LTE学习心得体会(8)

2019-01-19 19:25

? q-RxLevMin, which indicates the minimum required Rx Level in the cell to fulfill the cell selection criteria

? The transmissions times and periodicities of other SIBs

SIB 2的内容:小区无线配置,其他基本配置。 1.ac-BarringInfo:接入限制信息

2.radioResourceConfigCommon:公共无线资源配置 3.ue-TimersAndConstants:UE定时器和计数器 4.freqInfo:频率信息

5.mbsfn-SubframeConfigList:可选,MBSF配置信息

6.timeAlignmentTimerCommon: 用于控制UE处在上行时钟同步的时间长度。对应参数: Time Alignment Timer

SIB2 contains radio resource configuration information common for all UEs, including:

? The uplink carrier frequency and the uplink channel bandwidth (in terms of the number of Resource Blocks, for example n25, n50)

? The Random Access Channel (RACH) configuration, which helps a UE start the random access procedure, such as preamble information, transmit time in terms of frame and subframe number (prach-ConfigInfo), and powerRampingParameters which indicates the initial Tx power and ramping step.

? The paging configuration, such as the paging cycle

? The uplink power control configuration, such as P0-NominalPUSCH/PUCCH ? The Sounding Reference Signal configuration

? The Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) configuration to support the transmission of ACK/NACK, scheduling requests, and CQI reports

? The Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) configuration, such as hopping

SIB3的内容:小区重选信息

1.cellReselectionInfoCommon:公共的小区重选信息 2.speedStateReselectionPars:速率相关的参数

3.t-ReselectionEUTRA:表示TS 36.304 [4]中的参数“TreselectionEUTRAN” 4.cellReselectionServingFreqInfo:表示频间小区重选和RAT间小区的公共信息 5.intraFreqcellReselectionInfo :表示频内小区的小区重选公共信息

SIB3 contains information common for intra-frequency, inter-frequency, and/or inter-RAT cell reselection. This information does not necessarily apply to all scenarios; please refer to 3GPP TS 36.304 for the details. The basic parameters include:

? s-IntraSearch: the threshold for starting intra-frequency measurement. When s-ServingCell (i.e., cell selection criterion for serving cell) is higher than s-IntraSearch, the UE may choose not to perform measurement in order to save battery life.

? s-NonIntraSearch: the threshold for starting inter-frequency and IRAT measurements ? q-RxLevMin: the minimum required Rx level in the cell

? Cell reselection priority: the absolute frequency priority for E-UTRAN or UTRAN or GERAN or CDMA2000 HRPD or CDMA2000 1xRTT

? q-Hyst: the hysteresis value used for calculating the cell-ranking criteria for the serving cell, based on RSRP.

? t-ReselectionEUTRA: the cell reselection timer value for EUTRA. t-ReselectionEUTRA and q-Hyst can be configured to trigger cell reselection sooner or later.

SIB4的内容:频内邻居小区列表,测量小区黑白名单。

1. intraFreqNeighbCellList :表示频内邻区列表,含有具体的小区重选参数 2. intraFreqBlackCellList :表示被列入黑名单的频内邻区列表

SIB4 contains the intra-frequency neighboring cell information for Intra-LTE intra-frequency cell reselection, such as neighbor cell list, black cell list, and Physical Cell Identities (PCIs) for Closed Subscriber Group (CSG). CSG can be used to support Home eNBs.

SIB5的内容:

SIB5 contains the neighbor cell related information for Intra-LTE inter-frequency cell-reselection, such as neighbor cell list, carrier frequency, cell reselection priority, threshold used by the UE when reselecting a higher/lower priority frequency than the current serving frequency, etc.

(Note that 3GPP states that LTE neighbor cell search is feasible without providing an explicit neighbor list. Since the UE can do blind detection of neighbor cells in LTE, the broadcast of LTE neighbor cells is optional.) Physical Time Domain Location channel 参考信号 天线端口0和1: 每个子帧的符号0和4 天线端口2和3: 每个子帧的符号1 PBCH PSS(主同每个无线帧的子帧0的第二个时隙前4个符号 每个无线帧的子帧1和子帧6的第一个时隙的符号中心的72个子载波(6RB) 总共占用72个子载波,其中中间的62个子载波有效,两边各5个保留 依据下行带宽而定 Frequency Domain Location 步信号) 2 SSS(辅同Symbol 6 of slots 1 and 11of each radio frame 总共占用72个子载波,其中中间的62步信号) 每个无线帧的子帧0个子帧5第二个时隙的符号6 个子载波有效,两边各5个保留 PCFICH PHICH 每个下行子帧和特殊子帧的符号0 每个下行子帧和特殊子帧的符号0 依据系统带宽而定,分配在4个REG上 依据带宽而定,映射在3个REG上,且不能传输PHICH PDCCH 一般下行子帧0,4,5,9 1.4M:符号0,1,2,3 3M,5M:符号0,1,2 10M,15M,20M:符号0,1 特殊子帧(1,6):符号0,1 PDSCH 每个下行子帧的OFDM符号,除了PDCCH,都可分配给PDSCH,除了一个例外:1.4M时,子帧1和6不传输PDSCH,避免和PDCCH的冲突 The remaining REGs not allocated to both PCFICH and PHICH are used for PDCCH 除了分配给PCFICH和PHICH之外的REGs都为PDCCH 子帧0, 除了分配RS,sss和PBCH的REs,其他都可分配PDSCH 子帧5,除了分配RS和SSS的RE,其他都分配PDSCH 子帧1和我6,除了分配RS,PSS,GP和UpPTS,其他都分配PDSCH 其他子帧:除了分配给RS的REs,其他否分配给PDSCH TD-LTE系统中,影响系统覆盖距离的参数有RB配置、频率复用系数、发射功率、CP配置、GP配置和随机接入突发信号格式等。四个主要决定小区覆盖半径的因素为: (1) 特殊子帧的GP,越大越大 (2) PRACH的CP (3) PRACH的GT

(4) 循环移位值NCS或PrachCS

TD-LTE与TD-SCDMA共系统设计方案,需要精心选择特殊子帧配置以彻底规避干扰。具体结论如下:

TD-SCDMA DL/UL(TS0除外)时隙是4:2,TD-LTE DL/UL时隙是3:1时,常规CP特殊子帧采用配置0和5,扩展CP特殊子帧配置采用配置0和4。

TD-SCDMA DL/UL(TS0除外)时隙是3:3,TD-LTE DL/UL时隙是2:2时,常规CP特殊子帧采用配置0、1、2、5、6、7、8,扩展CP特殊子帧采用配置0、1、2。

TD-SCDMA DL/UL(TS0除外)时隙是1:5,TD-LTE DL/UL时隙是1:2时,常规CP特殊子帧采用配置0和5,扩展CP特殊子帧采用配置0和4。

GUTI,全球唯一临时UE标识,GUTI由核心网分配,第一次attach时UE携带IMSI,而之后MME会将IMSI和GUTI进行一个对应,以后就一直用GUTI,通过attach accept, TAU accept, RAU accept等消息中带给UE。在一个MME下,GUTI等同于M-TMSI。

国内三大运营商TD-LTE频段划分情况如下: 中国移动

2575-2635 D频段(Band38) / 1880-1900 F频段(Band39) / 2320-2370 E频段(Band40) 中国联通

2300-2320 / 2555-2575 中国电信

2370-2390 / 2635-2655 TDD模式支持频段

FDD模式支持频段

? ? ?

MSG1:随机接入申请,捞一个preamble,通过PRACH发上去(第8步)

MSG2:随机接入响应,携带preamble(UE用于解RA-RNTI)、TA、*C-RNTI,通过PDSCH发下来(第11步,因为要读PDSCH,所以哥三PCFICH、PDCCH、PDSCH同时出现)

MSG3:RRC连接请求,执行TA,带上*C-RNTI和S-TMSI或随机数(若UE有oldGUTI就带S-TMSI,这时MME会向oldMME索要IMSI,不成功就会要求UE上报IMSI;若UE无oldGUTI就带随机数,以便后面要求UE上报IMSI),通过PUSCH发上去(第12步)

? MSG4:冲突解决(成功为RRC连接建立),一看*C-RNTI,这就是我分的,我认识,则C-RNTI转正,通过PDSCH发下来(第13步)


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