2018年山东省东营市中考英语试题及参考答案
(总分120分 考试时间 120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Best wishes. 2. A. It’s a pleasure. 3. A. No way.
B. No problem. B. Why not? B. Don’t say so.
C. OK. Hope to see you again.
C. I’m happy you like it. C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. C. I agree. C. Yes, I’d love to.
B. It’s very kind of you.
4. A. Thank you, I will. 5. A. Good idea. 答案。
B. All right.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确
6.When can people go to the bookshop?
A. At any time. B. After 8:30 in the morning. C. Before 9:00 in the evening. 7. Why did Jane cry?
A. Because her dad woke her up. B. Because a wolf ran after her. C. Because she had a terrible dream.
8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife.
B.Teacher and student.
C. Brother and sister.
9. What wasn’t the man satisfied（满意的）with Dongying?
A. The people. B. The environment. C. The public transportation service. 10. What size shoes will the man take? A. Small size.
B. Large size.
C. Size 10.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
Notes: barbershop [?bɑ:b???ɑp] n. 理发店 haircut [?hε??k?t] n. 理发 11. What are they talking about?
A. The homeless men. B. Mr. Jones’ barbershop. 12. When did he begin to help the homeless men? A. In January, 2017.
B. In the autumn of 2017.
C. In November, 2017.
13. What did Mr. Jones do for the homeless people? A. He offered free haircuts and told them stories.
1
C. Mr. Jones’ good deeds (事迹).
B. He talked about them and listened to their stories.
C. He offered free haircuts and gave some useful advice to them. 14. Did all the homeless people accept his offer at last?
A. Yes, they did. B. No, but most of them accepted it. C. No, only a few of them accepted it. 15. Where did Mr. Jones cut the hair for the homeless men?
A. On the street. B. In his barbershop. C. First on the street, then in the barbershop. 二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
17. -- do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?
-- I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need. A. How A. is
B. Why B. are
C. When C. were
D. Where D. will be
18. There six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight. 19. -- Let’s see what food you’ve got for dinner.
-- Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and . A. milk
B. bread
C. coffee
D. juice
20. The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because of them are leading the world in science and technology. A. both
B. each
C. either
D. neither D. responsible for
21. The 119 passengers are Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they would probably have lost their lives. A. hard on
B. thankful to
C. friendly to
22. -- I’ve tried hard at my schoolwork but still . --Don’t be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. failed
B. worried
C. improved
D. succeeded
23. -- What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?
-- You can say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary. A. just
B. even
C. still
D. hardly
24. -- Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?
-- Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. A. grades
B. talents
C. interests D. experiences
25. --What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.
--Let’s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently. A. unless
B. so that
C. because
2
D. so long as
26. -- The government is trying to protect the environment now. -- Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon. A. set up
B. shut off
C. given up
D. turned off
27. Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo the “smoking” emoji ( ).
A. cut up results.
B. took down C. gave away
D. found out
28. We asked 1,000 students from Hope Middle School about what kind of books they love. Here are the
According to the pie chart above, of the students love science books. A. ten percent
B. fifteen per cent C. a quarter
D. half
29. -- Jack, the Maldives(马尔代夫) may because of the rising sea levels. -- God! Let’s do something to stop that happening. A. rise
B. move
C. grow
D. disappear
30. Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work. Doctor: Well, I can do it if you like. A. quietly
B. more slowly
C. less carefully
D. as quickly as I can
31. –It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night their military(军事的) training.
--Really? So their training is much harder than ours. A. after
B. since
C. during
D. before
32. --An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.
--Well done! Animals deserve (应该得到) love and good as humans. A. life
B. chance
C. luck D. environment
33. – Good news! You’ve passed the PE test. --Hooray! , I am worrying about it. A. All in all
B. To be honest
C. Without doubt D. In my opinion
34. -- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up. A. it
B. he
C. she
D. they
35. -- Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is！
-- So it is. Paper cutting is a/an Chinese art with a long history. A. common
B. modern C. important
3
D. traditional
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
A long vacation is coming after the exam. What’s your plan? Studying? Relaxing? Or doing volunteer work? Here are two ads. Maybe they are useful for you.
36. Lucy has $3100. After paying for the study tour, which two optional activities can she choose? A. To visit Disneyland and go to Akon’s concert
B. To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and go to Akon’s concert
C. To visit Disneyland and watch American High School Basketball Tournament
4
D. To visit Universal Studios Hollywood and watch American High School Basketball Tournament 37. Which of the following volunteer work lasts(持续) the longest ? A. Helpers to raise books B. Transportation assistants C. Cleaners at the park D. Library assistants
38. Andy is 8 and his sister Mary is 15, and they want to do the same volunteer work at the same time. Which one can they choose? A. Cleaners at the park.
B. Environmental guards.
C. Helpers at the old people’s home. he choose?
A. American Study tour, to be a judge for the English speech
B. To be a library assistant, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition C. American Study tour, to be an interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition D. To be a judge for the English speech , to be a guide at the hospital. 40. Which is NOT TRUE about the American Study Tour? A. You can study with American children
B. Your host family may take you to some places around the city
C. If you like, you can watch American High School Basketball Tournament. D. You have a chance to visit Akon
B
“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn’t know it was the Queen’s horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.
Two of the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror’s silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.
“Only one gift can be yours,” the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said. “I’ll take the chicken.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.
“And why did you choose the chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about jewels,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”
Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”
5
D. Guides at the hospital.
39. Tom wants to practice his English and he is free from July 15th to August 7th. Which two activities can