(试题)2018年汕头市潮南区初中毕业生学业考试 - 图文(2)

2019-01-18 20:52

SUNSHINE COMPANY Products for a Safe Environment A2477-HAND SOAP (肥皂) You’re going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for your hands and face. B2377-HOME CLEANER(清洁剂) You’re not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house! Item Hand soap Home cleaner Code(代码) A2477 B2377 Price $1.00 $2.25 D4545-GARDEN SPRAY(喷雾剂) Insects(昆虫) are going to run away from our new chili garlic spray. It’s safe and natural. A2104-CANVAS BAG (帆布包) You’re going to say, “No paper or plastic!” You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag. Item Garden spray Canvas bag Code D4545 A2104 Price $2.50 $4.00 Postage(邮费): $3.50 ( )56. How many products are mentioned in this advertisement?

A. 4. B. 5. ( )57. Dr Clean is .

A. a strong man who can clean everything B. a newly-invented machine C. a can of cleaning powder D. a magic cloth for cleaning

( )58. According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants?

A. D4545 Garden Spray. B. Sunshine Company. C. A2104 Canvas Bag. D. The Dr Clean’s. ( )59. You’re going to the natural soap, because .

A. it is cheap B. it smells sweet C. there are no chemicals in it D. it is powerful

( )60. According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 10 hand soaps and 2 canvas bags totally?

A. $13.25. B. $21.50. C. $14.50.

D. $18.00.

C. 6.

D. 8.

(B)

Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.

Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly(冬青) have sharp prickles(刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower places have more prickles than leaves on upper places. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material, and eating such grasses wears down the animals' teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter(苦) or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm bites a tobacco leaf (烟叶), the leaf produces a chemical smell. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly leaves, and each prickle has poisonous water(毒液). Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future. ( )61.What can a plant do when it is under attack ?

A. It can protect itself. B. It can run away. C. It can fight back. D. It must die. ( )62.Why do the leaves of the holly have sharp prickles according to the passage ?

A. Because they are beautiful to watch. B. Because they stop people from picking. C. Because they stop grass-eating animals. D. Because they are lower. ( )63. How does an oak tree protect itself?

A. It has leaves with sharp prickles. B. It has leaves with a sandy material. C. It has thick and hard leaves. D. Its leaves taste bitter. ( )64. What does the underlined word \

A. 含盐的 B.坏掉的 C.含沙的 D.腐烂的 ( )65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The holly has thick and hard leaves. B. The oak tree has leaves with poisonous water. C.A plant has only one kind of way to protect. D.A tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell.

(C)

配对阅读。请阅读以下左栏的相关信息, 然后与右栏内容相匹配。 ( )66. John is a 22-year-old young A. If you have problems, you can call us at the man. He can play the guitar and sing pop following number. 110 for anything urgent, 119 for a songs very well. But he is worried fire burning, 112 for a sick person. We will come to because he doesn’t have a job now. help you in 10 minutes. ( ) 67. Wang Mi is a new comer in B. If you have no place to stay, you can call us for help. Guangzhou. She has no friends here now. We’ll serve you a room to stay in for one or two night She feels lonely. So she would like to for free. Our telephone number is 22335687. find a place to make some in a short C. My bar need a pop singer who is under 25 years old. time. He or she must be able to play the guitar and good at singing. If you know how to play the piano, that’s ( ) 68. Henry is an old man. He lives alone and has few friends. He wants to take part in some activities for the old people, such as playing cards, chess and so on to make him feel better. ( ) 69. Lucy came from Chengdu. Her money was stolen when she arrived at Guangzhou Railway Station. She is so helpless in the street now. And she’s hungry and cold. She was so sad. What could she do? ( ) 70. Rose was walking along Dong Feng road. Suddenly a car hit her and knocked her down. She was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The driver ran away after the accident. What could Rose do? better. D. If you are over 60 years old, welcome to come here to enjoy yourself. You will no longer be lonely. You can play chess, cards or Mahjong with your new friends here. E. It’s a place for the young people to make friends here. It’s free for you to sign your name here. But you must help us to hand out some advertisements. F. Our school needs an English teacher. He or she must have at least three years’ teaching experiences. He or she must be friendly and warm-hearted. G. More than 100 artists get together and show their works here. If you are interested in them, you can buy the one you like at a low price. Come here to enjoy yourself. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上。

We are in a world 71 of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us 72 up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others ? One important 73 is that we have no self-confidence.

In fact, everyone is born equal (相等的). You can do 74 others do. 75 your

classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to 76 your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

77 is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who 78 better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to 79 . 80 in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分) A 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

请阅读一篇短文,根据所提供的信息,完成下面的表格,把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。

Chinese ancient poetry competition a success at UIBE

The University of International Business and Economics﹙对外经贸大学﹚recently organized a competition on Chinese ancient poems to improve students’ understanding of Chinese traditional culture and celebrated Word Reading Day, which falls on April 23.

About 1,300 students took part in the primary poetry contest in late March and four teams, made up of 12 students, entered the final, which was on Thursday.

The final included a four-part quiz that tested students’ knowledge of Chinese ancient poems and other forms of Chinese literature.

University Vice﹙副的﹚President Zhao Zhongxiu said he was glad that the competition attracted attention from so many students on university and raised their interest and sense in traditional Chinese culture.

Qi Xiaoming, a professor of Chinese literature at the university said, “In that sense, to fully understand a Chinese ancient poem requires students to recite ﹙背诵﹚and understand the meaning in the very beginning of learning. Then, as the students grow older and connect what the poem talks about with their own lives, they will see more.”

The popularity of a TV program on China Central Television, Chinese Poetry Conference ﹙会议﹚, which has been broadcast﹙播放﹚for two seasons, has inspired an increasing number of education institutions like UIBE to hold a similar event of their own.

The purpose of the TV program is to appreciate the beauty of Chinese ancient poetry and to learn from the wisdom of the great minds of ancient China.

Information Card The date of the World Reading 81.

Day The number of students who took 82.

part in the primary poetry contest The number of the teams which 83.

entered the final The thing students should do to 84.

understand a poem The program which is broadcast 85.

on China Central Television B)书面表达(共15分),把短文写在答题卡指定位置上。

现在,越来越多关于中国传统文学的活动和节目兴起,逐步唤起人们对中国传统文学的关注,请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 内容包括:

1. 你喜欢中国传统文学吗?

2. 你认为中国传统文学有哪些值得欣赏的地方?

3. 请你给想学习中国传统文学的同学提出建议。﹙至少两点﹚ 写作要求:

1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 语气连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Recently, more and more activities and programs about Chinese traditional literature have attracted people’s attention.


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