选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle?
---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his
B. hers
C. mine
D. yours
【答案】B
【解析】句意：---这是Kate的自行车吗？---不是，她的在树下，她今天早上放那的。 试题分析：四个选项都是名词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。Kate是女生，根据语境，应选B。
【考点】名词性物主代词的辨析。
【点拨】对选项进行分类，明确各项之间的不同更有利于选择正确答案。 27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right. A. on
B. in
C. at
D. by
【答案】A
【解析】句意：只要沿着这条路走下去，你就会看到博物馆在你的右面。 试题分析：on one’s right/left.固定搭配，意为：在某人的右面或左面。 【考点】介词表示地点；介词的固定搭配；
【点拨】固定的介词短语是掌握介词用法的助力，学生应随时记忆积累。 28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China. A. patient 【答案】D
【解析】句意：在中国，春节吃饺子是传统。
试题分析：A. patient病人，有耐心的；B. lucky幸运的；C. possible可能的；D. traditional传统的；根据语境及意义，故选D。
【考点】形容词的辨析
【点拨】对于大多数学生而言，根据语境选择适当的词并不困难，而关键是词汇量的不足。Traditional,谐音记忆：传得深远。
29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at 【答案】C
【解析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
B. lucky C. possible D. traditional
B. look for C. look after D. look like
试题分析：选型A. look at看；B. look for 寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【考点】以look为中心词的词组的辨析。
【点拨】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。 30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages. A. can
B. may
C. must
D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我经常旅游，我会说四种语言。
试题分析：根据语境可知，本句表达的是能力。A. can能，表示能力；B. may 可以，表示选择的可能性；C. must必须，表示规定或要求；D. need，需要，表示必要性；根据意义及用法，故选A。
【考点】情态动词的辨析
【点拨】情态动词的辨析，其中一个主要的方面即辨析情态动词的使用环境及用法。 31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A. use
B. used
C. am using
D. have used
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要拿走字典，我正在用。
试题分析：本题前后两句是因果关系，根据“Don’t take the dictionary away.”可知，后句应使用进行时态，故选C。
【考点】动词时态的辨析。
【点拨】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。 32. Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- the ________ person I know. A. nicer 【答案】B
【解析】句意：刘先生是一个真正的好人，我所认识的最好的人。
试题分析：根据“Mr. Liu is a really nice person”可知，选项与形容词nice有关，根据the及person后面的限制成分可知应选择最高级，故选B。
【考点】形容词比较等级的辨析。
【点拨】形容词的比较等级，需要体会句中所包含的比较关系。 33. Wow! You ________ dinner! Let’s eat now. A. cook
B. are cooking
B. nicest C. happier D. happiest
C. will cook D. have cooked
【答案】D
【解析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
试题分析：根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在，根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。故选D。
【考点】动词时态的辨析。
【点拨】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。 34. Mom won’t let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight. A. if
B. when
C. since
D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】句意：妈妈不会让Dick出门，除非他承诺今晚十点以前回来。
试题分析：根据语境判断，前后两句之间是条件关系，故排除选项B和C；根据语义可知前后两句存在转折关系，选项A不符合表达需要，故选D。
【考点】连词的辨析
【点拨】连词的辨析需要把握前后句子之间分逻辑关系，同时注意同类连词之间用法的不同。 35. Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A. knows 【答案】B
【解析】句意：杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知，人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。
试题分析：根据主语及动词之间的关系可知本句是被动语态，故排除选项A；本句叙述的是大众日常的行为，应选择一般现在时态，故选B。
【考点】动词语态的辨析
【点拨】动词的语态主要通过主语及谓语动词之间的关系表示出来，英语中语态又存在不同石台上的辨析，可根据语言环境进行选择。
B. is known
C. was known
D. will be known
VI. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 36 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 37 it, he would also cry.
One day, he went with his mother into the 38 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers
were starting to come out.
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 39 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must be tired and 40 ,” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 41 it.
“No, my dear.” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 42 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and 43 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 44 that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never 45 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.
36. A. run 37. A. save 38. A. park
B. cry
C. plan C. have C. forest C. fear
D. call D. lose D. field D. mark D. sleepy D. thanked for D. foot D. suddenly D. painful D. remember
B. hide B. garden B. sign B. noisy
39. A. smile 40. A. lazy
C. hungry C. cared for C. hand C. politely C. peaceful C. forget
41. A. waited for 42. A. arm
B. asked for B. leg
43. A. quietly 44. A. helpful 45. A. accept
B. proudly B. harmful B. refuse
【答案】36---40：B C D A C； 41---45：B C D D C；
【解析】本文叙述了主人公Ralph Wick的一次生活经历，当妈妈告诉他不能拿白玫瑰，因为会刺伤他时，他不听劝阻而拿走，结果手被刺伤。以此来告诉我们相信劝阻，刺痛的经历值得多次被警醒。
36. B，动词的辨析。句意：当他不能拥有他想要的东西时，他会因此而____。根据上文“but he would cry from time to time.”（他经常哭）及下文“he would also cry.”（他也会哭）可知，正确答案为选项B。
37. C，动词的辨析。句意：如果他被告知东西会伤到他，他不能_____东西，他也会哭。本句有
多个提示，因下文中多次出现此类语境，如“hen Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry,”及“From then on, when he wanted what he should not have,”可知应选择have；此外根据上下文语境可知，此处应选择“拥有”，A. save节省；B. hide隐藏；C. have拥有；D. lose失去；根据语境及提示可知，正确答案为选项C。
38. D，名词的辨析。句意：一天，他和妈妈一块儿去_____。根据下文的提示“he grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.”尤其是“Ralph helped his mother with the farm work”可知，本地点与花草及农业劳动有关，A. park公园；B. garden花园；C. forest森林；D. field田地；选项A，B和C不符合表达要求，故正确答案选项D。
39. A，名词的辨析。句意：Ralph认为这次他是个好孩子，_____在他的脸上。根据Ralph的想法及下文“he was very happy.”（他很高兴）可知A. smile微笑；B. sign（代表性）标记；C. fear恐惧；D. mark（视觉上）标记；B、C和D不符合表达需要，故正确答案是选项A。
40. C，形容词的辨析。句意：现在你一定有累又_____。根据下文“Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.”可知，Ralph应该很饿。故正确答案为选项C。
41. B，动词词组的辨析。当Ralph看见妈妈仍然有一枝白玫瑰在手中时，他_____它。A. waited for等待；B. asked for要；请求；C. cared for关心；在意；D. thanked for感激；根据选项及上下文语境可知，正确答案为B。
42. C，名词的辨析。句意：你不能摸，否则你一定会被伤到_____。A. arm胳膊；B. leg腿；C. hand手；D. foot脚；根据选项及语境可知，正确答案为选项C。
43. D，副词的辨析。句意：当Ralph被告知他不能拥有白玫瑰时，他开始哭，并且_____拿走了它。A. quietly悄悄地；B. proudly粗鲁地；C. politely 有礼貌地；D. suddenly迅速地；根据选项及语境可知，正确答案为选项D。
44. D，形容词的辨析。句意：刺伤到了他的手，那如此的_____以至于好长时间他不能用手。A. helpful有用的；B. harmful有害的；C. peaceful和平的；D. painful疼痛的；根据选项及语境可知，正确答案为选项D。
45. C，动词的辨析。句意：Ralph永远不能_____这事。A. accept接受；B. refuse拒绝；C. forget忘记；D. remember记得；根据选项及语境可知，正确答案为选项C。
【考点】人物故事类完形填空；生活哲理小品文；
【点拨】完形填空首先要知道文章的大意及写作目的，然后才能够根据语境、上下文提示、选项之间的不同等来做出判断。至少应能够把握文章的中心句，本篇第一句“One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.”及最后一句“From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his