(整理完毕)大学英语第一册网上作业题(1-10套)(8)

2019-02-15 23:19

Collins scores both shots and America takes the lead. The game is over, and America has the gold. Then something unexpected happens. The timer says there are still three seconds left to play. The game starts again, and Russia scores in the last second. Nobody can believe it. The Russian players jump for joy.

The 1972 basketball final was one of the most exciting moments in the long history of the Olympic sports. 64. When there were six minutes left for the match D . A. the Russians‘ score was six points B. the Americans‘ score was six points

C. the Americans‘ score was higher than that of the Russians‘ D. the Russians‘ score was higher than that of the Americans‘ 65. When there was half a minute left the Russians C .

A. lost one point B. scored another point C. was one point ahead D. was one point behind 66. What took place at the very end that decided the final score? B A. An extra 3---second playing time was added to settle a tie (平局). B. One side scored a shot in the last 3 seconds to gain 1---point lead.

C. Two free shots given to the Americans gained for them the final 1---point lead. D. A tie was reached when the Russians scored a shot in the last three seconds.

67.The writer thought that the match was one of the most exciting moments in the long history of the Olympic sports mainly because C . A. both teams were strong and the scores were very high. B. Doug Collins scored two surprising points within three seconds

C. the winner and loser kept changing places unexpectedly within the last seconds D. the team that had never lost a match in former Olympics was finally beaten

D

Two high school students Dylan Klebold and Eric Harris made a series of home videos leading up to their killings of fellow students at Columbine High School in Colorado.

Time Magazine viewed the video tapes, and reports that Klebold and Harris expressed hatred for nearly all their schoolmates. Kelbold said on one tape, ―I hope we kill 250 of you.‖ At lunchtime on April 20, Kelbold and Harris opened fire, and went on to kill 12 other students and one teacher before taking their own lives.

Time says the tapes--made over a five-week period before the violent(暴力的) act--make it clear that Klebold and Harris felt alienated and wanted revenge(报复) against those who disliked playing together with them or laughed at them--mainly the Columbine sports students. The magazine says the only regret that the shooters show on the tapes is when Harris admits that his and Klebold‘s parents would be ―put through hell(地狱)once we do this.‖ But he said, ―there‘s nothing you guys (the parents)could have done to prevent this.‖ Klebold said, ―I‘m sorry I have so much anger in my heart.‖ Harris talked of having to move often with his family, starting over each time al the bottom of the social ladder, where people made fun of ―my face, my hair, my shirts‖. Time reports Klebold and Harris saw the attacks as a way to get ―the respect we should‖, Klebold said directors ―will be fighting over this story‖. FBI agent Mark Holstlaw told Time: ―They wanted to be famous. And they are. They‘re infamous.‖

68. This passage mainly tells us about B

A. the lives of two high school students B. an example of school violence in the USA C. the techniques of making a home video D. the Time magazine‘s reports 69. Klebold and Harris made the attack as __ C

A. an achievement B. a skillfully-carried-out plan C. a way of revenge D. a beginning of all their work 70. What does the underlined word ―alienated‖( paragraph 3 )mean? D A. discouraged B. ashamed C. tired D. separated 71. The two boys regretted their deeds only C

A. after they killed too many people B. after they killed a wrong person C. when they thought of their parents D. when they saw the results

E

For more than two days in September 1974, the people of Honduras shut their windows, locked their doors and stayed in their homes. Fifi

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was outside, and they were frightened.

8,000 people had been dead when Fifi left. Fifi wasn‘t a pet dog as the name suggests. It was a hurricane, one of the most destructive natural

phenomena(现象)in the world.

Why do we give human names to wind and rain and cloud? We didn‘t always. Two hundred years ago, many hurricanes in the Caribbean

were named after the saint‘s day(圣徒逝世忌日)on which the storm occurred. Later, storms were known by the name of the city where they came ashore. Experts then tried naming storms after the latitude(纬度)and longitude where they occurred. Finally, in 1953, hurricanes started getting people‘s names—specifically, female names. Male names were added in 1979.

There are six sets of names for what the experts call ―Atlantic tropical cyclones (热带气旋)‖. Each list is used every six years and consists

of 21 names, starting with every letter but Q,U, X,Y and Z. Male names and female names are used in turn. A storm won‘t get a name until its winds reach 39mph or about 62. 4kph, at which point it becomes a tropical storm. At 74mph or 118.4kph it‘s declared a hurricane.

The names on the list are used only for storms that form off the Atlantic coast of the US. There are separate lists for the Pacific. So what

happens if a hurricane should cross from the Atlantic to the Pacific? It‘s happened before. The storm just gets a new name and sometimes a new sex. Max Mayfield is the director of the National Hurricane Centre, in Miami, Florida. He‘s in charge of picking new names for storms off the Atlantic coast. He and the experts in two dozen other countries in the Caribbean, North America vote on what names will replace retired names. In 2007, for example, Andrea, and Melissa will take the place of Allison, and Michelle. ―If we have a hurricane that causes a large loss of life or damage, a country will request that name be retired, he said. Sometimes, people write in to suggest names for hurricanes. Mayfield said they got a letter from a man in Florida, who wanted them to name a hurricane after his first wife. He said it had to be a hurricane that caused terrible damage .The world would know what he had experienced living with the woman for 18 years.

72. Which of the following is most likely to be the name of a hurricane or a storm before 1979? C

A. Arthur

B. Peter

C. Shirley

D. Honduras

73. We may learn from the text that A .

A. all storms don‘t get their names B. in 2007, the experts will make new name lists C. only Mayfield decides which name to choose

D. experts use names mostly suggested by people

74. How long can the six sets of names be used? D

A. 126 years.

B. 6 years

C. 21 years

D. 36 years

75. The man in Florida suggested naming a hurricane after his first wife because he wanted to D .

A. express his deep love for her

B. show his sadness after losing her

C. make her known by the people in Florida D. tell people how unhappily he was living with her

四、作文

根据所给作文题目写一篇120词左右的作文.

How to Protect Our Environment

live in the world every day. We eat food, drink water, wear clothes, watch TV, use computers and so on. We are producing waste every moment.

Generally speaking, there are four sorts of waste. They are material waste, organic waste, inorganic waste and poisonous & harmful waste. Now, we are going to talk about each sort of waste one by one.

Material waste: it means the waste of substance or things from which something else can be made. For example, people throw away the used metal products and buy a new one, so the old metal waste accumulates. At last, they become waste. For example, when people finish reading newspaper, the paper will become waste. When the glass is broken, it also becomes waste. Nobody wants to use a broken window or drink with a broken glass or wear a pair of broken glasses. Once it is broken, it becomes waste. The rate of using plastics is increasing day by day. People use plastic bags because they are convenient. When they get home, they throw the plastics way, paying no attention to the environment. The more convenience plastics brings to us, the more plastic waste is produced. This is called “white pollution” as most plastics are white. Some of our products we use every day are made of rubber, just like the tyres and the bottom part of our shoes. It’s true that rubber plays an important role in our life. However, it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long time and becomes old. The old tyres become waste because it can’t break down by nature. This is really a big problem.

Organic waste: it refers to waste from living things, including waste from animals, plants and people. Some parts of vegetables are thrown away as waste because they don’t taste good. In the past, people cooked their food using burning coal, so there left the

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burned coal, which is useless, like the thrown vegetables. All this sorts of waste contain organism, so it is called organic waste. Actually, we also have inorganic waste, the opposite to organic waste, including building waste, broken pottery and china, and cinder.

The last part is harmful and poisonous waste, such as used batteries, electrical apparatus and medical supplies. Computers and TV sets are one part of electrical apparatus. You see, the old electrical apparatus can set off some dangerous rays and make the soil harder, even damage the under ground water. Mobile phones are as dangerous as computers and TV sets. As we know, X-rays can be used to examine patients, but the X-rays machines are dangerous when they are thrown away without any treatment. They can’t be used to treat the sick, but they still can give off rays. For the normal people, they can be dangerous. So, we must think about this problem.

As waste has four sorts, we can sort them into each sort that they belong to. It’s convenient to treat them after they are sorted. Then we can deal with them sort by sort. We have thought out some methods like storing them in order to change them into plant food, or burning them in a huge stove and use the heat to make electricity. For the first way, the change rate is much too low and it may pollute the under ground water. For the second one, of course it’s wonderful if it’s easy to be tried out. But to build such a huge stove will cost too much. Not a good method. Now you see, treating waste is not an easy job.

作业题(七)

一、语法和词汇知识(共30小题)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。用答题卷的考生,请把最佳选项标在答题卷的相应位置。

1. —How do you find your missing pen?

—Wow, A .

A. It writes well B. Quite by chance C. It lies in my drawer D. It was kept by my grandfather A. had been fought B. was fighting C. was being fought D. was fought A. where

B. though

C. before

D. until

2. World War II C when Anthony started school in 1942.

3. The Chang‘e I lesson is that national goals can be met A there is a strong enough will to do so. 4. Two hours away from the tall buildings of New York D .

A. some of the word‘s largest bears live B. lives some of the world‘s largest bears C. do some of the world‘s largest bears live D. live some of the world‘s largest bears A. Grown up A. which A. was sitting who doesn‘t.

5. D ,Michael Jordon, a shy and small boy ,didn‘t look like a future superstar.

B. Grew up B. who B. sat

C. To grow up C. / C. had sit

D. Growing up D. that D. sits

6. Books bring us into the presence of the greatest minds D have ever lived. 7. They met one day in college while she was reading a book in the library and he_B__down beside her. 8. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than A _______ A. one

B. those

C. /

D. that

9. —John ,where are the cookies? Don‘t tell me you ate them all! Again!

—Yes ,I did. I couldn‘t C it .They were so good. A. get

B. find

C. help

D. make

10. —She‘s really pretty ,isn‘t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!

—Well ,it‘s just that she puts lots of make-up on her face. B A. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her.

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B. Actually, natural beauty comes from within.

C. I can‘t believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby! D. Fortunately ,she has a good income.

—Your clock B .Perhaps you should buy a new one. A. never worked B. never works A. a; a

B. a ;the

C. had never worked C. the ;不填

D. 不填;the

D. is never working

11. —Sorry, I overslept .I forgot to set the alarm.

12. I request ,as human being to human beings: remember your humanity and forget B rest. 13. —Did you call Ben? He was on the Net the whole night.

— D I wasn‘t able to get through. A. In case A. Given

B. Now that B. If given

C. On condition C. Give me

D. No wonder D. Giving me

14. C where to stand, and I‘ll move the world. 15. —Is there anything else I can get for you except the scarf?

—No. That C be it. Thanks a lot. A. could

B. must

C. should

D. might

16. They say _____B____broadens the mind. A) journey B) travel C) trip D) voyage 17. The doctor told her that her temperature was____C_____ A) average B) common C) normal D) ordinary

18. Being a pupil with a low IQ, Henry could ___B______ little of what the teacher was saying in class. A) take on B) take in C) take up D) take for

19. He never prescribed anything but the smallest doses of drug ______A___ he was fearful of making a grave error. A) because B) owing to C) on account of D) due to 20. An iron and steel works together with some satellite factories _____B____built here. A) will B) is to be C) is being D) are to be 21.—These oranges are only a dollar eighty-nine a pound.

一Well, they are than the others,but they don‘t look B good A.prettier;very B.cheaper;as A.along B.across A.不填;a

C.better;too D.more expensive; so

D.over

22.There were sun-beds and sun-shades A shades the entire length of the beach. C.through

23.I found myself sitting next to George Bush! Not B George Bush,of course,but someone with the same name

B.不填;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填

B.correcting D.being corrected

24.If I try to correct someone,I have to do it with so much good humor and bright smile as if I were the one D . A.to have been corrected C.having been corrected

25.—Have you found anything interesting?

—None of the information A particularly useful to me. A.is B.are C.have D.has —Shih…Jane. Her eyes are red. She A . A.has been crying B.had been crying C.cried D.had cried

A.Could;unless B.Could;so that C.Shall;in case D.Shall; until —You are right, B that he is only a new hand.

A.being considered B.considering C.to be considered D.considered

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26.—What are you looking at?

27. C I sit here for a while C I‘m wanted? 28.—It is understandable for him to make such mistakes.

29.It will take C time, but I‘m sure you‘ll learn the rules of golf in the end. A.1ittle B.1ittle of C.a little D.a little of 30.I have already told you that I‘m going to buy it, B .

A.however does it cost much

B.however much it costs

C.how much does it cost D.no matter how it costs

阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。用答题卷的考生,请把最佳选项标在答题卷的相应位置。

二、完形填空(共20小题)

I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room .In one hand was a plastic D;in the other a toy broom .I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and I‘ll never forget the words she said, even Cit was a pretense.

She said, ―Suzie‘s in the corner because she‘s not been very B She didn‘t listen to a

A I said or do the things she should .‖ In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink . It was B she‘d been put there to sit alone and C.

My daughter Aher ―conversation‖ ,as I sat down on the floor .She said, ―I‘m all fed up .I just don‘t know what to do with her any more .She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She never D me do the things that I just have to do.

She tries to help me with the dishes ,but her arms just cannot A.And she doesn‘t know D to fold towels .I don‘t have the And that day I thought a lot about making some B in my life ,as I listened to her Awords that cut me like a knife .I C to teach .I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean .I don‘t have the time to sit and play— Bwhat I mean?‖ hadn‘t been paying enough attention to what I hold most C .I‘d been caught up in responsibilities that increased throughout the year.

But now my D has changed ,because ,in my heart , I realize that I‘ve seen the world in a differentB through my little darling‘s eyes . So , let the cobwebs(蜘蛛网) A the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor. I‘m not going to worry about keeping up with them B.

I‘m going to fill the house with D of a child and her mother ,for we are granted only one childhood, and we will never get B.camera B.as B.good B.story B.obvious B.pretend B.stopped B.helps B.settle B.whether B.duty B.see B.changes B.casual B.heavy B.principle B.light B.manage B.any more

C.hammer C.though C.happy C.joke C.common C.think C.repeated C.makes C.arrive C.why C.energy C.feel C.plans C.generous C.dear C.destination C.focus C.make C.neither

D.phone D.so D.helpful D.sentence D.unusual D.regret D.interrupted D.lets D.handle D.how D.reason D.learn D.troubles D.humorous D.lovely D.attitude D.impression D.stop D.anywhere

another. 1.A.lamp 2.A.then 3.A.gentle 4.A.word 5.A.possible 6.A.recover 7.A.continued 8.A.has 9.A.reach 10.A.what 11.A.ability 12.A.mind 13.A.influences 14.A.innocent 15.A.clever 16.A.purpose 17.A.glance 18.A.have 19.A.either

20.A.conversations B.messages

三、 阅读理解(共20小题)

C.imaginations D.memories

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