高中英语人教版《选修七》《Unit 3 Under the sea》精品专
题课后练习【6】(含答案考点及解析)
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
1. The days are gone _______physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A．when
【答案】A
【考点】高中英语知识点》语法》定语从句 【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句。先行词是the days，本题的先行词与定语从句之间有间隔，定语从句“physical strength was all you needed to make a living”是主系表结构，不缺少成分，且先行词指的是时间，故用when引导定语从句，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句
B．that C．where D．which
2.There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly enjoy the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug(拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey.
【小题1】What did the author think of her train trip at first? (Within 5 words) 【小题2】Where was the writer going? (Within 2 words)
【小题3】How did the author plan to kill her time on the train? (Within 5 words)
【小题4】Why did the uncle feel surprised when the author gave him a warm hug? (Within 10 words)
【小题5】What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? (Within 5 words)
【答案】
【小题1】She thought it dull. 【小题2】Butterworth. 【小题3】By reading magazines.
【小题4】Because he knew the author had never done that before. 【小题5】The friendly country people. 【考点】高中英语知识点》其他》阅读表达 【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了作者乘火车去马来西亚旅行过程中的见闻和感受。路上，有村民站在铁路旁边，满脸笑容地对过往的旅客打招呼，作者感受到他们的热情，旅途也变得有趣起来，不再无聊。
【小题1】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I did not particularly relish the long train...reread.I looked about...read my Economics.”可知，作者原以为旅途会非常“枯燥(dull)”，所以准备了杂志在旅途中阅读。答案是：She thought it dull.
【小题2】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth”可知，作者的目的地是Butterworth。
【小题3】细节题：从第二段的句子:I did not particularly enjoy the long train journey and had
brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.可知作者为了消磨时光，带了很多的书来读，By reading magazines.
【小题4】细节题：从倒数第二段的句子：I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. 可知作者拥抱叔叔的时候，叔叔很惊讶，因为作者以前没有这么做过：Because he knew the author had never done that before. 【小题5】细节理解题。第一段描述了作者在旅途中看到的美好景象，可简单概括为：淳朴村民们的友好举动：The friendly country people. 考点：考查阅读表达
3.A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one’s
life．Indeed it is, for during one undergoes a step-by-step transformation not only in mental capacity, but also in physical and verbal skills．Each step an increase in the difficulty of a child’s conceptual and learning abilities．During the early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns skills including using the toilet, bathing and dressing himself independently．At this stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, imaginative and creative．His ability to remember things also at this stage． He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering．Gradually , he learns elementary skills in problem-solving．At school, particular in classes, the child is especially creative．Given a piece of paper and some colored pencils, he draws a variety of from his surroundings as well as from his circle．It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father, and an angel to represent a loving and caring mother．
As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the teenage years, the child learns the of human relations and socialization by interacting with his peers—his friends and schoolmates． He also learns to with new life situations, including dates and part-time work． Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare his own schedules of work and play; the more________ and less serious ones manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments, reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment．
A．adolescence B．adulthood C．childhood D．infancy A．signs B．presents C．prevents D．signals A．difficult B．simple C．useful D．helpful
A．develops B．increases C．reduces D．strengthens A．music B．art C．chemistry D．biology A．pictures B．buildings C．reflections D．images A．family B．school C．teacher D．friend
A．competence B．commitment C．complexity D．competition A．agree B．experiment C．withdraw D．concern A．practical B．cautious C．enthusiastic D．stubborn
【答案】 【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A
【考点】高中英语知识点》完型填空》科普环保类 【解析】
试题分析：文章介绍了一个著名的心理学家的论点，儿童时期，孩子们经历了人生中重要的转变，有心理上的，也有身体上的。