Lesson 125-126课堂笔记
词汇学习 Word study ★water v. 浇水
① v. 浇(洒)水;供水;喂水
The garden is ______(太) dry, I’m going to ______(浇水) it tomorrow morning.
Tim is _________ his _______ ______ dog. 蒂姆正在给他那只可爱的小狗喂水。 ② v. 充满水;充满泪水;流口水
He felt sad and his eyes (watered/waters) a little. 他感到难过,眼睛有点儿湿润了。 Ice cream always makes his mouth (water/watering). 冰淇淋总能让他馋得淌口水。 ③ v. 搀水冲淡;加水稀释
Someone ______(has watering/had watered) the milk. 有人往牛奶里搀了水。
He always (waters/water) drinks and (sells/sell) them to tourists.他总是在饮料里搀水并将之卖给游客们。 ④ n. 水
★nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人 It’s terribly dry. What a nuisance!
★mean(meant/meant) v. 意味着,意思是 ① v. 意味着,即
It’s raining! That ______(mean/means) you don’t( need to/need) water the garden. It means that? 那就意味着?? ② v.(词语)表示??意思
The green light ______‘Go on’. 绿灯的意思是 “继续向前” 。 What does?mean? 意思是什么?
What does ‘perfume’________ in English? ③ v. 意指;意欲
What I _______ ______ that we’ll have to go back and look for it. 我的意思是:我们必须回去寻找它。
He didn’t mean_____hurt you. 他的本意并不是想伤害你。 meaning n. 意思,意义
What’s your _______? 你是什么意思? 【understanding the dialogue】 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
What is Susan doing in the text? What is Peter doing in the text?
What’s the weather like last summer?
What’s the weather like when Peter waters his garden? Does Susan have tea by herself?
【translate these into English】 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
喝茶 浇花园 还不行 干得很厉害 不得不
6. 他独自一人 7. 一次意外的惊喜 8. 不需要打篮球 Retell the dialogue Please retell the dialogue according to the Chinese translation 语法 Grammar in use must, have to 和 needn’t
must, have to 和 needn’t 三个词都表示必要性。
Must 是情态动词,而 have to 是普通动词,二者在肯定句中一般可互换,表示不可逃避的义务或责任。Must 更带有说话人的主观色彩,而 have to 则更强调客观要求和外界影响。must 一般只能表达现在的必要性,而 have to 则可以表达过去或将来的必要性。
I _________ to stop smoking because it was forbidden in my company.
如果用 must 来提问,则只能用其 needn’t 来表达否定的回答。needn’t 还可以理解为 have to 的否定的回答。needn’t (don’t need to)和 don’t have to 都表示不必要;而 mustn’t 却表示绝对禁止,在说话人看来根本没有选择余地。
【finish the exercise according to the orders】
1.She has to fly to Beijing . (一般疑问句)(否定句)(过去式) 2. I’ll have tea by myself.(一般疑问句)(Who)(what)(how)
3.I must water the garden first. (否定句)(一般疑问句及其肯否定回答)