新马高级中学高三英语复习学案（十五）
M5U3 Science and nature
一．重点单词
1. pest 13. brief 25. original 37. accurate 49. genetics 2. embryo 14. physician 26. judgement 38. legal 50. goat 3. confirm 15. frighten 27. relation 39. actual 51. genetically 4. real-life 16. intention 28. fellow 40. majority 52. modify 5. chain 17. harvest 29. tissue 41. agriculture 53. mammal 6. exact 18. transform 30. summary 42. channel 54. clone 7. cell 19. favour 31. consideration 43. brief 55. profit 8. insert 20. acre 32. profession 44. catastrophe 56. monster 9. consequence 21. conduct 33. adopt 45. resource 57. crime 10. anxiety 22. hunger 34. nutrition 46. pernission 11. saleswoman 23. radiation 35. ordinary 47. rainforest 12. tasty 24. income 36. reliable 48. breakthrough
二． 重点短语
1. on the one hand ... on the other hand… 22. in complete agreement with 完全同意
一方面…另一方面 23. after all 毕竟 终究 2. toy with 戏弄，摆弄 24. on a personal note 就个人而言 3. push ahead with 努力推进 25. every single day 每一天 4. be/get burnt out 耗尽体力 累垮 26. make sense 有意义 讲得通 5. follow in one’s footsteps 效仿某人 27. be amazed to do 对做…感到惊讶 6. take…into consideration 认真考虑 28. put… in place 把…放在正确的位置 7. in favour of 赞同，支持 29. remove … from 把…转移到… 8. point of view 观点 30. figure out 计算出 解答出 9. point out 指出 31. in the same way 以同样的方式 10. on one’s way to do 在去做某事的路上 32. in summary 总之 11. in general 一般来说 33. compare … with 和…相比 12. be praised for 因…被赞扬 34. from the point of view of sb 从某人的观点来看 13. concentrate on 集中 35. meet one’s needs 满足某人的需要
36. look around 14. with the intention of 带着…的目的
15. show no respect for 对…表示不敬 37. at a fast pace 以一个快的步调 16. be anxious to do 渴望做… 38. be blamed for 因…而被责备 17. succeed in doing 成功做某事 39. be inserted into 被插入，被嵌入 18. use up 用光 40. defend …against 保护…免于 19. feel sorry for 对…表示同情 41. at present 目前 20. be delighted to do 高兴做某事 42. hesitate to do 犹豫做 21. comment on 对…做出评论 43. give permission for 允许 三． 重点句型
1. The first mammal to be cloned successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep.（the first + n/pron +to do） 2. The boy was more frightened than hurt.（more…than… 与其…不如...）
3. If I had the chance, I would cloned her immediately so that I could be with her again。（虚拟语气）
4. They have not yet seen the effects of the careless use of the environment like many wealthy nations have. 省略 5. Nowhere is this truer than with genetically modified (GM) food. (否动词+比较级；倒装)
6. It should not be a question of humans winning and nature losing. (动名词的复合结构作of宾语)
新马高级中学高三英语复习学案（十五）
M5U3 Science and nature
一 词形转换
1． n．意图，目的；企图→ vt.打算，想要
2． n．忧虑，焦虑，不安→ adj.担忧的，焦急的
3． adj. 原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的→ n．起源；出身，来历 4． n. 判断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决→ v．判断
5． n. 仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素→ v．考虑，认为→ prep.鉴于，考虑到 6． adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的→ v. 依靠，依赖
7． adj. 准确的，精确的→ adv. 准确地，精确地
8． vt. 使惊吓，使惊恐→ adj. 令人害怕的→ adj. (人)感到害怕的 9． n．准许，许可，批准→ vt.许可；准许→__________ n. 许可证 10. adj. 真实的，实际的→ adv. 实际上,事实上 二 单词填空
1. It’s difficult to grasp the __________ (概念)of space.
2. In my view, nobody can make any __________ (利益)out of the war. 3. He studied hard, and in ___________ (结果)he passed the exam. 4. The new evidence has ____________ (证实) the first witness’s story.
5. She was able to give the police an ____________ (准确的) description of her attacker. 6. The new taxes came as a shock to ___________ (普通的) Americans. 7. The teacher scolded him because his ___________ (品行) was so bad.
8. The ___________ (多数) of lone parents are divorced or separated women. 9. People on a high _____________ (收入) should pay more tax.
10. His hand shook slightly as he __________ (插入) the key into the lock. 三 选词填空 On the other hand， toy with， push ahead with， point of view， intention， consequence， take ... into consideration， behave oneself， frighten ...into， turn out 1．After careful consideration they decided to ______________ the deal. 2．She hardly ate anything, and just ________________ a piece of cheese on her plate.
3．On one hand, rapid development of the economy will improve the living conditions of the people.________________， it will speed up environmental destruction. 4．It ________________ that he was married to someone else!
5．News of the robberies ________________ many people ________ fitting locks to their doors. 6．From a purely practical ________________， this is not a good decision.
7．We must ________ the weather ________________ first when climbing mountains. 8．________________； don't make a fool of yourself. 9．His headache is the ________ of overwork.
10．She went to Shanghai with the ________ of visiting the EXPO. 四 翻译句子
1. 与其说他是一名教师，不如说他一名学者。 (more… than…)
2. 易思玲是在2012年伦敦奥运会上第一位获得金牌的选手。（the first to do）
3. 对不起，我太忙了。要是有时间，我一定和你一起去郊游。(if 虚拟条件句)
______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 时间因素是我们必须首先考虑的。（take… into consideration）
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 当被问及这个问题时，他什么也没回答。（省略）
一．?? 1 intention; intend 2. anxiety; anxious 3. original; origin 4. judgement; judge
5. consideration, consider; considering 6. reliable; rely 7. accurate; accurately 8. frighten; frightening; frightened 9. permission; permit; permit10. actual; actually
二．?? 1.concept 2. profits 3. consequence 4. confirmed 5. accurate
6. ordinary 7. conduct 8. majority 9. income 10. inserted
三．1． push ahead with 2． toyed with 3． On the other hand
4． turned out 5． frightened; into 6． point of view
7． take; into consideration 8． Behave yourself 9． consequence 10． Intention
1. He is more a scholar than a teacher.
2.Yi siling was the first to win the gold medal in the 2012 London Olympic Games. 3. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I had time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. 4. Time is what we must first take into consideration. 5. When asked the question, he made no answer.