most, each, few等代词或者数词,表示先行词的一部分或全部。 He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him. In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad. 二．介词的选择
根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系。
Eg:Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles? The school (which/that ) he once studied in is very famous.
=The school in which he once studied is very famous.他曾经就读过的学校很出名。
2.根据从句中动词与形容词的搭配。
The student to whom I want to be grateful is Tom. 3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：
Eg:1949 was the year in which the P.R.C was founded. 4.根据从句的意义来确定介词。
My computer, without which I can’t play computer games, broke down yesterday.昨天我的电脑坏了，没有它我不能玩电脑游戏。 5. whose可转换为“ of +关系代词”型。
They live in a house, whose door opens to the south. They lived in a house, of which the door opens to the south. They lived in a house, the door of which open to the south. 三. 填空练习
1. This is the gun _____ _______ the hunter shot the antelope.
2. The athletes _______ _____ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.
6
3. He’ll never forget the day ____ ______ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.
4. The musicians _____ ______ we have great interest toured Europe with us.
5. The sun gives us heat and light, _______ which we can’t live. 6. I’ll never forget the day ___ which she said good-bye to me. 7. Who can give me the reason ____ which he hasn’t turned up yet? 8. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________ she could turn for help.
9. The man __________ you shook hands just now is our headmaster. 10. The room __________ my family live used to be a garage. 11. Did you find the pen ___________ I wrote just now? 12. Did you find the paper __________ I wrote my letter? 13. Did you find the composition ______ I wrote just now?
Keys:1.with which 2.against whom 3.on which 4.in whom 5.without 6.on 7.for 8.to whom 9.with whom 10.in which 11.with which 12.on which 13.which
7