2002年湖南省益阳市中考英语试题
一、听力(四个部分，共20小题，共20分)
A)辨音(共5小题，计5分)选出你在句子中听到的内容。 1. A. back B. black C. bike D. big 2. A. a lot B. lots of C. a little D. a bit of 3. A. Pass B. Past C. Passed D. Post 4. A. farther B. far C. farthest D. father 5. A. photo B. look C. fish D. food
B)反应(共5小题，计5分)根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。 6. A. That's all right. B. That's right. C. All right. D. You're right. 7. A. It doesn't matter. B. Yes, please. C. I'm afraid not. D. Yes, here you are. 8. A. He can drive a car. B. He's Jim's father. C. He often cooks. D. He' s a teacher. 9. A. It's very nice. B. It' s two years old. C. It' s fifty yuan. D. I don't like it. 10. A. It's Wednesday. B. It's June 20. C. It's 8 o'clock. D. It's fine.
C)理解(共5小题，计5分)，根据你听到的对话及针对该对话所提出的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
11. A. At 11:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 11:30. D. At 12:00. 12. A. It's in his bag. B. It's on his desk.
C.It' s under his desk. D. It's near his bag.
13. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. D. By bus. 14. A. 3 kilos. B. 3 oranges. C. 30 kilos. D. 30 oranges. 15. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. D)听写(共5小题，计5分)写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。 Do you know where the park is? Well, 16 me tell you. It is in the centre of the city. On the 17 , there is a hill. On the right is a river. 18 the hill, there is a shop. It sells clothes for 19 . You can walk there. But it will take you 20 time. Ⅱ．知识(四个部分，共30小题，计30分)
A)语音(共5小题，计5分)。从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的答案。
21. matter A. many B. cake C. date D. happy 22. worker A. sport B. short C. worse D. born 23. city A. tiger B. ticket C. drive D. quite 24. whose A. who B. what C. where D. white 25. example A. except B. expensive C. exercise D. exam
B)释义(共5小题，计5分)从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的答案。
26. My brother does well in science. A. do best B. is nice
C. is good at D. is good in
27. It was raining hard when we got to the station.
A. got at B. ran to C. moved to D. arrived at
28. —May I speak Chinese at the meeting? —Certainly, if you wish. A. That's right B. Maybe C. Of course D. Yes, you must 29. I enjoyed myself on Christmas Eve. A. slept well
B. had a good time
C. jumped the queue D. helped myself to some food
30. Peter s leg was hurt badly. His mother had to send for a doctor at once. A. find a doctor B. go to see a doctor
C. tell somebody to ask a doctor to come D. take him to a doctor's
C)语法(共15小题，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。 31. Tom will be back in hour. A. the B. a C. an D. /
32. This is sister. name is Catherine. A. me; His B. my; Her C. mine; His D. his; Hers 33. Would you please give me ? A. a piece of bread B. a piece bread C. a bread
D. some breads
34. They have never been there before, ? A. haven't they B. didn't they C. have they D. do they 35. The radio is too noisy. it a little, please!
A. Turn; on B. Turn; up C. Turn; off D. Turn; down 36. kind the old man is! A. How a B. What a C. What D. How 37. John didn’t go to bed his parents came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if 38. Who jumped of all, Weifang, Ann or Lily? A. higher B. high C. highest D. faster 39. — do you water the flowers? —Twice a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often 40. Can you tell me ? A. when does the train leave B. when will the train leave C. when did the train leave D. when the train will leave
41. — I do my homework now? —No, you needn’t.
A. Must B. Need C. Can D. May
42. She was angry say a word. A. so; as B. so; that C. too; to D. very; that
43. I think this work in a week. A. can finish B. can be finished C. will finish D. will be finishing 44. It's time for lunch now, let's it. A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. stopping to have
45. They TV when the telephone . A. watched; was ringing B. are watching; rang C. watch; rings D. were watching; rang
D)情景交际(共5小题，计5分)从右栏中找出左栏的答语。 46. What day is it today? A. The same to you. 47. Give me the ruler, B. It s Friday, please. 48. Oh dear! I've lost my new bike . 49. Shall we go to the park 50. Merry Christmas! C. That's a good idea. D. What a pity! next Saturday? Ⅲ．阅读(两部分，共25小题，计45分)
A)完形填空(10小题，每小题1．5分，计15分)
通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An eleven-year-old boy in a small town wanted to become a train driver. But the boy was born without 51 . His father taught him to 52 his feet as \53 all his time watching trains 54 and going because he lived near the station. How he wanted to 55 a train driver!
One day he saw an empty train and climbed in. It was not 56 for him to start it with his feet. Soon the train was 57 at seventy kilometres an hour. The railway officials(铁路官员)could not see the boy in the train and
tried to 58 the train. The train reached a small station and then the boy didn’t want -to stop it. When he was near the town, a worker caught up with the train and stopped it. At first he was very 59 , but he laughed when the boy said, \ \51. A. feet B. arms C. legs D. ears 52. A. lift B. look C. use D. think 53. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent 54. A. coming B. running C. flying D. walking 55. A. am B. is C. are D. be 56. A. fast B. clear C. easy D. difficult 57. A. traveling B. walking C. jumping D. beginning 58. A. pull B. push C. start D. stop 59. A. happy B. glad C. angry D. hungry 60. A. buses B. bikes C. planes D. trains
B)阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读下面短文，并做每篇后的题目，从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born on the twelfth of January, 1876. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs.
In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold(金子). Instead, he found ideas there for his books and
stories. He returned home and started to write. He became rich and famous when he was twenty years old.
Jack was not a happy man, for he was in poor health. He died in 1916. He was only 40 years old then.
61. Jack was born . A. in a poor family B. in a rich family C. on January 13, 1876. D. in a writer s family 62. Jack had to leave school because . A. he didn’t like books B. his father died C. he didn't work hard D. he had to make money. 63. Jack began to write . A. when he went to Alaska B. when he was 20
C. after he went to Alaska D. when he returned home from Alaska 64. Why was Jack not happy? Because . A. he didn't find gold B. he didn’t become a famous writer C. he was in poor health D. he didn't find ideas for his books 65. Jack has been dead for years. A. 96 B. 86 C. 76 D. 106
B
Mr Smith had a week holidays, so he said, \took a small bag, went to the railway station and got into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery (景色) . But the wind pulled his hat
off.
Mr Smith quickly took his old bag and threw it out of the window, too. The other people in the train laughed, \
\name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and hat.\
66. Mr Smith went to have his holidays of . A. nine days B. half a month C. seven days D. eight days
67. Mr Smith put his head out of the window to . A. see the beautiful scenery B. say goodbye to his friends
C. throw his hat out of the window D. say hello to the people outside. 68. Mr Smith is going to during his holidays . A. visit his friends B. see his parents C. enjoy himself in the train D. see the sea
69. Why did Mr Smith throw his old bag out of the window? Because . A. he hoped someone would find his bag
B. he hoped someone would send back his bag and hat C. he hoped his bag would bring back his hat D. he hoped the people in the train would laugh
70. From the passage we can see that Mr Smith was a .
A. clever man B. rich man C. foolish man D. poor man
C
I'm Bruce. I like nature(自然),so I sent to university(大学) and worked hard at gardening. I became a
gardener in a park. I love my job. I like the outdoor life—not sitting at a desk for me, though
sometimes it is a bit lonely. I have to spend the whole day in the park and can not see anyone else. I enjoy all kinds of things I do. I know I also have to be outside in really bad weather sometimes.
When people visit the park, I try to walk to them and encourage (鼓励) them to love nature and the outdoors. I don't like to see branches(树枝) broken off trees, plants pulled up, animals hurt and so on(等等) .But on the whole, it's a useful job. 71. What does Bruce do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A worker. D. A gardener.
72. How did Bruce study in university?
A. Easily. B. Hard. C. Difficultly. D. Slowly.
73. Bruce likes outdoor life because . A. he needn't sit at a desk all day B. he doesn't like to see other people C. he likes to be lonely D. he like the bad weather
74. When people come to see the park, Bruce does his best . A. to ask them to go away from the park B. to ask them to work in the park
C. to ask them to cut branches off the trees D. to ask them to love nature
75. What does Bruce think of his work?
A. Not important B. Tired. C. Very useful. D. Dangerous.
Ⅳ．写作(三个部分，共25分)
A)单句改错(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
下列各句A、B、C、D画线部分中有一处错，请找出来并改正。 76. I don't read the newspaper. Alice doesn't, too. A B C D 77. Zhang Hua often speak English too slowly. A B C D 78. They played so good that we couldn’t get the basketball at all. A B C D 79.There will have a talk about history in our school tomorrow. . A B C D 80. Jim didn't finish to read the book yesterday. A B C D B)句子翻译(共10空，计10分)
根据所给汉语完成英语句子，每空限填—词。 81．我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。 I ① it ② to learn a foreign language well in a short time. 82．一场大雨阻止了我们去学校。 A heavy rain ① us ② going to the school.