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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
重点词组
SectionA
Too much 太多 Get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠
Have free time to do sth 有自由去做某事的时间
Allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 After-school classes 课外班
Get into a fight with sb 和某人打架或吵架 What’s wrong? 怎么了 Write sb a letter 给某人写信 Call sb up 给某人打电话 Work out 解决出,算出 Why not/don’t you+ do 为什么不… Get on with sb 与某人相处 Hang over 悬挂
Fefuse to do sth 拒绝去做某件事 Hang out 闲逛 Communicate with sb 与某人交流 All the time 一直
Mind sb doing sh 介意某人做某事 Copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业
Just be yourself 就是你自己,保持自我 Not…any more 不再…… Be afraid of 害怕 In front of 在……之前
SectionB
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Have a fight with sb 与某人吵架或打架 Give sb a lot of pressure 给某人许多压力 Compete with sb 与某人竞争 Cut out 削减
Compare sb with 把某人和谁比较 Push sb so hard 逼某人
中译英
太多 有足够的睡眠 有自由去做某事的时间 允许某人去做某事 课外班
和某人打架或吵架 怎么了 给某人写信 给某人打电话 解决出,算出 为什么不… 与某人相处 悬挂
拒绝去做某件事 闲逛 一直 与某人交流 介意某人做某事 就是你自己,保持自我抄某人的作业
21世纪教育网
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不再…… 害怕 在……之前 与某人吵架或打架 给某人许多压力 与某人竞争 削减
把某人和谁比较
小试牛刀O(∩_∩)O~让我们试试中文译英文吧!
希望事情会好起来。 _____________________________________ 他们经常吵架,我真的不喜欢这样。 _____________________________________ 人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。 _____________________________________ 尽管她做的不对,但也没什么了不起的。_____________________________________ 你把家庭作业落在家里了。 _____________________________________ 我父母不允许我和朋友闲逛。 _____________________________________ 我的问题是我不能与家人和睦相处。 _____________________________________
重点句型
1 My parents don’t allow me go hang out with my friends.21世纪教育网版权所有 1.)Allow允许 My mother allows me to go out. 短语有:Allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事 Be allowed to do sth 被允许去做某事 Allow doing sh 允许做某事
We are allowed smoking in this room only.
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2.)hang out闲逛
My sister likes to hang out with her friends.
2 I got into a fight with my best friends. Get into a fight with sb与某人吵架或打架与have a fight with sb同意,fight为名词斗争打斗 Fight ,war,battle
1.)fight既可以做名词又可以做动词,指人与人之间或动物之间的争斗。 People have a fight against pollution. 2.)war为群体和国家之间的战争
People experienced two World Wars in the last century.21·cn·jy·com 3.)battle战役,大的连续数小时数天的战役 The battle of Waterloo 滑铁卢战役
3 Although she is wrong,it’s not a big deal. Deal名词情况,还可以为大量,交易。 They spent a great deal of money. That’s a deal.成交。 It’s a deal.就这么办吧。
4Hope things work out. 1.)Hope 为动词希望,用于可能实现的事情,一般指现在货将来的事情,后接从句用陈述语气。
I hope I shall see him again. Hope to do/that
2.)Wish指难以实现的事情,wish to do, wish sb to do
5 My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.2-1-c-n-j-y
get on with sb 与……和谐相处get on with sb=get along with sb21*cnjy*com Does lucy get on well with her friends.
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6 When they argue……
1.)argue 作不及物动词时,表示争论,争辩,相当于quarrel,argue with/against sb about sth I argued against him about the matter.
2.)argue做及物动词时,表示说服,同……辩论 We tried to argue him into joining us.
7 Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. Whatever任何的东西,凡是……的东西,不管什么,无论什么,做主语或宾语 Do whatever you like.
8 Why don’t you sit and communicate with your brother?21教育网 communicate with sb与……交流
9 My cousin borrows my things without returning them. 1.)without 介词,没有后面可以接名词动名词。 They go out without their coats.
2.)return返回,是不及物动词后面加to接地点,本身已有back的意思后面不加back,相当于go back/get back
Jim will visit you when he returns to London.
Return作归还讲的时候是及物动词,可以直接加物品,相当于give back John has returned the dictionary.
10 My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】 1.)pressure压力,精神上的或者物理学上的压力压强 Can you work under pressure?
2.)stress既可以做名词,意思为重压﹑逼迫﹑压力;又可以做动词,意思着重﹑强调。Stress作名词强调精神方面的压力。www-2-1-cnjy-com
Don’t give her anymore stress,She has had a difficult day.
3.)stress着重主体的感受(精神方面),pressure一般是客观环境的压力
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11 I don’t get enough sleep. Enough放在名词前面,形容词后面,enough money, big enough
12 I have to compete with my classmates at school. 1.)compete with与某人一起竞争,后面加竞争对象 We can compete with the best team.
2.)compete agasint 与某人等对抗,后加对抗者
The children compete agasint each other to reach the other end of the pool. 3.)compete for为了……而竞争
The company competer with other countries for the world market. Competition是compete的名词形式,是竞争,比赛
21世纪教育网
13 And they are always comparing them with other children. 1.)compare to 将……比作什么 People often compare children to flowers 2.)compare with将……与……比较
Compare this with that,and you’ll see which is better.21·世纪*教育网
重点语法
一如何提建议
1. Why not/ Why don’t you + V.
Why not write down our mistake in our notebook. 2. We should (not) + V.
We should always speak English in class. 3. Let’s try (not) to+ V.
Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 4. It’s a good idea to + V.
It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud ever day. 21*cnjy*com
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