中考词汇学习法 词汇重要性: 1. word world 2. 输入与输出
词汇记忆注意事项:
1. 大脑越清净，效果越好 2. 简化单词，利用已知推未知 简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记 词汇记忆方法: 1. 字母转换法
谜语：鼠辈造反（打一英语单词） dog--god live--evil pan part pets war
2. 拆分法 carpet cargo island hell chain chase 3.谐音法 handle
admire candle fish leave ambulance pay black teach play hair pour gas
4. 同义联想法 empty vacant fringe border verge
5.反义联想 absent present broad narrow sweet bitter deep shallow
6.归类联想记忆法 infant / baby child / kid teenager
adult / grown-up middle-age senior / old
7.词根词缀记忆 背一词，知十词 dis like honest agree appear cover able
重要前缀
ab 离开 如：absent, abnormal bi 两 如：bicycle
com 共同 如：combine, compete im 不 如：impossible ex 向外 如：express
tele 远 如：telephone, telegram
telescope, television in 不、向内 如：informal, inhuman non 无 如：nonparty, nonmetal pro 向前 如：progress, protect re 回、重新 如：review, reply
un 不、非 如：unhappy, unbalance 常用后缀
er 人、物 如：sweater, cooker,
worker, winner able 可 如：movable, passable
ful 弥漫 如：beautiful, useful or 人、物 如：actor, mirror
ist 人 如：copyist , socialist
ment 举动 如：treatment, movement
less 没有的 如：homeless, careless ，endless, aimless
ly 副词后缀 如：gently, intently
tion 名词后缀 如：congratulation, correction 词根car carriage carrier card cartoon carve carrot 8.拼音法 wander tale refuse pale niece mouse jump 9.口诀法 mall stall install hall
10. 一句话串记 被炸飞的西红柿 tomato comb bomb tomb
西红柿梳头被炸弹被坟墓 11. 典故法 echo
echolocation Narcissus June Juno Moneta money mint
12.形象代码联想法——把字母赋予含义 如：amp--联想安培--法国物理学家
example stamp damp camp lamp summer camp campus champion
中考真题词汇串记
1. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China _____ people from all over the world to the theme “Better City, Better Life.”
A. attends B. attracts C. allows D. advises A. attend
join take part in attend
eg. join the army. May I join you? eg. take part in the sports meeting eg. attend school B. attract train training draw dragon C. allow
No dogs allowed. D. advise visible visit visitor revise provide video
2. —It’s said that you have moved into a new house.
—Yeah, and we need to buy some ____ in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger nearby
ne 近，否定系列 near neighbor next new negative A. food mood
good wood
neighborhood
妹妹心情good，我在树林吃food， 遇见我附近的neighborhood。 Good food in wood puts me in a happy mood. B. furniture C. hamburger
sandwich
3. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______.
A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note A. gift lift
B. call tall wall ball fall
他个子很高，我站在墙边， 不喜欢玩球，非常容易跌倒。 volleyball football
C. surprise prison prisoner D. note notebook notice
4. You can get much _____ about the World Expo on the Internet. A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information A. map B. picture image manage imagine C. ticket jacket