考点:补全对话。
Ⅶ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 36 through it.
Maxime, 26. works helping farmers raise their cows, 37 his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.
“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 38 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. 39 , bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 40 cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.
As for the other 41 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济)and politics. When they are asked 42 they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive(有竞争力的)in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 43 of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We 44 the country,” they said.
The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 45 China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
36.A. food B. farming C. travel 37.A. while B. though C. because 38.A. busier B. easier C. earlier
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39.A. Besides B. Instead C. However 40.A. buying B. using C. making 41.A. order B. result C. purpose 42.A. how B. why C. when 43.A. leader B. player C. learner 44.A. need B. miss C. love 45.A. dream about B. hear about C. know about 【答案】 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了一对法国夫妇即将穿越中国做绿色旅行的两个目的,一是通过骑行更容易和旅途中遇到有趣的人和事进行交流;二是他们想知道人们对健康、经济和政治等话题的好见解。作者最后提出了自己的希望。
36.考查名词及语境的理解。A. food食物,食品;B. farming农事,指农业;C. travel旅行。句意:他们有两个主要目的,其中之一,是希望通过骑行提倡绿色旅行。句尾的 it指的他们骑双人自行车穿越中国旅行这件事。故选C。
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40.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:此外,骑自行车更健康。这是一种比使用汽车、马达等更便宜、更环保的旅行方式。根据三个选项的意思,A. buying买;B. using用;C. making做;可知,A/C的意思与句意不符。故选B。
41.考查名词及语境的理解。A. order规则;B. result结果;C. purpose目的。句意:至于旅游的另一个目的,是他们想知道人们对健康、经济和政治等话题的好见解。联系前文内容,这里是他们谈骑行的另一个目的。故选C。
42.考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。A. how怎么样;B. why为什么;C. when当??时候。句意:当他们被问及为什么选择访问中国时,他们说这是因为他们经常谈论起她的悠久历史和美丽诱人,以及有多少国家在世界上具有竞争力。根据后面的they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty.,说的正是原因。故选B。
43.考查名词辨析及语境的理解。A. leader领导者;B. player游戏者;C. learner学习者。句意:我们知道中国是一个人口大国,将成为未来世界经济的领袖。根据三个选项的意思,联系中国的经济地位。故选A。
44.考查动词及语境的理解。A. need需要;B. miss想念;C. love热爱。句意:我们想更好地了解这个国家和它的人民。我们热爱这个国家。根据句意,正是由于热爱,才会深入了解。故选C。
45.考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. dream about梦想??B. hear about听到??C. know abou了解??。t句意:我们希望他们分享所看到的和听到的,以便能让更多的人进一步了解中国。根据文意,希望分享的目的,就是便于人们了解中国。故选C。 考点:旅行类短文阅读。
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
请阅读下列五个故事简介,将其与上面书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配,并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
46.Every day the bad Queen asks her mirror: “Mirror, Mirror, on the wall, who’s the most beautiful of us all?” And every day the mirror replies, “You are!”? until one day it says. “The
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Princess!” So the Queen is so angry that she decides to kill the Princess who has skin as white as snow. She doesn’t expect the girl to find not one but seven tiny men./ 47.Finally, the man gets to a lonely island. Luckily, he gets some tools, food and drinks, knives and guns from the broken ship he took. Later, he finds a cave(山洞)to live in. But one day, he finds some large footprints in the sand. Is there anyone else on the land? Who is running towards his cave? 48.Without parents, the girl is taken to a boarding school. Though she has a hard time there, she gets education and later becomes a teacher. However, she gets so bored with her life that she is thirsty for the outside world. So she sends an ad for a job. Will she get a reply? Will she get everything she fights for –freedom, fairness and true love? 49.When the young man meets his long-lost uncle, he finds a magic lamp that changes his life. Inside is a genie(精灵)with power to make wishes come true. But can even the genie help the young man win the beautiful young girl? And is his long-lost uncle all he seems?? 50.Here is the boy who is like you in some ways. He thinks about life is boring and looks forward to something exciting. One day, he enters a cave with his friend. They walk deeper and deeper into the cave. Unluckily, their candle is put out and they get lost in the dark. Can they get out of the cave? What other exciting things will they experience? 【答案】 46.C 47.F 48.D 49.A 50.B 【解析】
试题分析:本题给出了五部书的故事简介,分别对应着题前所示的书名。A.ALADDIN阿拉丁;B.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆索亚历险记;C.Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs白雪公主和七个小矮人;D.Jane Eyre简·爱;E.The Monkey King美猴王;F.Robinson Crusoe鲁滨逊漂流记。试将简介与书名正确匹配起来。
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49.文意理解题。文意:当年轻人遇到他失散多年的叔叔,他发现了一个改变他生活的神奇的灯。里面是一个带有魔力能让愿望成真的精灵。但即使是这个精灵,能帮助年轻人赢得那个年轻漂亮的女孩吗?还有他失散多年的叔叔似乎也???故事中的这个年轻人,就是神话《一千零一夜》中寻获神灯和魔指环的少年阿拉丁。故选A。
50.文意理解题。文意:这就是在某些方面有点像你的那个男孩。他认为生活是枯燥的,总期待令人兴奋的东西。有一天,他和伙伴一起进入一个洞穴,走得得越来越深。不幸的是,蜡烛熄灭了,他们迷失在黑暗中。他们能走出洞穴吗?他们还会经历其他什么令人兴奋的事情吗?这个总是期待刺激的孩子就是《汤姆索亚历险记》的主人公。故选B。 考点:文化类短文阅读。
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
High-speed trains, Alipay(支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studied University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes(一带一路)were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.
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