ANSYS常用命令[超完善中文版](2)

5.2.6 SPH5， XEDGE1， YEDGE1， XEDGE2， YEDGE2 .............................. 70 5.2.7 CONE， RBOT， RTOP， Z1， Z2， THETA1， THETA2 ................... 71 5.2.8 CON4， XCENTER， YCENTER， RAD1， RAD2， DEPTH .............. 71 5.2.9 TORUS， RAD1， RAD2， RAD3， THETA1， THETA2 ..................... 72

6、直接生成有限元模型 ............................................................................................................... 73

6.1 节点 .................................................................................................................................. 73

6.1.1 N， NODE， X， Y， Z， THXY， THYZ， THZX ............................ 73 6.1.2 NKPT， NODE， NPT .................................................................................... 73 6.1.3 NSCALE， INC， NODE1， NODE2， NINC， RX， RY， RZ ......... 73 6.1.4 FILL， NODE1， NODE2， NFILL， NSTRT， NINC， ITIME， INC， SPACE............................................................................................................................. 74 6.1.5 CENTER， NODE， NODE1， NODE2， NODE3， RADIUS .............. 74 6.1.6 NGEN， ITIME， INC， NODE1， NODE2， NINC， DX， DY， DZ， SPACE............................................................................................................................. 75 6.1.7 NSYM， Ncomp， INC， NODE1， NODE2， NINC ............................. 75 6.1.8 TRANSFER， KCNTO， INC， NODE1， NODE2， NINC .................. 75 6.1.9 NLIST， NODE1， NODE2， NINC， Lcoord， SORT1， SORT2， SORT3......................................................................................................................................... 76 6.1.10 NPLOT，KNUM .............................................................................................. 77 6.1.11 NSEL， Type， Item， Comp， VMIN， VMAX， VINC， KABS ... 77 6.1.12 NDELE， NODE1， NODE2， NINC ........................................................ 77 6.1.13 NMODIF， NODE， X， Y， Z， THXY， THYZ， THZX .............. 77 6.1.14 MOVE， NODE， KC1， X1， Y1， Z1， KC2， X2， Y2， Z2 ... 77 6.1.15 NROTAT， NODE1， NODE2， NINC...................................................... 78 6.1.16 NANG， NODE， X1， X2， X3， Y1， Y2， Y3， Z1， Z2， Z3......................................................................................................................................... 78 6.1.17 NRRANG， NMIN， NMAX， NINC ....................................................... 79 6.1.18 NREAD， Fname， Ext， -- ........................................................................ 79 6.1.19 NWRITE， Fname， Ext， --， KAPPND ................................................ 79

7、单元........................................................................................................................................... 80

7.1 创建单元 .......................................................................................................................... 80

7.1.1 E，I，J，K，L，M，N，O，P ....................................................................... 80 7.1.2 EGEN，ITIME， NINC， IEL1， IEL2， IEINC， MINC， TINC， RINC， CINC， SINC， DX， DY， DZ ............................................................................. 80 7.1.3 ESYM， --， NINC， IEL1， IEL2， IEINC ............................................ 81 7.1.4 ERRANG， EMIN， EMAX， EINC ........................................................... 81 7.1.5 EREAD， Fname， Ext， -- .......................................................................... 81 7.1.6 EWRITE， Fname， Ext， --， KAPPND， Format ................................. 81 7.1.7 ELIST， IEL1， IEL2， INC， NNKEY， RKEY， PTKEY ................. 82 7.1.8 EPLOT ................................................................................................................ 83 7.1.9 ESEL， Type， Item， Comp， VMIN， VMAX， VINC， KABS ... 83 7.1.10 EDELE， IEL1， IEL2， INC ..................................................................... 84 7.1.10 EMODIF, IEL, STLOC, I1, I2, I3, I4, I5, I6, I7, I8 .......................................... 85

7、移动、复制和缩放几何模型 ................................................................................................... 85

7.1 复制图元 .......................................................................................................................... 86 7.2 镜像图元 .......................................................................................................................... 86 7.3 转换图元的坐标系 .......................................................................................................... 86 7.4 图元的缩放 ...................................................................................................................... 86 8、前处理命令 ............................................................................................................................... 86

8.1 常用命令 .......................................................................................................................... 86

8.1.1 *ABBR, Abbr, String .......................................................................................... 86 8.1.1 /CLEAR, Read .................................................................................................... 87 8.1.1 ANTYPE, Antype, Status, LDSTEP, SUBSTEP, Action .................................... 87 8.1.1 /Filname，fname，key ....................................................................................... 89 7.1.2 /TITLE， Title ................................................................................................... 90 7.1.3 /REPLOT， Label ............................................................................................. 90 7.13 /VIEW, WN, XV, YV, ZV .................................................................................... 90 7.1.107 /PLOPTS, Label, KEY .................................................................................... 91 7.1.4 /RGB, Kywrd, PRED, PGRN, PBLU, N1, N2, NINC, NCNTR ...................... 92 7.1.4 STORE, Lab, NPTS ............................................................................................ 93 7.1.4 ................................................................................................................................. 93 7.1.4 /TRIAD， Lab ................................................................................................... 94 7.1.5 /PNUM， Label， KEY ................................................................................... 94 7.1.5 /NUMBER, NKEY ............................................................................................. 95 7.1.5 AVPRIN, KEY, EFFNU ...................................................................................... 96 7.1.5 /STATUS, Lab ..................................................................................................... 97 7.1.4 /COM, Comment ................................................................................................. 98 7.1.5 STAT ................................................................................................................... 98 7.1.5 AFLIST ............................................................................................................... 98 7.1.6 *SET， Par， VALUE， VAL2， VAL3， VAL4， VAL5， VAL6， VAL7， VAL8， VAL9， VAL10 .............................................................................................. 99 7.1.7 *DEL, Val1, Val2 .............................................................................................. 100 7.1.7 *VFILL, ParR, Func, CON1, ……, CON10 ..................................................... 100 7.1.7 *LIST, Fname, Ext, --........................................................................................ 101 7.1.7 TB, Lab, MAT, NTEMP, NPTS, TBOPT, EOSOPT ......................................... 102 7.1.7 TBTEMP, TEMP, KMOD ................................................................................. 104 7.1.7 TBPT, Oper, X, Y .............................................................................................. 105 7.1.7 TBDATA, STLOC, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 ..................................................... 105 7.1.7 TBLIST, Lab, MAT ........................................................................................... 106 7.1.7 *DO, Par, IVAL, FVAL, INC ............................................................................ 106 7.1.7 CP, NSET, Lab, NODE1, ……, NODE17 ........................................................ 106 7.1.7 CPINTF, Lab, TOLER ...................................................................................... 108 7.1.7 SAVE， Fname， Ext， --， Slab ............................................................... 109 7.1.7 NSLL, Type, NKEY .......................................................................................... 110 7.1.7 NSLA, Type, NKEY ......................................................................................... 110 7.1.7 NSLE, Type, NodeType, Num .......................................................................... 111 7.1.7 ESLN, Type, EKEY, NodeType ........................................................................ 112 7.1.7 LSLA, Type ....................................................................................................... 113

7.1.7 KSLL, Type ....................................................................................................... 113 7.1.7 ASLV, Type ....................................................................................................... 113 7.1.8 ET， ITYPE， Ename， KOP1， KOP2， KOP3， KOP4， KOP5， KOP6， INOPR ........................................................................................................................... 113 7.1.9 R， NSET， R1， R2， R3， R4， R5， R6 ........................................ 114 1.1.1 RMORE, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 ............................................................... 115 1.1.1 RMODIF, NSET, STLOC, V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6......................................... 115 7.1.10 MP， Lab， MAT， C0， C1， C2， C3， C4 ................................... 115 7.1.10 MPTEMP, STLOC, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6 .................................................... 116 7.1.10 MPDATA, Lab, MAT, STLOC, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 ................................ 117 7.1.11 SECWRITE， Fname， Ext， --， ELEM_TYPE ................................... 119 7.1.12 SECTYPE， SECID， Type， Subtype， Name， REFINEKEY.......... 119 7.1.12 SECPLOT, SECID, VAL1, VAL2 ................................................................... 123 7.1.13 SECOFFSET， Location， OFFSET1， OFFSET2， CG-Y， CG-Z， SH-Y， SH-Z .............................................................................................................................. 125 7.1.14 SECREAD， Fname， Ext， --， Option ................................................. 126 7.1.15 SECDATA， VAL1， VAL2， VAL3， VAL4， VAL5， VAL6， VAL7， VAL8， VAL9， VAL10 ............................................................................................ 129 7.1.16 RTHICK， Par， ILOC， JLOC， KLOC， LLOC ............................... 129 7.1.17 TYPE， ITYPE ............................................................................................. 130 7.1.18 REAL， NSET .............................................................................................. 130 7.1.19 MAT， MAT .................................................................................................. 130 7.1.20 ESYS， KCN................................................................................................. 130 7.1.21 SECNUM， SECID ....................................................................................... 131 7.1.21 CM, Cname, Entity ......................................................................................... 131 7.1.21 CMGRP, Aname, Cnam1, ……, Cnam8 ......................................................... 132 7.1.21 CMSEL, Type, Name, Entity .......................................................................... 132 7.1.22 CMLIST, Name, Key, Entity ........................................................................... 133 7.1.22 CMDELE, Name ............................................................................................. 134 7.1.22 CMMOD, Cname, Keyword, Value ................................................................ 134 7.1.22 ETLIST， ITYP1， ITYP2， INC ............................................................. 135 7.1.23 RLIST， NSET1， NSET2， NINC .......................................................... 135 7.1.24 MPLIST， MAT1， MAT2， INC， Lab， TEVL ................................. 135 7.1.25 TBLIST， Lab， MAT ................................................................................. 135 7.1.26 CSLIST， KCN1， KCN2， KCINC ........................................................ 136 7.1.26 NUMMRG， Label， TOLER， GTOLER， Action， Switch ............. 136 7.1.27 NUMCMP， Label ........................................................................................ 139 7.1.28 NUMSTR， Label， VALUE ...................................................................... 141 7.1.29 ESIZE，SIZE，NDIV ................................................................................... 142 7.1.30 EXTOPT， Lab， Val1， Val2， Val3...................................................... 142 7.1.31 *AFUN， LAB .............................................................................................. 145 7.1.32 TCHG， ELEM1， ELEM2， ETYPE2 .................................................... 145 7.1.33 D， NODE， Lab， VALUE， VALUE2， NEND， NINC， Lab2， Lab3， Lab4， Lab5， Lab6 .................................................................................................. 146

7.1.33 DLIST, NODE1, NODE2, NINC .................................................................... 146 7.1.33 DDELE, NODE, Lab, NEND, NINC, Rkey ................................................... 147 7.1.34 DK， KPOI， Lab， VALUE， VALUE2， KEXPND， Lab2， Lab3， Lab4， Lab5， Lab6 ................................................................................................................ 147 7.1.35 DL， LINE， AREA， Lab， Value1， Value2 ..................................... 148 7.1.36 DA， AREA， Lab， Value1， Value2 .................................................... 149 7.1.37 F， NODE， Lab， VALUE， VALUE2， NEND， NINC ................. 150 7.1.37 FDELE, NODE, Lab, NEND, NINC .............................................................. 150 7.1.38 FK， KPOI， Lab， VALUE， VALUE2 ................................................ 150 7.1.39 SF， Nlist， Lab， VALUE， VALUE2 .................................................. 151 7.1.40 SFE， ELEM， LKEY， Lab， KVAL， VAL1， VAL2， VAL3， VAL4....................................................................................................................................... 151 7.1.41 SFL， LINE， Lab， VALI， VALJ， VAL2I， VAL2J ...................... 151 7.1.42 SFA， AREA， LKEY， Lab， VALUE， VALUE2 ............................ 152 7.1.42 ACEL， ACEL_X， ACEL_Y， ACEL_Z ............................................... 152 7.1.42 OMEGA, OMEGX, OMEGY, OMEGZ, KSPIN ............................................ 153 7.1.42 DSYM, Lab, Normal, KCN ............................................................................ 154 7.1.43 KBC， KEY .................................................................................................. 155 7.1.44 TIME， TIME ............................................................................................... 156 7.1.45 EQSLV， Lab， TOLER， MULT ............................................................ 156 7.1.46 SOLVE ............................................................................................................ 160 7.1.47 LSWRITE,LSNUM ........................................................................................ 160 7.1.48 LSSOLVE,LSMIN,LSMAX,LSINC ............................................................... 160 7.1.49 RESUME， Fname， Ext， --， NOPAR， KNOPLOT ........................ 160 7.1.50 ANTYPE， Antype， Status， LDSTEP， SUBSTEP， Action ........... 161 7.1.51 KUSE， KEY ................................................................................................ 163 7.1.52 SET， Lstep， Sbstep， Fact， KIMG， TIME， ANGLE， NSET， ORDER....................................................................................................................................... 163 7.1.53 SUBSET, Lstep, SBSTEP, FACT, KIMG, TIME, ANGLE, NSET ................. 164 7.1.54 APPEND, LSTEP, SBSTEP, FACT, KIMG, TIME, ANGLE, NSET .............. 165 7.1.55 PLDISP, KUND .............................................................................................. 166 7.1.55 /EFACET, NUM .............................................................................................. 167 7.1.57 PAR=NODE（x，y，z） .............................................................................. 167 7.1.58 PAR=ENEARN（NODE_NAME） .............................................................. 168 7.1.58 *DIM, Par, Type, IMAX, JMAX, KMAX, Var1, Var2, Var3, CSYSID .......... 168 7.1.57 EXTREM, NVAR1, NVAR2, NINC ............................................................... 169 7.1.57 *GET, Par, Entity, ENTNUM, Item1, IT1NUM, Item2, IT2NUM ................. 169 7.1.56 ADD, IR, IA, IB, IC, Name, --, --, FACTA, FACTB, FACTC ........................ 170 7.1.56 /CVAL, WN, V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6, V7, V8 .............................................. 170 7.1.56 PLNSOL, Item, Comp, KUND, Fact, FileID .................................................. 171 7.1.57 PLESOL, Item, Comp, KUND, Fact ............................................................... 175 7.1.58 PLETAB, Itlab, Avglab ................................................................................... 175 7.1.59 PLLS, LabI, LabJ, Fact, KUND ...................................................................... 175 7.1.60 PLVECT, Item, Lab2, Lab3, LabP, Mode, Loc, Edge, KUND ........................ 176

7.1.61 PLCRACK, LOC, NUM ................................................................................. 178 7.1.61 /VSCALE, WN, VRATIO, KEY ..................................................................... 179 7.1.62 PRNSOL, Item, Comp .................................................................................... 180 7.1.63 PRESOL, Item, Comp ..................................................................................... 180 7.1.64 PRRSOL, Lab ................................................................................................. 181 7.1.65 PRETAB, Lab1, Lab2, Lab3, Lab4, Lab5, Lab6, Lab7, Lab8, Lab9 .............. 181 7.1.66 ETABLE, Lab, Item, Comp ............................................................................ 181 7.1.66 NSORT, Item, Comp, ORDER, KABS, NUMB, SEL .................................... 183 7.1.66 ESORT, Item, Lab, ORDER, KABS, NUMB ................................................. 184 7.1.67 NSOL, NVAR, NODE, Item, Comp, Name .................................................... 185 7.1.68 ESOL, NVAR, ELEM, NODE, Item, Comp, Name ........................................ 186 7.1.69 FORCE, Lab .................................................................................................... 186 7.1.70 RFORCE, NVAR, NODE, Item, Comp, Name ............................................... 187 7.1.71 SHELL, Loc .................................................................................................... 187 7.1.72 SOLU, NVAR, Item, Comp, Name ................................................................. 188 7.1.72 VARDEL, NVAR ............................................................................................ 189 7.1.111 EXPSOL, LSTEP, SBSTEP, TIMFRQ, Elcalc .............................................. 243 7.1.111 SPOPT, Sptype, NMODE, Elcalc .................................................................. 243 7.1.111 SVTYP, KSV, FACT ..................................................................................... 244 7.1.111 SED, SEDX, SEDY, SEDZ ........................................................................... 244 7.1.111 FREQ, FREQ1, ……, FREQ9 ...................................................................... 244 7.1.111 SV, DAMP, SV1, SV2, SV3, SV4, SV5, SV6, SV7, SV8, SV9 .................... 245 7.1.111 CQC, SIGNIF, Label ..................................................................................... 245 7.1.111 BUCOPT, Method, NMODE, SHIFT, LDMULTE ....................................... 246 7.1.111 *CREATE, Fname, Ext, -- ............................................................................. 246 7.1.111 *USE, Name, ARG1, …..., AR18.................................................................. 247 7.1.111 LCDEF, LCNO, LSTEP, SBSTEP, KIMG .................................................... 247 7.1.111 LCFACT, LCNO, FACT ................................................................................ 248 7.1.111 LCASE, LCNO ............................................................................................. 248 7.1.111 LSEL, Type, Item, Comp, VMIN, VMAX, VINC, KSWP ........................... 248 7.1.111 /UNITS, Label ............................................................................................... 250 1.1.1 GSUM ............................................................................................................... 250 1.1.1 FSUM, LAB, ITEM .......................................................................................... 251 1.1.1 SSUM ................................................................................................................ 251 1.1.1 TREF, TREF...................................................................................................... 252 1.1.1 BFUNIF, Lab, VALUE ...................................................................................... 252 1.1.1 SFBEAM, ELEM, LKEY, Lab, VALI, VALJ, VAL2I, VAL2J, IOFFST, JOFFST....................................................................................................................................... 253 1.1.1 CPSGEN, ITIME, INC, NSET1, NSET2, NINC .............................................. 254 1.1.111 /DELETE, Fname, Ext, -- .............................................................................. 254 1.1.1 /NOPR ............................................................................................................... 255 1.1.1 /GOPR ............................................................................................................... 255 7.1.111 MODE, MODE, ISYM .................................................................................. 270 7.1.111 /GLINE, WN, STYLE ................................................................................... 270