英语中病情的表达方式

2019-02-15 16:13

询问病情的表达法

一.医生询问病情的表达

1.What’s the matter? 怎么了?

2. What’s the trouble with sb.? 你怎么了? 3.What’s one’s trouble? 4. What’s wrong with sb.?

二.身体部位疼痛的表达方式

(1)病人可以回答:I’m not feeling well=I don’t feel well.

I feel terrible. I feel ill. I feel sick. I feel even wores. I have a pain here. There is something wrong with my head.=Something is wrong with my head. =I have something wrong with my head.

(2) have a +身体部位名词接后缀ache 如:have a headache have a sore +身体部位名词 have a pain +in+the 身体部位名词 身体部位+be +sore 身体部位+ache /hurt 三.【补充】医生的话:How long have you been like this?

How are you feeling now?

Let me take your temperature.

Your temperatue is OK.

Nothing serious.=There is nothing much wrong with you. 四.医生的建议:(I’ll give you some advice ==I’ll give some suggestions)

1..You should take some medicine.

2. Take this medicine three times a day.

3. Drink more water and have a good rest.

4. Try to relax before you go to bed.

5.You’ll be all right./well/OK again soon. 6. You’ll be much better tomorrow.

7.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。

8.You should get some injection。

9.You should/had better see a doctor/ see a dentist. 10.You had better be in hospital.

五.sore, ache, pain,hurt 的用法区别

1) sore 指因发炎而引起的肌肉痛,在表示自身的某部位时,常放在部

位名词之前。

例: a sore throat. a sore back.

2) ache 常指连续的、隐隐的、局部的疼痛,常和表示部位的身体名词

的词连用,一起构成复合词. Headache stomachache toothache

3)pain 常指肉体上的剧烈疼痛,通常不与表示身体部位的名词连用,

而用在动词词组中。

I have a headache.= I have a pain in my head 4) hurt 指外伤 I hurt my finger. Model 4 1.W


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