小学英语语法点基础复习之形容词的比较级及练习设计
形容词比较级的用法
1、形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调\一方比另一方……\，可使用\形容词比较级＋than\结构。
2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式：
tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. 3．语法归纳（形容词比较级） 情况 一般情况 以e结尾的词 以辅音字母+y结尾的词 以一个辅音字母结尾的词
加法 加er 加r 变y为i，再加er 将这辅音字母双写再加er 例词 small---smaller large--larger easy--easier hot—hotter thin--thinner 形容词比较级练习设计
I.Write the answers.（根据题意，写出答案。） 1.The black dog is _____ (thin) than the white dog. 2.This balloon is _____ (big) than yours. 3.My bag is _____ (heavy) than yours. 4.John is _____ (strong) than Mike. 5. I am _____ (short) than Lucy.
II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。 Young long tall heavy old thin 1.Monkey’s tail is than the rabbit’s tail. 2.Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is than Nina. 3.I’m 140 cm .
4.I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m than you. 5.How are you? I’m 45 kg. III.选择填空。
1. How heavy are you? __________. A. I’m 48 years old. B. I’m 48 kg. C. I’m 48 cm. 2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is __________. Than him. A. tall B. taller C. heavier
3. How heavy is the whale? __________. A. It’s strong. B. It’s heavier. C. It’s 3600 kg. 4. How __________ are you? A. old B. older C. taller
5. The monkey has a __________ tail. A. tall B. long C. longer
6. How big are your feet? _________ . A. I wear Size 17. B. I’m bigger than you. C. I’m 17 bigger 7. Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim. A. taller B. thinner C. heavier
8. I’m 11 years old. My sister is 2 years older than me. She is ________. 9. I am ________ than my aunt. A. strong B. big C. shorter
10. My father is ________ than my grandpa. A. older B. younger C. smaller IV.选出形容词的比较级形式
Tall - strong - old- thin - heavy - big - V.连词成句。
1. your, is, big, room how ____________________________________________ 2. I’m, than, taller, 6 cm, you ____________________________________________ 3. my pencil, longer, yours, is, than ______________________________________ 4．Tall, 21, I，,am, meters _______________________________________________ 比较级专项练习
一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 heavy tall long much many big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm. (3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4) How is the white T-shirt? It’s 100 yuan
(5) How apples are there in the bag? There are 5.2 (6) How is the fish? It’s 2kg. 二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you. (2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.2 (3) An elephant is than a pig. (4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football. 三、根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one. (3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he. (4) 谁比你重? than you. (5) 他比你更强壮. He is than you. 四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(3) My shoes are 80 yuan. (4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.2 (5) I have three English books.2