【解析】(1) “The+形容词或副词比较级(+句子), the+形容词或副词比较级(+句子)” “越??越?..”。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个the都是副词,而不是冠词。 The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功，进步就越大。
【2013黔西南3】 —Remember this , children . _______careful you are , _______mistakes you will make . —We know , Mr. Li . A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less 【2013茂名3】130. ________ you hit the horse, _______ it will go.
A.hard; fast B.The hard; the fast C.The harder; the faster 【2014达州4】—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult. —Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, ______ you will be.
A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happier C. making; the happier D. to make; the happier
【2014昆明4】—It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!
—Yes, I hope to plant trees. ______ trees, ______air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. the less; the more
C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less
【2014湖南益阳】 — As a student, we should study hard. — Yes, ______ we study, _____ results we’ll get. A.The hard; the good B.The harder; the best C.The harder; the better. 【解析2】have ?in common “有共同点；相似” My sister and I have only one thing in common. 我和姐姐只有一个共同点。 Cathy had very little ________ _________ (共同之处） with her sister.
9.Umm ... it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her. 嗯......这使艾丽斯不开心，因为她认为朱莉现在比她和我的关系更好。
【解析】friend n 朋友 → friendly adj. 有好的 (反）unfriendly → friendship n 友谊 【记】We are good ________. She is ________ to others. I believe our _________will last forever. (friend) 【2014上海中考】I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_________. (me) (1) make friends 交朋友 (2) make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 (3)be friendly to 对….友好 【2014十堰中考】 It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble. A. of
B. with
C. to
D. in
(4)be friends with sb是某人的朋友 【2014山东枣庄】 Of all the teachers I love the ones who are ____ because they treat students as their family members.
A. the strongest B. the friendliest C. the most experienced D. the funniest 【2014江苏扬州】—My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. —Great! ________. A. One tree can't make a forest
B. Where there is a will, there is a way D. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. our
D. ours
C. Many hands make light work A. we
B. us
【2014河北中考】27. We must protect plants. They are friends of ______.
9. Mmm ... why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? 嗯??每次你和朱莉在一起的时候，你何不邀请爱丽丝加入呢？( 2d ) 【解析1】Why don’t +sb.+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 为何不??？ 用来提出建议或劝告。 Why don’t you go with us? =Why not go with us?你为什么不和我们一起去呢？
【2014年丹东】40. — Look! It’s raining heavily! _______ take a raincoat with you? —Well, I’ll take one right now.
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. Would you mind D. Would you like 【2014黑龙江龙东】 20.－You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest ? －Sounds good.
A. stop having
B. to stop having
C. stop to have
【2014四川乐山】–I hear there’s a good French restaurant nearby. Why not _____ there for lunch? –Yeah, let’s go. A. go B. going C. to go 【2014南京中考】15. – We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday. -- Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. Why 【2014江西中考】34.-- Why don't you join us for breakfast? -- Sure! ______ A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not? 【2014黔西南州】10. ---What’s the weather like in your hometown? ---__________
A. Yes, I like it. B. It’s warm in winter. C. Why not? D. Yes, very much. 【2014江苏无锡】14. —Are you willing to live on Mars one day?
— _______. It sounds exciting. But it still worries me.
A. Of course I am B. I’m not sure C. Why not? D. Are you joking? 【解析2】each time 名词词组, 充当连词引导时间状语从句, 意为“每一次??”, 类似的词组还有every time, next time, last time, the first time等。 You should take off your shoes first each time you enter the room. 每次你进入房间就应该先脱鞋。 10. Then she won’t feel left out. 然后她就不会觉得被忽略( 2d ) 【解析】leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略 to be /feel left out (感觉）被遗忘；（感觉）被忽略 No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。 ( ) He had been asked to the party and was feeling left _____. A.behind B.out C.off D.over 【拓展】leave (left;left)短语; leave out 搁置；不考虑 leave behind 忘带，留下 leave for 出发 leave off 停止做某事 11. A long time ago, in a rich and peaceful country,there lived an unhappy king.( 3a ) 很久很久以前，在一个富饶而和平的国家，曾经居住着一个不快乐的国外。 【解析】there lived 曾经住着 12.He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. 他睡眠不好，而且不想吃东西。( 3a ) 【解析1】feel like doing sth.=want to do sth. “想要做??”, 此处like为介词，意为“相似；类似；像”。 I feel like going out for a walk . = I want to go out for a walk.我想出去散散步。 【拓展】feel like 的其他用法 (1) 表示“摸起来像??” It feels like silk. 这东西摸起来像丝绸。 (2) 表示“感觉像(是)??” My legs feel like cotton wool. 我感觉两条腿软得像棉花一样。 (3) 表示“有??的感觉” I’m surprised that he feels like that. 我奇怪他会有这种感觉。 (4) 表示“给人的感觉（像）是??” I was only there two days, but it felt like a week. 我只在那里呆了两天，但好像过了一个星 期似的。 (5) 表示“想吃或喝??” Do you feel like a drink? 你想喝点什么吗?
【辨析】feel like / would like Ⅰ.feel like 与would like 意思很相近，但feel like 后面常跟名词；动名词。 构成：feel like (doing) sth. would like 一般接名词；动词不定式。构成：would like (to do) sth.的句式。 ① I feel like (having) a drink. = I would like (to have) a drink. 我想喝一杯。 ② Do you feel like talking a walk. = Would you like to take a walk? 你要不要散步？ ③ I don’t feel like eating. 我不想吃东西。 Ⅱ.feel like 还表示：“觉得好像，摸起来像”。 It feels like silk. 它摸起来像绸缎。
13.His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色 苍白。( 3a ) 【解析】(as) pale as chalk 是一种明喻修辞结构, chalk是一种白色的石灰岩，汉语描述不健康的人面部 颜色时常用“白”字，如“煞白；苍白；灰白”等等，英语常用pale来表达。 You look as pale as chalk today. What’s wrong with you? 今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服吗？ 14.He often cried for no reason( 3a ) 他经常无缘无故的哭泣。( 3a ) 【解析】for no reason 没有理由的；无缘无故 【2014谷城县】—Sally is ill. Do you know what’s the matter with her?
—Poor girl. Her illness is the_________ of eating unhealthy food.
A. cause B. reason C. result
D. end
15. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天，一位医生被叫去为国王检查身体。( 3a ) 【解析1】call in 召来，叫来 Call in the doctor at once. 马上去请医生来。 (1) call sb. in “召来；叫来”。 I called the police in. 我叫来了警察。 (2) call sth. in “下令收回；要求退回”。 He only waited two minutes before he was called in. 他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。 call短语归纳 call back 唤回，叫回； ___________ 回电话，再打电话 call up (给??)打电话； ___________ 想起，回忆起 call away 叫走，叫开 【解析2】examine v (仔细）检查，检验 → n examination examine sb. On /in sth对某人进行......的考试 ( ) The students will be examined ______ all subject at the end of the term. A.in B.at C.with D.for
16. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。( 3a ) 【解析】 neither...nor...“既不??也 不??； ??和??都不”， 其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并 列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。 I have neither money nor time. 我既没有钱也没有时间。 Neither Tom nor his sisters were at home.汤姆和珍都不在家。 【辨析1】both, either & neither
★neither表示“两者都不”， 作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。 Neither of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母都不是医生。 ★both表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Both of his parents are doctors. 他的父母都是医生。
★either表示“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。 Either of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母中有一个是医生。 【辨析2】either...or ... ; both ... and .../neither...nor...
(1) either? or?.意为“或者??或者??;不是??就是??”， 表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分，谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。 Either you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。
(2) both ? and?“既??又??”, 连接任意两个并列成份，做主语是谓语动词用复数。 Both you and I are going there tomorrow. 明天我们俩都要去那里。 (3) neither?nor 既不??也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。 Neither he nor I am from Beijing.他和我都不在北京。
【2014福建莆田】25. —Which drink would you like, fruit juice or milk?
—_______, because I have a stomachache. A. Neither B. Either C. Both 【2014山东泰安】23.I made a call to my parents yesterday, but ____ of them answered it. A.either B.none C.neither D.nobody 【2014山东烟台】— Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott?
— I’m afraid ____ is possible . I’ll be on business on those two days. A.either B.neither C.every D.each 【2014山东威海】28. —Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one?
—_____ is OK. I don’t care too much. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All 【2014福州中考】33. —Tim, how do your parents like pop music?
— ____ my dad ___ my mom likes it. They both prefer classical music. A. Either ...or B.Neither ... nor C.Not only ... but also 【2014四川宜宾】28. — I’m not going swimming this afternoon.
— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning. A. So am I.
B. So I am.
C. Neither am I.
D. Neither I am.
【2014重庆B卷】28. --- Would you like coffee or tea? --- ________. Some water, please.
A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All 【2014兰州中考】37.—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — _____ . I have to clean up my bedroom.
A.So am I B.Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am 【2014湖北黄冈】—Which of the two magazines will you take?
— I’ll take______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me.
A. all; both B. either; either C. either; neither D. either; both 【2014四川遂宁】33. — Will you go to peter’s party this Saturday evening? —I haven’t decided yet. If you don’t go ,____. A. so will I B. Neither do I C. Neither will I
【2014四川内江】25.— Which do you like better, Han Han or Guo Jingming? — _____. In fact, I prefer Jiang Fangzhou.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 【2014贵州六盘水】— I like playing soccer ,what about you? — Me , too. A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither do I D. Neither am I 17. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position. 我总在担心失去我的权力。 很多人都想要取代我的位置。( 3a ) 【解析1】worry v 担心 → worried adj. 焦急的 be worried about =worry about 担心 We are all worried about my grandpa’s health. 我们总是担心我爷爷的健康 【2014广东佛山】－Peter has hurt his leg. －__________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.Don’t worry about it C.I’m sorry to hear that