吉林省实验中学
2010年高三年级第八次模拟考试
英 语 试 题
I．单项选择：（共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．How much you earn is not very important．It is how you earn the money that _____．
A．values
B．counts
C．minds
D．means
2．---Will you see to ___ that my apartment is cleaned during my absence? ---No, problem．
A．everything B．all C．yourself D．it
3．You have learned the poem by heart all right, but it doesn’t ____ mean that you have fully understood its meaning． A．necessarily B．simply C．essentially D．purposefully．
4．Chinese President Hu Jintao had had ____ brief meeting with three astronauts who were going
board ______ country’s third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII on Sept 25．2008． A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the ; the
5．The cartoons made by the artists sell best ,but several years ago no one could imagine how great a role he _____ in the field． A．was playing B．was to play C．had played D．played 6．---What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?
---Well , great! But I don’t think much of ____ you bought． A．the one B．it C．that
D．which
7．---_____ of Hangzhou has your brother covered since he came here? ---About half of it．I guess． A．How far B．How much C．how wide D．How many 8．I hurried to the bookstore only to find a sign on the door which．____ ,“For rent”． A．wrote B．read C．showed D．offered
9．It was the four years from 2004-2007, ____ I spent studying for a master’s degree, ____ I will
never forget． A．when; that B．when; when C．that; that D．which ; that 10．---Thank you for saving me out of the terrible earth in Wenchun , uncle．
--- ____ , little Lang zhen ．It’s our duty．Everyone will certainly do so． A．I’m so surprise C．My pleasure
B．No, Never mind D．With pleasure
11．The successful launch of Shenzhou VII must have immediately excited the Chinese, ____ it ? A．needn’t B．didn’t C．hasn’t D．mustn’t 12．Mrs Jane is ____ to know whether her husband is still alive in this crash． A．cautious B．happy C．anxious D．essential 13．--- What’s the matter with your boyfriend?
--- I can’t stand ____ when he often ignores me and talks with other girls．
A．one B．that C．him D．it
14．Nowadays meteorologists can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days ．Perhaps soon they may be
able to do that for a week or ____． A．more behind B．more ahead C．less behind D．less ahead 15．The government should protect the old valuable buildings ____ they are not in harmony with
the modern ones nearby． A．even though B．as if C．even so II．完形填空：（每小题1．5分, 满分30分）
D．now that
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16到35各题所给的四个选项选出最佳答案。 Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, an old woman waited beside door with her
hand outstretched．Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met．She never failed to__16__ smile, my grasp, and my greeting． On the last day of our visit, I found myself__17__on a busy corner across the street from our hotel．Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me．We had been advised to walk__18__ through the crowded traffic without looking right or left．Let them__19__ us．
__20__tonight I was by myself and felt uncertain to__21__ the flood of vehicles．As I __22__ on the roadside．I felt a hand on my elbow and looked__23__to see the smile of my small beggar friend looking up at me．She nodded her head toward the street__24__ that she would take me across．Together, we moved slowly into the disorder． When we__25__ the corner of the crossing, I looked down at her again, and couldn’t help saying, “You have the most beautiful smile in the world．”
She__26__knew little English, but must have__27__ the tone, for she threw both arms around me
in a big hug while the__28__streamed by us on both sides．
Then we__29__ moved on toward the sidewalk, where she pulled my face down to hers, kissed me on both cheeks, and then walked away,__30__smiling and waving back to me．
I had not given her a single__31__．But we had__32__ something much more important---a warming of hearts in friendship．
This__33__ reminded me of something Mother Teresag once said, “ If you cannot do great things,
you can do small things with great__34__．” I will always remember this__35__． 16．A．receive 17．A．alone 18．A．purposefully 19．A．miss 20．A．And 21．A．see 22．A．moved 23．A．up
24．A．explaining 25．A．covered 26．A．actually 27．A．recognized 28．A．customers 29．A．suddenly
B．accept B．away B．straight B．avoid B．So B．meet B．wandered B．back B．marking B．reached B．obviously B．required B．strangers B．continuously
C．return C．off C．actively C．separate C．But C．face C．hesitated C．down C．meaning C．touched C．generally
D．answer D．aside D．carefully D．dismiss D．Therefore D．witness D．wondered D．forward D．expressing D．hit
D．personally
C．misunderstood D．achieved C．traffic D．passengers C．luckily D．unwillingly
30．A．yet 31．A．gift 32．A．owed
33．A．exploration 34．A．love
B．even B．present B．owned B．experience B．feeling
C．already C．cake C．shared C．adventure C．courage
D．still
D．coin D．seized D．interview D．pity
35．A．aspect B．idiom C．sentence III．阅读理解：（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
D．lesson
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
For her first twenty-four year, she’d been known as Debbie---a name that didn’t suit her good looks and elegant manner．” My name has always made me think I should be a cheerleader, ”She complained．”I just don’t feel like a Debbie!” One day ,while filling out an application form for publishing job, the young woman suddenly changed middle name, Lynne, for her first name Debbie．“That was the smartest thing I ever did,” She says now．“ As soon as I stopped calling myself Debbie．I felt more comfortable with myself… and other people started to take me more seriously”．Two years after her successful magazine editor--- friends and associates call her Lynne． Naturally, the name change didn’t cause Debbie/Lynne’s professional achievement--- but it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents．Social scientists say that what you are called can affect your life．Through history, names have not only identified people but also described them．”… As his name is, so is he …? says the Bible．For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or reserves, simpleness or charm may be suggested by your name and encourage other people before they even meet you． Of course , names with a good sense can work for you ---even encouraging new acquaintances．A recent survey showed that American men thought Susan to be the attractive female name, while women believed Richard and David were the most attractive to men．One woman I know turned down a blind date with a man named Harry because “he sounded dull．” Several evenings later she came up to me at a party, pressing for an introduction to a very nice man with whom they looked at each other all evening．“Oh, “ I said．” You mean Harry?” She was ill at ease．
36．Debbie’s changing her name ____．
A．had actually little to do with her career．
B．was what she happened to do when filling out the form C．did have an effect on her success D．entirely contributed to her luck
A．at the request of the woman herself
B．to tell her that names didn’t matter really C．to make her feel uneasy in mind
D．the person is more important than his /her name
D．attractive
37．The author introduced Harry to the woman___
38．The name Debbie may be connected with something ____ A．huge B．quiet C．dull 39．The best possible title for the passage may be ____
A．Names are the most important C．Don’t care much for names
B．Your name is your fortune D．Names and making friends B
Safe burn Planning a home demands great care ．The fireplace should be distinctive and elegant, with a fire that looks like a fire, giving your family the warmth and protection they need． Every year 7,000 people die in fires in Britian , and hundreds of them are little children．Thousands more are disfigured for life． When you choose a fire, choose Safeburn ．It gives you the atmosphere of home comfort you are looking for, and sets your mind at rest． Caithness Pride
Caithness Pride．The ninth Duke of Caithness would only drink the best whisky, So he built his own private still, in the heart of the Highlands, with the fresh water running in the stream nearby．When we came into possession of the still, we paid the Duke’s heirs a lot of money for it．But it was worth it．After all what was good for the Duke is too good to be kept a secret． 40．The above two passages are _____ ．
A．the covers for two books．
B．The descriptions about two pictures C．The advertisements for two products
D．The advice on home planning and whisky drinking
41．Fire can provide people with all the following except ____ A．heat B．home comfort C．great care D．peace． 42．From the second passage we’ve learnt that to make food whisky people need ___ A．a famous person’s name B．a private still C．good water D．good land
43．In the second passage, they are trying to make it clear that ____．
A．their whisky was once drunk by a vey famous person B．their whisky still was built by the ninth Duke of Caithness C．their whisky is not expensive D．their whisky is second to none
C
The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs \（燃料） to supply it with energy．This is provided by the food we eat．But how much do we need to stay healthy? The energy value of food is usually measured in calories．A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1℃．The number of calories people need per day is different．Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in．For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on．
The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials-carbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白质）and fat．Carbohydrate provides 3．8 Cal/gm, protein 4．0 Cal/gm, and fat 8．8 Cal/gm．Each food contains different amount of these materials, as the round pictures show．
44．The amount of calories supplied by equal amounts of milk, rice, and peanuts is the largest in the
case of ________．
A．milk B．rice
C．peanuts
D．rice or peanuts
45．Choose one statement from among A-D that agrees with the passage and the pictures above． A．You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing．
B．Food contains energy in the form of carbohydrates, proteins and fuel．
C．Different people need different amounts of energy depending on their age, sex and the
activities they are in．
D．3 grams of milk provides 16．6 calories because carbohydrate provides 3．8 Cal/gm, protein
4．0 Cal/gm and fat 8．8 Cal/gm．
46．This article mainly tells us ________．
A．all the energy is in food B．the human body needs energy C．the number of calories depends on your activity D．we must only eat peanuts to get calories
D
A branch of psychology called neurolinguistic programming has made an interesting and useful
discovery :You can change the way you imagine or remember things without changing what you imagine, and it will change your feelings．For example, if a visual memory makes you sad whenever you think about it, you can make that mental picture smaller and dimmer, and when you do, the memory won’t make you as sad．Since you haven’t changed the content of the memory, you haven’t lost any information．You have simply made it less painful． When you visually remember a pleasant memory, you can made the picture more colorful and the money will give you even more intense good feelings．You can make your pictures of the future brighter, wider , deeper, or you can bring the images closer．Changes like these will make you feel different--- even when you leave the content of the picture the same．
These are general guidelies （ 指导方针 ）．You’ll need to experiment for yourself to find out what will work for a particular image．For a few people, making an exciting picture brighter makes the feelings less intense．And for some kinds of pictures, increasing the brightness would cause the feelings to become less intense --- for example, a romantic memory．
What is true for visual images also applies to the way you talk to yourself．
For example, if you have trouble motivating yourself , try changing the tone of voice you use
when you spread to yourself．Some people order themselves about ．The voice they use to talk to themselves is harsh and commanding．Listening to yourself being bossy can have the same effect as listening to someone else being bossy: It can make you want to rebel．Change your tone to friendly or seductive, and you might feel more motivated ．When you tell yourself, “I can do it,” fill your internal voice with enthusiasm and back it up with inspiring music．The possibilities are in fact endless． The important thing to understand is that they way you code your inner world has an impact , and you have quite a bit of control over that coding．You can change it deliberately．When you do ,