dad.
Love,
Jenny
28.How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police? A. Disappointed. B. Nervous. C. Guilty. D. Frightened. 29. We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_________. A. kept in touch by writing each other B. are separated due to the generation gap C. have been getting along very well D. had a hard time understanding each other
30. Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?. A. She seldom saw him driving that huge car. B.She had never realized his being old and weak. C. She didn't expect to meet with him there. D.She had never seen him driving so slowly before. 31. Jenny wrote his father this letter to _________
A. tell him about their conflicts B. say sorry for her being stubborn