2012.5.19 学位英语(重点题)电子版

2019-02-15 22:28

一、作文模板(学位英语历来考试都只有下面两种类型) 一、论事类

第一段:Nowadays many people prefer… because it has a significant role in our daily life.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, and …no exception.Generally speaking, the positive aspects could be listed as follows.For one thing,…For another…..

第二段:But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ….To make matters worse,…..Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. 第三段:From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of … ,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Up until now, we could see it clearly that …the key lies in the user understand as long as we could proper use of it.It can be most helpful to us in many respects. 二、解决问题类

第一段:with the development of national economy, a worrying social problem also arises….the phenomenon will bring many unfavorable consequences, First and foremost,…What makes matters worse,...Finally, if this matter is not properly settled, it will pose a threat to….our society.

第二段:It is high time that we called on the efforts from all sides to deal with this problem properly, For one thing, I’m suppose to government should research this fact then workout the best way for it will help us better solving these problems.For another, we should seize every chance to avoid the matter …..Finally, the mass media should also play a positive role in this phenomenon.

第三段:No matter whether this problem is a natural result of social development, it is important that we find a satisfactory solution to it in this social transformation era.

二、阅读理解:(注意:前面的单词均为文章的最后一个单词。)

1.Challenge:1D.the title of a flight program 2B.travel around the world on business 3D.its globals service network.4B.keeps passengers better informed of its operations 5D.describe an airlines group

2.size:1C.whose minds are alert and receptive 2B.taking part in various mental activities 3D..are practiced by the researchers themselves 4A.keep fit by going in for physical activities 5B.why people should keep activities influence brain-cell health

3.that:1C.a buyer will not get what he pays for 2C.a well designed container 3B.The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of product 4A.In fact glasses or dishers used for packing do not cost money at all 5D.How to attract More Buyers

4.working:1B.shewas a little bit late for work 2D.the office had a new appearance 3D.the boss was about to arrive 4D.lacked devotion to the company 5A.punctual Like A Clock

5.street: 1D.\life \is no longerlike what it used to be 2C.with electricity and motorcars introduced into the village 3A.lived a simpler life than villagers today 4D.there is no reason for talking about ~5A.positive

6.girls'chools:1B.a manager 2B.the Equal Pay Act was issued 3B.the inequality of women 4B.people thought that women were happy in the 19th century 5A.women should be treated equally as men

7.hours:1D.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening 2A.Unawareness of energy cycles 3C.get up earlier than usual 4A.help to keep your energy for the day's work 5B.DR.Kleitman explain why people reach their pesks at different hours of day

8.worthwhile: 1D.existed merely in urban and industries areas 2B.is uncertain of its occurrence 3B.make up for 4B.lowering the world's temperature mere a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster 5C.the likelihood of a new ice

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age

9.to society:1B.To introduce the theme of the whole passage 2D.relatively cheap 3B.Because TV viewers are totally passive 4Ait keeps us informed 5C.how we use it

10.person:1B.have taken on an unsuitable 2D.schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance 3A.your job must siut your interest 4DHow to choose a Job 5B.miserable

11.race:1A.is used to time students' reading speed 2C.may seem unworkable at first 3A.every chapter 4A.increase your speed by scanning the text first 5B.Hints for Speed Reading

12.enjoyment:1D.all of the above 2B.rules 3C.mountaineers depend on each other while climbing 4A.nature 5C.Mountaineering

13.easily:1A.a collection of books kept there for reading 2D,librarian 3B.to be taken away 4B.before,after 5D.the press of the book

14.knockdown home:1C.The washing -away of limestone cliffs 2B.has now become a threat to the local residents 3A.warn people whose homes are are in danger 4B.it istoo costly and will endanger neighboring areas 5D.be aware of the potential danger involved

15.test:1B.in an exam room 2C.there was something wrong with her own 3D.to stay behind after the exam 4A.honesty 5C.only sometime later

16.day:1D.actually in more than one place and time 2D.Friday has been regarded unlucky down through European history 3B.The Christian legend about Friday 4B.the combination of13 and Friday is also thought so 5C.holds that Friday 13th is an ordinary combination

17.at home:1B.a Chinese 2D.Americans will continue their friendship again even after a long break 3C.treated hopsitably at his home 4D.willing to spend time 5DAmericans'and Chinese's Views of Friendships

18.I end it:1A.sweet-means and sweetbreads are different things 2BGeese.3C.Quite alot and quite a few 4D.finish 5A.clever

19.right job:1A.Finding a job 2B.do some shopping online3D.find a suitable job 4C.Susan W.Miller's company is helping people choose careers 5C.Five

20.others:1A.Everyone has a right to hold hisown opinion 2B.Someone who can't put up with others' opinions 3C.personal tastes are not something to be challenged 4D.it is based on careful thought 5C.doesn't mean that one has the right to do thing at will

21.future:1C.It built up their confidence in the job market 2D.the job market has changed greatly since 2002 3A.computer science.4D.Because college teching career won't be influenced by economy 5A.the value of a college defree has decresed now

22.clothes:1B hold the uniorm in such high regard 2A.suggests quality work 3D.provide the wearer with aprofessional identify 4C.tend to lose their individuality 5D.Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms

23.unwise:1B.what wisdom is and how to develop it 2D.give suitable consideration to all the possible elements in a problem 3C.cause food shortage in Asia and Africa 4A.it is extremely difficult to consider all the important elements in a problems 5C.Any increase of kowledge could lead to disastrous results without the guidance of wisdom

24.seem:1A.Because she didn't like the greedy owner 2D.the two angels 3B.She thought the older angel treated the farmer's family unfairly 4C.Because she wanted to save the famer's wife 5B sometimes thing are not what they seem

25.schooling:1D.telling the difference the meanings of two related words 2A.All of life is an education 3C.Going to school is only part of how people become educated 4D.that gives examples of limits of classroom subjects 5B.Education and school are quite different experiences

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26.society:1D.all the social problems can't be solved by education 2A.our society needs all kinds of jobs 3D.we can't regard work with hands as low work 4B.to prepare children mainly for their futher life 5C.the value

27.stress:1A.providing information for teaching 2A.he is responsible for a well-organized class and a good learning environment 3D.all of above 4C.the standards and rules are accepted only by the teachers and administration 5A.If the teacher well unites his students and creates a positive atmosphere,he then will complete his task

28.it:1B.tell the nature of life learning 2B.ignores some parts of the official curriculum 3A.clear about why to learn4B.could be a road full of trials and errors 5B.will learn to communicate with the real world

29.right: 1B.should not neglect those who played a part in human social development 2D.perhaps the greatest in a way but not the most civilized 3A.Civilized people shoud settle their quarrels pacefully 4C.to present a view 5C.the winner is justified in killing

30.years:1C.Much of knowledge of human begins 2D.say exactly the same thing about cultural in two languages 3B.know a great deal about their natural environment 4B.no longer existing 5A.They are often replaced by big languages 31.states:1C.the war had destroyed the economies of most potential competitors 2D.auto industry had lost part of its domestic market 3B.Intense competition may contibute to economic progress 4A.turning of the business cycle 5C.From1991 to 1995

32.JOb:1B.is a new trend 2C.report a change of renovation in America 3C.introducing us some successful building renovations 4A.have rich imagination and creativity 5D.building renovation is a better choice,even if it costs more than building a new one

33.occur:1B.the San andreas and the New Madrid faults 2B.A vertical fault 3A.it is probably as dangerous to live in Missouri as in California 4C.earthquakes occur only around fault ares 5C.basically

34.solved:1D.the food,energy sources,and minerals 2D.探索 3B.the sea, in the broad sense,has not yet been developed 4A.the people in Asia 5A.Sea Harvest 35.lengthen:1D.Badwater 2B.the death of the miners 3C.people can find gas-stations,cafes and hotles in the desert 4C.dream-like sights 5A.appreciates 36.miles:1C.played an important part in developing New York city 2B.the Hundson River flows 3A.The Eric Canal brought profits of over 114,000,000.4D.Construction of the canal took eight years 5A.the opponents 37.from:1C.patients were charged for receiving health care before 1948 2C.It hires more people than any other unit in Europe 3B.often take part in competitions to see who is the best 4D.Free 5D.there is not enough money for further reform 38.\1C.broke out not only in Singapore but also in HongKong 2D.the influenza called \an flu \n Genva 9C.could reproduce very quickly 5A.the finding and research of the \ 39.minute:1B.Pictures to Shock Smokers 2D.Happiness 3D.countres in the EU still use the old warning method 4C.Canada 5B.deaths caused by smoking ciould have been avoided

40.forefathers:1A.causes of unfitness 2B.don't do them actively enough 3B.keep fit and learn to relax 4C.satirical 5A.their environment was not polluted

41.yourself:1C.if other members of our family get fat quite easily,we probably will too2B.whether we really need it 3B.Parents' influence 4B.Achild who is picky about food 5D.Proper eat is the key to one's health

42.fuel:1B.beans and nuts 2D.It's probably better to buy onions than sweet potatoes 3D.require less packaging 4D.Both help reduce the consumption of fuel 5B.A Better Diet for You and Your Environment

43.market:1A.a little soft outside and sweet inside 2C.It was rich in nutrition and

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tasted nice 3A.that is always present 4A.The nice-tasting pineapple contained five time more vitamin C than the old green variety 5D.tried hard to control the pineapple market

44.become:1C.explaining the importance of eating health food 2D.People have the same advice on food 3B.we stopped eating fried potato chips 4B Boiled potato were better for her health 5A.fish,rice and vegetables

45.everywhere:1C.to minimize exposure to the cold 2C.Bears 3B.form of sea life 4D.their have learn how to process seawater for drinking 5D.suffer

46.increased:1B.a natural course that is to a certain degree useful to us 2D.all of the above 3D.The temperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atmosphere 4A.great harm will be done to mankind 5D.the effect of the rise of the earth's temperature

47.tomorrow :1C.to save resources when working in an office 2C.Four 3B.many people don't turn off the computers after using them 4C.we should save paper 5B.a container that can be used again and again

48.can:1B.they had little or no sense of environmental protection 2A.the iinterdependence of water,soil,andliving thing 3C.environmental education be directed toward everyone 4A.our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smaller 5B.bring back

49.system:1B.those NASA telephoned were willing to train as astronauts 2A.Collect rock samples on the moon 3B.the spaceship would land on the moon in much the same way 4B.To be good at piloting 5B.Astronauts were all very young and liked to take adventure

50.university:1B.human bodies and electrical equipment 2D.collect and reuse heat 3B.A thin girl student who is not clever and dose not study hard 4A.the person who produces the most heat 5B.A New Heat Recovery System in the Pittsburgh University

51.condition:1A.has not been understood by a lot of people 2D.Bacteria is moving everywhere on the moon 3D.can never be controlled 4D.tended to go extremes 5A.Life on the Moon

52.smallar:1A.nutrition 2C.there are advantages to being small 3A.DNA molecules 4B.human height today and in the future 5C.Scientists may control the size of humans of the futher

53.joys:1A.we have \d water and sun at the same time 2B.we will have a strong desire to go into the cold water 3D.cold water swimming sometimes can cure our illnesses 4C.contray to our physiological nature 5B.after winner swimming peoples feel relaxed and warm

54.sportsmen:1A.are the same thing 2B.after the 3rd White Olympics 3C.every four years 4C.All the counties can publish stamps to mark those Games 5D.Skating

55.was:1D 18 2A.84 hours 3A.they were too excited 4C.energetic 5B.It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night

56.burnout:1A.to reduce their mental stress 2C.it can provide them with valuable experiences 3D.so as to dc put more pressure on them 4A.Pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports 5C.to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children

57.it:1D.Because people want to fulfill their own dreams,leaving no time to look after children 2D.parents will receive admiration for taking good care of children 3A.stay at home for more than 18 weeks 4A.are contradictory in their thoughts 5B.death of his wife

58.better: 1B.the birthrate is declining as aresult of women's pursuit of careers 2A.more and more women quite jobs to take care of their children at home 3D.how long children should stay withtheir parents 4A.A time of fun and relaxation set aside for the children 5C.young children should stay with their

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mother as long as possible

59.disappointment:1B.is universal among parents 2C.should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own 3C.parental restrictions vary,and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children alone 4D.instruction 5A.observe the rules themselves

60.behind:1C.they are more vnlnerable to chsnges in family economics 2B.less secured payments 3D.increase the families' investment 4C.financial problems may bring about political problems 5B.The Middle Class on the Cliff

61.daughter:1D.was difficult to choose a present for 2B.intereted in ties 3D.accidentally 4C.from time to time 5D.customers were doing their shopping in a great hurry

62.uncomfortable:1D.He should telephone to explain his being late 2C.impolite 3A.Social Customs 4A.tres his best to make his guests feel comfortable 5C.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way

63.immiediately:1D.telling us a custom about the Chinese Spring Festival 2C.the reason why refusing cigarettes is acceptable 3B.Smoking is harmful to non-smokers 4B.the writer thinks that smoking wastes a lot of money 5D.some non-smokers will even accept the offered cigaretts

64.life:1B.want to get away from work 2D.choose to do more physical exercise 3A.cheer someone up 4C.the result of gettingsun tanned 5D.away from home 65.culture: 1A.In 1999 2B.Heencouraged the Bureau of International Exposition to choose Shanghai to hold the exhibition 3B.separately 4D.Shanghai Word Exop 2010is a successful,splendid and memorable pageant 5C.Itwas the Expo held in a developing country

66.pie: 1DIt is the time for swimming and surfing 2B.Historical 3C.Traveling around the world by luxurious cruise 4A.Because of low expenses and vast territory 5A.Most Americans seldom move during their lifetime

67.travel :1C.is perhaps less certain than it 2B.testify our friendship 3D.anybody who shares a trip simply for partnership 4D.the advantages of choosing a travel companion are as great as those of traveling along 5C.like-minded people can make good travel companions

68.travelers:1A.people forget how to use his legs 2A.people's focus on the future 3C Because people can't see anything on his way of travel 4D.The best way to travel is on foot 5C.A scenic place

69.modern life:1B.choose food in similar 2D.Most animals have a varied diet 3D.Eating too much red meat and animal products is good for the health 4C.the season changes 5Asome people care little about health diet

70.approach:1A.move 2B.it was easier to catch the dogs' response chanfes in the tail wagging 3C.wag to the left 4Dto help people judge the mood of dogs 5A.the trainers

71.parks:1C.guarantee better conditions for goldfish 2A.awareness of animal protection 3B.pity 4B.shut their dogs home all day long 5C.the new law can prevent cruelty to animals

72.make:1A.Navigational Techniques of Birds and Insects 2B.To ttain the bees to travel to a particular place 3C.To introduce his observation on bee behavior 4D.bees are able to perform limited reasoning tasks 5A.A question followed by a possible answer

73.course:1D.bothB and C 2A.work hard because no one would give them money for doing nothing 3B.the more runs the taxi driver makes,the more he gets 4D.give the poor children a free ride for a day at the sea once every year 5A.of low income families

74.screen:1D.The Future of Newspapers 2C.newspapers will cover more scientific research 3D.what he is interested in 4B..newspapers will stay with us together with other media 5A.depend on

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