必修一Ⅰ. 语境填词
Unit 1 Lifestyle单元测试
1. The(1)__________ (discover) of America soon brought Europeans to this continent. The immigrants from the west world had the same goal: to seize property and wealth from Native Americans. Their illegal (2) __________ (occupy) of the farmland left many Native Americans starved to death. There’s still (3)______ ____ (confuse) about the number of people who died of (4)__________(hungry) those years. So Native Americans gradually lost their resources, (5)__________ (free) and culture.
2. That small farm(1)__________ (expand) into a modern and big farm in the past decade. Grain and vegetables grown without using chemicals (2)__________ (export) into many countries. Now farm workers (3)____ ______ (struggle) hard to increase the output so as to satisfy the ever rising demand. But they have had their workload (4)__________ (reduce) by 50% since the farm (5)__________ (equip) with advanced machines years ago.
3. In order to rid himself(1)__________ poverty, Wang Wei borrowed money from the bank and started his own business, (2)__________ which he focused all his energy. Thanks (3)__________ his efforts, his business has turned out to be very good and his wealth is beginning to build (4)__________. His fellow villagers have a hunger (5)__________
a position in his factory. He thinks that it is his duty to keep them free (6)__________ trouble.
4. Our daughter prefers(1)__________ (work) as a doctor in a remote mountain village. Certainly we would rather she (2)__________ (stay) at home with us, but it is her choice. Whatever she plans to do, we seldom, if (3)__________, disagree with her because she never lets us down. Luckily, the local government has promised to improve the working conditions, (4)__________ (make) it easier for graduates like our daughter (5)__________ (respond) to the challenges.
5. Good (1)_________ (behave) is not developed naturally. It is beyond (2)_________ (argue) that the surroundings where a child is brought up are in close (3)_________ (connect) with his formation of good behaviour. Last month a program began in our community with the (4)_________ (intend) of helping children form good public behaviour. The (5)_________ (deliver) of the organizer’s speech was inspiring. He called on adults to set good examples for children by being (6)_________ (consider) and thoughtful to others.
6. A convincing speech (1)_________ (deliver) by a psychologist at yesterday’s conference (2)_________ (argue) about how parenting styles affect children’s behaviour. In his opinion, children must be punished when they fail (3)_________ (observe) public rules. If a child (4)_________ (behave) well, he deserves to be praised and rewarded
here and there. There are many experts (5)_________ (support) his viewpoint, saying that kids won’t learn right from wrong if parents don’t (6)_________ (intend) to punish.
7. When evening falls, many students crowd (1)_________ the library and read relevant books (2)_________ connection with their courses. Some refer (3)_________ reference books or dictionaries when they come (4)_________ problems in their studies. Some students even carry (5)_________ their studies in the library till late into the night. They all know success doesn’t happen (6)_________ chance.
8. When my granddaughter told me that she had applied (1)_________ a job as a teacher in a rural school, (2)_________ suddenly hit me that I had made a similar choice many years before. Years of unforgettable memories came (3)_________ (crowd) into my mind. However, working in the countryside means (4)__ _______ (have) to suffer many hardships. Only if you are strong-minded (5)_________ you put up with all kinds of inconveniences. I sighed, saying to her, “Why not (6)_________(find) a job in our city? After all, life here is more comfortable. ”
答案：1. (1)discovery (2)occupation (3)confusion (4)hunger (5)freedom
2. (1)has been expanded (2)are exported (3)are struggling (4)reduced (5)was equipped
3. (1)of (2)on (3)to (4)up (5)for (6)from
4. (1)working (2)stayed (3)ever (4)making (5)to respond
5. (1)behaviour (2)argument (3)connection (4)intention (5)delivery (6)considerate
6. (1)was delivered (2)arguing (3)to observe (4)behaves (5)supporting (6)intend
7. (1)into (2)in (3)to (4)across (5)on (6)by
8. (1)for (2)it (3)crowding (4)having (5)can (6)find Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. Helping old people __________________________________. 帮助老人是一项很有意义的活动。
2. We cannot always __________________________________ from the past.
我们不能永远遵守过去传下来的传统。
3. Memories __________________________________ when I saw the photo.
当我看到这张照片时, 往事涌上了心头。
4. They __________________________________ for a holiday. 他们彼此争论关于度假的最好的地方。
5. He __________________________________ take up the sport. 他激励了很多年轻人参与这项运动。
6. Practice makes perfect, as the saying goes. Only in this way
__________________________________.
俗话说, 熟能生巧。只有这样我们才能提高我们的英语口语。 7. Failure can make a positive contribution to your life __________________________________.
一旦学会了利用失败, 那么失败就能为你的生活做出积极的贡献。 8. __________________________________ I had left my passport on the table in the kitchen.
我突然想到我把护照落在厨房的桌子上了。
9. Everybody knows about it now! But no one knows __________________________________ once prevented the rumor from spreading.
现在大家都知道它了。但没人知道是什么曾经阻止了谣言传播。 10. Recently he was invited __________________________________ ordinary jobs.
近来他受邀请做了一次关于不要小看普通工作的演讲。 11. We have to ________________________________________. 我们必须和各种各样的困难做斗争。 12.
A
lack
of
confidence
can
________________________________________. 缺乏自信心会导致许多痛苦。
13. Our laboratory ________________________________________ and most
of
its
equipment