人教版八年级上册英语知识点(单词、短语、句子、语法、练习)(5)

2019-01-26 17:23

考点5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事

I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .

考点6.decide 的用法:

1).decide to do sth 决定干某事 2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事 3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事 4).同义词组:

make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave for Wuhan .= He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.= He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.

考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事

She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .

考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事

He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .

考点9.go + v-ing 的用法:

go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding

考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth

同义句:

1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth

It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me . It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=

______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you

Unit4 What's the best movie theater?

单词

theater ['θ??t?] n.剧场;电影院;戏院 comfortable ['k?mft?bl] adj.舒适的;充裕的 seat [si?t] n.座位;

screen [skri?n] n.屏幕;银幕

close [kl??s] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业 worst [w??st] adj.最坏的;最差的 cheaply ['t?i?pli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地

song [s??] n.歌曲;歌唱 choose [t?u?z] v.选择;决定

carefully ['ke?f?li] adv.小心地,认真地 reporter [r?'p??t?(r)] n.记者 fresh [fre?] adj.新鲜的;清新的

comfortably ['k?mft?bli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地 worse [w??s] adj.更坏的;更差的 service ['s??v?s] n.服务

pretty ['pr?ti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的 menu ['menju?] n.菜单 act [?kt] v.行动;表演 meal [mi?l] n.一餐;膳食 so far到目前为止;迄今为止 no problem没什么;不客气

creative [kri'e?t?v] adj.创造的,创造性的; performer [p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者;执行者 talent ['t?l?nt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;

common ['k?m?n] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的 magician [m?'d???n] n.魔术师;术士 beautifully ['bju?t?fli] adv.美丽地;完美地; role [r??l] n.作用;角色 winner ['w?n?(r)] n.获胜者 prize [pra?z] n.奖品;奖金

everybody ['evrib?di] pron.每人;人人 example [?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子;榜样 poor [p??(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的 seriously ['s??ri?sli] 严重地,严肃地 give [ɡ?v] v.给;赠予;送 crowded ['kra?d?d] adj.拥挤的 have…in common有相同特征 all kinds of各种各样;各种类型 be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定 play a role发挥作用;有影响 makeup编造

for example例如 take…seriously认真对待 重点短语

1. movie theater 电影院 close to… 离……近 clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上

2. so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bu坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show 才艺表演

3. in common 共同;共有 around the world 世界各地;全世界 more and more…… 越来越……

4. and so on 等等 all kinds of…… 各种各样的 be up to 是……的职责;由……决定

5. not everybody 并不是每个人 make up 编造(故事、谎言等) 6. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响 for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待

7. give sb. sth . 给某人某物 come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到 8. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗? How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?

9. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?

10. much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多 watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事

11. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

单词

sitcom ['s?tk?m] n.情景喜剧 (= situation comedy) news [nju?z] n.新闻;消息 soap [s??p] n.肥皂;肥皂剧

educational [?ed?u'ke???nl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的 plan [pl?n] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划 hope [h??p] .希望;期望;盼望n.希望 discussion [d?'sk??n] n.讨论;谈论 stand [st?nd] v.站立;忍受

happen ['h?p?n] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇 may [me?] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许 expect [?k'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望 joke [d???k] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑 comedy ['k?m?di] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件 find out查明、弄清

meaningless ['mi?n??l?s] adj.无意义的;不重要的 action ['?k?n] n.行为;活动 cartoon [kɑ?'tu?n] n.卡通;漫画 culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养 famous ['fe?m?s] adj.著名的;有名的 appear [?'p??(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得 become [b?'k?m] v.变成;成为

rich [r?t?] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的 successful [s?k'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的 might [ma?t] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式 main [me?n] adj.主要的;最重要的 reason ['ri?zn] n.原因;理由 film [f?lm] n.电影

unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的 lose [lu?z] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败 ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的

character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n.个性;品质;人物; simple ['s?mpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的 army ['ɑ?mi] n.军队;陆军;一大批 action movie动作片 be ready to愿意迅速做某事 dress up装扮;乔装打扮 take sb.’s place代替;替换 do a good job工作干得好;做得好 重点短语

1. talk show 谈话节目 game show 游戏节目2. go on 发生 watch a movie 看电影 a pair of soap opera 肥皂剧一双;一对try one’s best 尽

某人最大努力

3. as famous as 与……一样有名 have a discussion about 就……讨论

4. one day 有一天 such as 例如 dress up 打扮;梳理 take sb.’s place 代替;替换

5. do a good job 干得好 something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 interesting information 有趣的资料

6. one of…… 之一 look like 看起来像 around the world 全世界 a symbol of ……的象征

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事

8. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 expect to do sth. 盼望做某事 How about doing…做……怎么样?

9. be ready to do st乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语

10. think of 认为 learn from 从……获得;向……学习 find out 查明;弄清楚

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science. 单词

doctor ['d?kt?(r)] 医生 engineer [end??'n?r] 工程师 violinist [?va??'l?n?st] 小提琴手 pilot ['pa?l?t] 飞行员 pianist ['p??n?st] 钢琴家 scientist ['sa??nt?st] 科学家 college ['kɑ?l?d?] 大学 education [?ed?u'ke??n] 教育 medicine ['medsn] 药,医学

university [?ju?n?'v??rs?ti] 大学,高等学府 article ['ɑ?rt?kl] 文章,论文 send [send] 邮寄,发送 grow up长大成长

computer programmer计算机管理员 be sure about确信 make sure确保


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