Step 1: 新概念英语学习
Lesson 5 Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。 Listen to the tape then answer this question. Is Chang-woo Chinese?
MR. BLAKE: Good morning.
STUDENTS: Good morning, Mr. Blake.
MR. BLAKE: This is Miss Sophie Dupont.
Sophie is a new student. She is French. MR. BLAKE: Sophie, this is Hans. He is German. HANS: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Naoko. She's Japanese. NAOKO: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Chang-woo. He's Korean. CHANG-WOO: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Luming. He is Chinese. LUMNG: Nice to meet you.
MR. BLAKE: And this is Xiaohui. She's Chinese, too. XIAOHUI: Nice to meet you.
Practice
一、Write sentences. 模仿例句完成以下句子。
1 It - German car/not Japanese car. It's a German car. It isn't a Japanese car. 2 Marie - French student/ not Italian
______________________________student. ______________________________ 3 She - English teacher/not Chinese
______________________________teacher. ______________________________ 4 He - Chinese student/not Korean
______________________________student. ______________________________ 二、 Short forms
Write these with short forms. 用缩写形式抄写以下句子。
1 Here is your pen. Here's your pen.
2 It is not American. ____________________ 3 It is English. __________________________ 4 He is Italian. __________________________ 5 She is not Swedish. ____________________ 6 That is my teacher. ____________________ 7 He is not French. ____________________
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四、
Step 2: 国际音标学习—元音家族
一、12个单元音的学习 1）绕口令
1.Do you see the green leaves of each tree in the field? 2.A little pill may well care a great ill.
3.Ann sent Andy ten hens and Andy sent Ann ten pens.
2）单元音分类：
前元音：/ i: / / I / /e / / ? / 中元音：/?:/ /?/
后元音：/?:/ /?/ /u:/ /?/ /ɑ:/ /?/
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3）拼读练习
1）he [hi:] bee [bi:] feel [fi:l] tree [tri:] knee [ni:] teacher [′ti:t??] 2）fill [fil] bill [bil] sit [sit] pig [piɡ] big [biɡ] picture [′pikt??]
3）fell [fel] bed [bed] sell [sel] head [hed] lesson [′les?n] better [′bet?] desk [desk] 4)fat [f?t] bag [ b?ɡ] hand [ h?nd ] and [ ?nd ] hat [ h?t ] bad [b?d] back [b?k] happy [′h?pi]
5)car [kɑ:] arm [ɑ:m] fast [fɑ:st] class [klɑ:s] last [lɑ:st] glass [ɡlɑ:s]
6)run[r?n] fun[f?n]funny [′f?ni] jump[d??mp] cover [′k?v?] yummy [′j?mi] 7)for [f?:]more [m?:]door [d?:] floor [fl?:] forty [′f?:ti] short [??:t] 8)hot[ h?t ] lot [ l?t ] lost[ l?st ] want[ w?nt ] wash [ w?? ] fox [f?ks]
9)her [h?:] bird [b?:d] Earth [?:θ] turn [t?:n] shirt [??:t] thirty [′θ?:ti] first [f??st] 10)farmer['fɑ?m?]doctor ['d?kt?] actor ['?kt?] teacher ['ti:t??] 11)two [ tu: ] shoe [?u:] food[fu:d] blue [blu:] moon[mu:n] room [ru:m] tooth [tu:θ] 12)look [ luk ] good [ ɡud ] foot [ fut ] book [ buk ] put [ put ]
4）字母组合ar er ir or ur 在单词中的发音：
ar /a:/ arm手臂, dark黑暗, car小轿车, card卡片, hard努力的 ar / ?:/warm温暖的 warn警告 war 战争
or / ?:/ or, sport运动, bored无聊的, horse马, more更多的, before在---之前 er /?:/ her她 , hers她的, mercy慈悲,怜悯;仁慈,宽容[ ir /?:/ thirty三十, shirt衬衣, third第三, skirt 短裙 ur /?:/ turn转向, church教堂, burn燃烧, nurse护士, or /?:/ word单词, work工作, world世界, worse更坏的 字母组合ee ea ie 在单词中的发音：
1、bee蜜蜂 see看见 beef牛肉 meet遇见 geese鹅 teeth牙齿 feet 脚
2、eat吃 tea 茶 leaf树叶 meat 肉 east东方 peach桃子 each每一个
3、weather天气 sweater毛衣 leather皮革 pleasure高兴的 head 头 bread面包 发音要点
/ i: / teacher ['ti:t??] see [si:] Chinese ['t?ai'ni:z] /ɑ:/ after ['ɑ:ft?] class [klɑ:s] garden ['gɑ:dn] /?:/ August ['?:g?st] walk [w?:k] warm ['w?:m] /u:/ blue [blu:] too [tu:] shoe [?u:]
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/?:/ third [θ?:d] her [h?:] Thursday ['θ?:zdI] 5）补全单词的音标
car form term bird fur [k ] [f m] [t m] [b d] [f ]
teacher short father her part ['ti: t? ] [ ? t] ['fɑ: e ] [h ] [p t] sir actor third shirt turtle [s ] ['?kt ] [θ d] [? t] ['t tl]
二、8个双元音的学习 1）．八个双元音：
2）．单词归类
say [ sei ] may [ mei ] way [ wei ] cake [ keik ] late [leit] gate [ɡeit] fail [ fe?l ] eye my fly try high night bike light boy toy joy voice choice go boat cold know home low show coat
Out town house count sound loud mouse ear bee r deer idea near here
pear where there bear chair air fair care sure poor tour
3）．字母组合发音
（1）.字母组合ear eer ere air are在单词中的发音： air /e?/ air,空气 fair公平的, chair椅子，repair修理
are /e?/ care小心, share分享, fare害怕, hare野兔，careless不小心的 ear组合
/ i?/ ear, 耳朵 dear亲爱的, hear听见, clear清晰的, beard胡子 /e?/ bear熊 wear穿 pear 梨 ere组合 /i?/ here这儿,
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eer组合
/i?/ beer啤酒, engineer工程师
（2.）字母组合ee ea ie 在单词中的发音：
tie 领带 pie 馅饼 lie说谎 die死 steak牛排 great 伟大的 break 打破的
（3.）元音字母组合ai ay ey 在单词中的发音/ei/：
say说 lay躺 way 道路 May五月 pay支付 hay草堆 play玩 bay海湾
rain下雨 sail航行 daily日常的 pain疼痛 train火车 rainy下雨的 main主要的 maid少女 hey嗨 they他们 grey 灰色的
（4）.元音字母组合oa oe ou ow 在单词中的发音： 1、road 路； boat小船； coat上衣； goat山羊； soap香皂 2、doe母鹿 toe 脚趾 woe 悲伤 foe 敌人
3、cloudy多云的； house房子； mouse老鼠；about大约；mouth嘴；blouse女式衬衫 mountain大山 4、enough足够的 cousin表兄妹、堂兄妹 touch触摸 5、famous著名的 delicious美味的
6、cow母牛； how怎样，多少； now现在； brown棕色 town 城镇 7、snow下雪 show表演 follow跟随 pillow枕头 throw投 tomorrow明天
4）小嘴巴，动一动，绕口令
1. The baby and the lady are playing by the lake. 2. The four tall reporter are talking about sports.
3. I like the toy bear. I often brush its hair. I have a pear near the chair.
4.Today is cold. Don’t forget to put on your coat. You can go to school by boat.5.Kate often makes birthday cakes on holiday. 6.David is saying” Maybe Kate can’t skate.”
7)The ugly man has one hundred ducks. 8)The farmer has a large farm and a car.
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