仁爱版英语八年级下册短语汇总

2019-01-27 13:31

Section B 1. a ticket to Unit 5 Topic 1

to 可表“对应”,如:(1) the answer Section A

How are you doing ? = How are you ?你to the question问题的答案 (最近)好吗? (2)the key to the lock 锁的钥匙 look excited看起来很兴奋 (3)the ticket to the concert 演唱会的票 系动词(V) + adj 作表语 2. be proud of = take pride in 以…而骄系动词有:be feel(感觉), 傲 seem(似乎),Smell(闻起来) , taste3. seem(看起来,似乎)的用法:(1)seem (尝起来), sound (听起来), look+ 形容词:.(2) seem to do sth. (看起来) , (3) seem + that从句, seem (to turn,get,become,go(变得,变成) be)sb/sth It seems that +从句 Want to do sth 想要做某事 5. 4.next time 下次 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 5.also 也 放肯定句句中 too 也 放Invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地 肯定句句末 either 也 放否定句句末 6.one of+可数n复数 谓语用单数(is) 6.not?at all 一点儿也不 根本不 其中之一 7.like?a lot/ very much 很喜欢 one of+最高级+可数n复数 最??like? better=prefer更喜欢 like?之一 best=favorite最喜欢 7.be going to do(将来时态)打算/将要8. –ed 与-ing 类形容词的用法:-ed修做某事 饰人 -ing修饰物 8.spend?in doing spend? on sth 9.be interested in 对??感兴趣 花费 10.what do you think of? = how do 9.prepare sth for sb=get sth ready for sbyou like?你认为??怎么样? 为某人准备某物 11. be +adj +介词结构 10.say thanks/sorry/hello to sb 向某人 be excited to do对??感到兴奋 道谢/道歉/问好 be/feel happy to do对??感到高兴 11.on one’s way (to)在某人……的be glad to do对??感到高兴 be 路上(后跟地点副词here,there,home

glad about sth 对……高兴

是省略to)

12.buy/get a ticket to 买到??的票 be worried about 对……感到担心/ 13.a ticket to ??的票 焦虑be nervous about对……紧张

14.what a shame/pity ! 真遗憾! be strict with sb.对某人严格 be 15.be able to do (can do)能够做

strict in / about sth. 对某事严格 某事

be pleased / satisfied with对……满 16.plan to do sth 打算做某事

Feel感觉,感到,过去式felt be bored with 对……厌烦 The Sound of Music《音乐之声》

be popular with 受……欢迎 be

Feel happy感到快乐

angry with/at sb. 对某人生气 Feel disappointed感到失望

My parents’ favorite我父母最喜欢的 be angry at/ about sth. 对某事生气 be Spend the evening度过这个晚上 surprised at 对……惊奇 At my house在我家

be excited at 对……兴奋 be tired of Delicious food美食

八年级下册

1

be strict in /about sth. 对某事要求严格

2. have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. Section C

和某人交谈 1. live in 居住 生活

3. Take it easy. 别着急,别紧张。 2. take care of=look after =care for照顾

4.Anything wrong?出什么事了吗? 照料

adj修饰不定代词要后置 3.lonely孤独的(指情感) alone = by

5.do badly in be bad at 在某方面做oneself单独 独自(指数量只有一个)

得很糟糕 不擅长做某事 4.because of +n/代词/动名词短语 由

do well in be good at 在某方面于 because+从句 因为

5.at first=in the beginning 起先,首先 ,做得很好 擅长于做某事

6.Thank you for telling me 谢谢你告诉开始,

at last=in the end =finally 最后 终于 我 (for是介词,后跟动词时,用ing

形式) at the end of 在??的末尾

6. cheer up 使…振奋/高兴起来 Thank you for helping me= Thank

you for your help谢谢你帮助我 cheer on 为…加油,欢呼

对……疲倦 be afraid of对……害怕

Section D

Section B

1. fail the exam = don’t pass the exam 1. come into being 诞生,形成 2.

考试不及格 fail to do sth.做某事have a history of 有着??的历史

3.over=more than 超过 多余 失败

2. at one’s age 在某人的这个年龄4.come/be from 来自

阶段 at the age of 在… 岁时 5.main role 主角 6.

3. 使令动词(make, let, have)的用法:be full of = be filled with 装满,充满

make/ let / have sb do sth. 使某人做某7.facial paintings 脸谱 8.agree

事 with sb 同意某人的看法 与某人看法

但have sth done 让某人干某事(自一致

9.be worried about sb 担心某人 己不做) make/ let / have?+adj

使??怎样 10.find a way to do 发现做某事的方法

,但它后常接动11.make peace with sb 与某人和解 get也可表“使,让”

词不定式 12.in the end 最后 终于

4.why not +V原 =why don’t you+ V原 13. be an important part of? 是??的

为什么不?? 重要部分 14.used to do 过去长长做

5.That’s too bad.那太糟糕了 某事

to sb (单向) talk with sb(双15. be popular with 受…的欢迎 6.talk

向)与某人谈话/交流 16.people around the world 全世界人

17.learn/know about 学习 了解 7.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友

8.how to do 怎样做 what to do 做什learn?from 向??学习

么 where to go 去哪里(特殊疑问词与18. at the end of 在??的末尾 by

to do连用) 9.tell jokes 讲笑话 the end of 不迟于

play a joke on sb trick on sb捉弄某

人 Unit 5 Topic 2

10.seem to do 似乎 11.would like to Section A

1. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 do 愿意做某事

2

12.There,there!It’ll be OK.好啦,好啦,会好的。

13.by the way 顺便说 14.have problem with sth 做某事有问题

15.help sb with sth 在某方便帮助某人 help sb (to do sth帮助某人做某事

Section C

1. How time flies! 光阴似箭 2. What’s more 此外,而且

3. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事 4.wish/hope to do 希望做某事

5.at that time在那个时候 at this time 在这个时候

6.as well as与??一样好 so/as?as与??一样 中间用adj/adv原级 not so/as ?as 不如??

7.get /be used to do 习惯于做某事 used to do 过去常常做某事

否定句:didn’t use to do 疑问句:did ?use to do

8.with the help of sb=with one’s help在某人的帮助下

9.be afraid to do害怕做某事 be not afraid to do不害怕做某事 10.live happily 幸福地生活

Section D

5.It’s normal (for sb)to do??是正常的 6.deal with 处理

7.learn sth from sb 从某人处学到?? 8.go to the movies/theater 去看电影 9.even though/if 即使 尽管(引导让步状语从句) 10.begin to do 开始做某事

11.it’s useless to do 做??事无用的

12.make/let +adj 使??怎么样 make/let sb do让某做某事

13.not? any longer=no longer not ?any more=no more不再,再也不 14.by oneself=alone 独自 study/ learn (sth) by oneself = teach oneself (sth.) 自学…

Unit 5 Topic 3

Section A

1. refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事 (refuse的反义词为 accept) 2. instead 表“代替”,副词,后不接词,常放在句末或句首, instead of 表“代替”,介词短语,

后接词(被代替的内容),常放句中(谓语动词后),但不能做谓语 take the place of 表“代替”,动词短语,

常放句中作谓语动词

3. be angry with sb. 生某人的气; be angry at sth. 因某事而生气。

4.for example 表示举例 such as 表列举 例如

3

1. have a test 参加考试 2. get/be nervous紧张

3. relax V 放松 relaxed adj 冷静的,镇定的 4.give/make a speech 做演讲

5.listen to 听 because of 由于 6.in public 在公共场所

7.follow one’s advice 遵循某人的建议 take one’s advice 采纳/接受某人的建议

. Section B

1. be in a good / bad mood 处于好/坏

心情; have bad feeling心情不好 be in good health 很健康

2. all the time 一直 总是 3. feel/be confident about 对??有信心

4.do sth for sb 为某人做某事 5.be sick be ill 生病

6.what/how about doing 7.be proud of骄傲 自豪

8.be afraid of doing+n/代/doing be afraid to do 害怕

9.give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜10. put on穿上,上演,展出 take off 脱下 11.get ready for=prepare for 准备

12.belong to 属于

3.keep /let/make + adj 使??怎么样

happiness 快乐感 a sense of ??的感觉

16.everyday life daily life日常生

Section C 活 17.pay attention to注意 1. 易混淆的几个词:sometimes 有时; 18.have a fear of doing 害怕 担心 sometime将来的某个时候; 19.have difficulty ( in) doing 做??有

some times 几困难

次; some time 一些时间 20.get along (well) with 与??相2. get together with sb与某人相聚 处融洽 21.in fact 事实上

3.fill with 充满 22.too?to 太??而不能 23.so?4.change one’s feelings改变某人的感that 如此??以至于 so that 因此 觉 5.live in 居住 生活 以便 6.be crowded with 挤满 7.have 24.take/have a walk 散步 25.Lost trouble doing做某事有困难 and Found 失物招领处

8.hope to do希望做某 9.cheer up 26.It’s normal (for sb)to do (某人使振作 cheer on 为??加油 来说)做??正常的 10.the color of ??的颜色 11.To do 27.happen to 碰巧 发生 28.take 或 V-ing开头,谓语动词用第三人称part in 参加 29.smile at life 笑对生单数 活 12.full moon满月 圆月 13.in the 30.be in trouble 处于困境 有麻烦 sky 在天空中 14.talk about 谈论 31.call sb at +号码 打电话给某人

Unit 6 Topic 1

Section D

Section A

1.keep/stay in good spirits 保持好心

情 in high/low spitits情绪高昂/低落 2.many things around us 我们周围的许多事物 3.such as 例如 表列举 4.It is+adj (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说做某事是??

5.learn to do 学会做某事 6.take care of=look after=care for照顾 照料 7.remember to do 记得要做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 8.healthy food健康食品 9.have a good sleep=sleep well好好休息

10.keep silent 保持沉默 11.get help from sb 从某人处获得帮助 12.too?to 太??而不能

13. think over 仔细考虑 think of 想起;考虑;认为 think about 考虑;认为。

14.make an important decision(to do) 做重要决定 decide to do 决定做某事 15.go back to 回?? a sense of

4

1.spring field trip 春游 2. a three-day visit 三天的旅游

3. go on a visit to spl 去某地参观 go on a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐

4.I have something to tell you. to tell 不定时做后置定语修饰名词

5.make a decision 做决定 decide to do ,decide upon 决定做某事

6.too ?to 太??而不能 7.find out 找出 发现 查明

8.find 找的结果 look for 找的过程 9.need to do 需要做某事

10.the cost of/for ??的费用/花销 11.the best way to do做某事最好的方式

12.the price of ??的价格 13.pay attention to 注意

14.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

My pleasure = It’s a pleasure 不客气

Section B

1.book/order 预定 2. leave at+时间 在祭奠离开 leave for 动身去… 3.Can /May I help you? Is there anything I can do for you?我能帮助你

Section D 吗?

4.arrive at到达小地点 arrive in 达到1.at the top of 在??的顶部 2.so? 大地点 get to 到达 reach 到达 that 如此??以至于 5.hard sleeper 硬卧 soft sleeper 软卧 3.not ?at all 一点儿也不 根本不 6.pay for 支付 4.want to do 7.air conditioner 空调 5.during one’s trip 在某人旅行期间 8.a standard room with two single beds 6.go +V-ing 双人标间 7.love/like to do 想做某事 like/love Section C doing 喜欢做某事 1. raise money 筹钱 2.a field trip 野8.enjoy the/ one’s trip 享受旅行

Unit 6 Topic 2 游 郊游

Section A 3.It is +adj (for sb) to do 对某人来

说做某事是??的 1.speak to sb 与某人通电话 It is very common to do? ?? 2.glad/happy to do 高兴做某事 是非常普遍的 3.prepare for=get ready for 准备 4.special ways 特别的方式 5. at 4.be busy doing忙于做某事 noon 在中午 5.be on vacation 度假 6.look 6.think of 想出 想到 think about 思forward to (doing)期望/盼望做某事 考 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 7.help sb(to) do帮助某人做某事 think up 发明 think through 全盘考8.how/what about doing??怎么样 虑 9.make a plan to do,make a plan for 7.cost 花费 主语是物 pay for 支(doing)sth 制定计划做某事 付 主语是人 10.That would be very interesting。那一 It takes sb some time/money to do sth 定很有趣。 花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事 11.according to 根据 12.receive spend??( in)doing 在某事上花one’s postcard 收到某人的明信片 费?? spend ?on sth 在某方面13.go camping 去露营 14.work out 花费 算出

Section B 8.serve sth to sb 为某人服务 9.the

best time to do 做某事的最佳时间 1..Could you please do你能??吗? 10.decide to do 11.advise sb to do 建 Could you please tell me sth 议某人做某事 about??你能告诉我关于??的事12. look forward to (doing)sth 期望/吗? 盼望做某事 2.in the center of 在??的中间 13.hear from sb=get/receive letter from 3.?meters long ??米长 ? sb收到某人的来信 meter wide ?? 米宽 14.可以接不定式的词:want想,would 4.in the north of在??的北方 like想,decide决定,plan计划,choose in the 选择,hope希望,wish希望,refuse在范围内

5

拒绝,try尽力,learn学习,need需要,

dare敢,agree同意,disagree不同意,teach教,invite邀请,encourage鼓励,hate讨厌,promise承诺,order命令,ask请求,get让


仁爱版英语八年级下册短语汇总.doc 将本文的Word文档下载到电脑 下载失败或者文档不完整,请联系客服人员解决!

下一篇:初中历史教学案例

相关阅读
本类排行
× 注册会员免费下载(下载后可以自由复制和排版)

马上注册会员

注:下载文档有可能“只有目录或者内容不全”等情况,请下载之前注意辨别,如果您已付费且无法下载或内容有问题,请联系我们协助你处理。
微信: QQ: