总结unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、 二、
主题：谈论疾病及意外，给出建议 词汇：
1.人体器官parts of body
1.头 head 2.眼睛 eye 3.鼻子nose
4.嘴巴 mouse 5.牙齿 teeth(复)tooth(单) 6.喉咙throat 7.耳朵 ear 8.脖子 neck 9.后背back
10.胃 stomach 11.胳膊 arm 12.胳膊肘 elbow 13.手 hand 14.手指 finger 15.腿 leg
16.膝盖knee 17.脚 feet 18.脚后跟 heel 19.脚趾toe 2.疾病:
感冒 have a (bad)cold 发烧 have a (high) fever 咳嗽 have a cough 头疼 have a headache 牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼 have a stomachache 喉咙痛have a sore throat 背疼 have a sore back 3.短语：
说太多话talk too much
喝足够水drink enough water 躺下休息lie down and rest 蜂蜜热茶hot tea with honey 看牙医 see a dentist 看医生go to a doctor 量体温take one’s temperature 拍X光片get an X-ray
敷药put some medicine on the cut 吃药 take some medicine 切伤自己cut oneself 弄伤自己 hurt oneself 间歇休息 take a break 远离… be/keep away from 同一姿势坐太久
sit in the same way for too long 沿着…走 go along… 在…的一边on the side of... 大声呼救shout for help 不假思索without thinking twice 下车get off the bus 一名24岁的公交司机 a 24-year-old bus driver
去医院 go to the hospital 带某人去某地take sb. to… 等待…wait for… 令某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise 幸亏…thanks to…
考虑自己think about oneself 考虑做某事think about doing sth. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 获得休息/睡眠get some rest/sleep 跌倒fall down
休息几天rest for a few days 包扎伤口put a bandage on the cut 用水冲伤口run the cut under water 仰起头put one’s head back 感觉难受feel sick don’t feel well 流鼻血have a nosebleed 头被打 get hit on the head 被球击中get hit by a ball
呼吸困难have problems breathing 被晒伤 get sunburned
对…感兴趣be interested in… 登山运动 mountain climbing 登山 climb the mountain 习惯于…be used to doing 冒险 take a risk 失去性命lose one’s life 因为… because of + n. 发现某人处于危险中
find sb. in a dangerous situation 独自一人 by oneself 用光 ran out / use up 必须采取措施做某事 have to do something to… 自救 save one’s own life 准备做某事 be ready to do 切除 cut off 以便于… so that…
如此…以至于… so…. that… 在…之后 after doing sth.
处于困境 be in a difficult situation 从…出来 get out of…
…的重要性 the importance of…
做决定 make a decision (to do) 掌管 be in control of… 坚持做某事 keep on doing sth. 放弃做某事 give up doing sth. 三、句型：
A: What’s the matter (with sb.)? What’ the trouble (with sb.)? What’s wrong (with sb.)? What happened?
B: I have a +疾病. What should I do? A: You should/ shouldn’t…