2009-2010学年度培英中学高一年级第一学期期末考试题
英 语
满分： 150分 时间：120分钟。
I．听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。
请听第1段对话。回答第1至3题。 1. Where does the man work?
A. At a hospital B. In a club C. At a college
2. What can we know about the woman from the conversation? A. She has worked at the college over a year. B. She is in charge of the science department.
C. She won a cup in the national tennis competition. 3. Why does the man plan to join a club? A. To meet new friends. B. To improve his skills.
C. To catch up with the woman.
请听第2段对话。回答第4至6题。
4. What lipstick did the woman expect to buy?
A. Lyfel, dark shade. B. Lyfel, pink shade. C. Lyfel, bright shade. 5. Why does the woman want to change the color of her lipstick? A. To be cool. B. To be serious. C. To be attractive. 6. How about the lipstick the woman took in the end? A. Its color is suitable but is very expensive. B. Its color is right though it is not Lyfel brand. C. Its color isn?t right but its brand is Lyfel. 请听第3段对话。回答第7至9题。 7. Why didn?t the man lend his bike to Tom? A. He was using the bike himself. B. He lent it to anther person.
C. He always has to go without breakfast. 8. Why does the man feel sorry now? A. He feels he has misunderstood Tom.
B. He is from a poor family.
C. He always has to go without breakfast. 9. What does the man decide to do at last? A. Try his best to help Tom. B. Lend his bike to Tom. C. Apologize to Tom.
请听第4段对话。回答第10至12题。
10. What happened to Mrs. White one day? A. Her fridge broke down.
B. Her TV set worked improperly. C. Her washing machine didn?t work.
11. Why wasn?t Mrs. White glad when the repairman arrived? A. The man came too early.
B. The man didn?t come to repair it in time. C. The man asked for too much money.
12. When did Mrs. White telephone the workshop? A. On the 21st. B. On the 20th. C. On the 18th. 请听第5段对话。回答第13至15 题。 13. Why does the woman mention the Sahara desert? A. She wants to hitch-hike across the Sahara desert. B. She watched a movie about it last night. C. She knows that the man likes traveling.
14. What kind of film does the woman like better?
A. Love stories. B. Travel stories. C. Horror stories. 15. What can we know about the man? A. He gets sick of chips.
B. He prefers roast beef to bread. C. He likes new food.
I I ．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30题各题所给的ＡBCD四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
培英中学高一级期末考试英语试卷 共6页 第- 1 -页
Computer hackers (黑客) have now got their hands on mobile phones．A phone virus can make your phone do things you have no control over，computer security experts say. It might ____16____the White House or the police，or forward your
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡上相应位置。
All scientists subscribe 26 the view that the increase in the earth?s
personal address book to a marketing company .Or it could simply eat into the phone?s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to the operating software, turning it _____17_____and erasing your personal produce energy. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gas, 27 information．Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners_____18____in most important one of which is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster 28 (explain): Japan and Europe． “ There is a natural phenomenon 29 scientists call the ?greenhouse effect?. This
Ari Hypponen，chief technical officer of a computer security in Finland，said a is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and virus “can get your messages and send them elsewhere．And it can record water vapour, trap heat 30 the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without the your______19____.Mobiles are now ?greenhouse effect?, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 31(cool ) able to surf the Net，send emails and download software，so they are an easy 20 than it is. 32 , we need those gases. The problem begins 33 we add huge for the same hackers who have sent viruses to computers over the last decade．” “It?s quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 34 means that more technically possible now,” said Stephen Trilling，director of research at anti-virus heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere 35 (cause) the global software maker Symantec Corp based in the US．“If the phone is connected to the temperature to go up. 21 ，it can be used to transmit threats and 22 targets，just as any computer
Ⅲ．阅读（共两节，满分40分） can.”
第一节 阅渎理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） In Japan，if you opened a certain email message on your mobile，it would cause the
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂phone to repeatedly 23 the national emergency number．So phone operators
黑。 had to stop emergency calls until the bug was clear．In Europe，mobile?s short
A message service，or SMS，has been used to send codes that could damage phones.
The Key to Your Health Mobile users can 24 viruses，of course，by sticking to their traditional phones
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you．Eating the 25 Web links some experts said．
right kind of food is very important．It can help your body grow strong to take care of 16．A. 1ead B. cause C. control D. call
what you eat． 17．A. off B. out C. down D. on
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk，18．A. interested B. angry C. excited D. terrified
cheese and sour milk．The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and 19．A. voice B. passwords C. music D. address
vegetable group，and the bread and rice group．Each meal should have at least one 20．A. job B. task C. mission D. target
food from all four main groups．With all these food together, you will be given enough 21．A. computer B. television C. Internet D. radio
energy during the day． 22、A. strike B. visit C. inquire D. attack
It is easy to get into bad eating—habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to 23、A. send B. dial C. count D. press
get to school on time．Or you may not have time for a good 1unch．It may seem easy 24、A. stop B. avoid C. kill D. find
to．But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly． 25、A. beyond B. with C. over D. without
Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong. It is also 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
good to take some exercise．It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games
培英中学高一级期末考试英语试卷 共6页 第- 2 -页
in the open air．Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health．
36．Which of the following diets do you think is the best one? A. Corn, fish，cream and pork． B．Eggs，tomatoes and chicken.
C．Milk，bread，cabbages and beef．
D．Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken． 37．Which of the following is a good eating habit? A. Going to school without any breakfast． B．Finishing your lunch in a very short time． C．Eating fish and chips for supper all the time．
D．having at least one food from all four groups in each meal． 38．In the passage the writer mainly tells us that________. A．right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy. B．taking exercise can keep your body strong. C．every person needs food to grow well
D．enough energy helps people think more quickly.
39．The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means _________. A．the shop that sells milk and butter
B．the food made out of cows such as milk and butter C．a farm where cows are kept
D．a place where milk products are made
40．What does “watch” mean in the last paragraph? A. Look at． B. Look out． C. See． D. Take care of. B
In dealing with strangers the rule for British society is that you must avoid staring at them and at the same time avoid ignoring them．Passing strangers in the street，you may look at the approaching strangers until they are about eight feet away as they pass．Generally speaking，strangers feel comfortable looking at one another al a distance．The shorter the distance，the greater the tendency to avoid eye contact．This can readily be observed in a crowded lift where strangers? glances fly from one spot to another or become absorbed in the finer points of the ceiling?s construction．
Let?s turn from strangers to those who an communicating with one another British practice demands eye contact．There is a saying in English，“Don?t trust anyone who won?t 1ook you in the eye.” Not looking at the person could mean contempt(轻视)，uneasiness，guilt or indifference(冷漠)．This is not to say that people talking to one another will look directly into one another?s eyes all the time．British people normally look at the other person?s eyes much longer when they are listening than when speaking．When they are about to stop speaking and start listening they look at the other person?s eyes to show they are about to change role．A person speaking who does not wish：to yield the floor to someone who wishes to speak will often deliberately look away so that the would-be speaker can not catch his eyes.
Staring at people is considered rude in Britain rude in Britain and young children will be scolded by their parents if they look too long at another person．Many English people traveling to some countries find being looked at for a long time an uncomfortable experience…because of this early training and their culture?s definition(定义)of it as being rude and unwelcoming． 41．In Britain it is polite for people in the street_________.
A．not to look at strangers B．to avoid looking at a stranger
C．to avoid looking at a stranger for too long
D．to look at a stranger until he or she is out of sight
42．In a crowded lift in Britain you may find people fix their eyes upon some points of the ceiling?s construction. That?s because _______________. A. they hate to see each other
B. they are very interested in the construction of the ceiling C. they try to avoid eye contact
D. they find something strange on the ceiling
43．When you talk with an English man or woman__________.
A. you shouldn?t look at the other
B. you should look at the other all the time
C. you should look at the other longer when you speak D. you should look at the other longer when you listen
44．In Britain if the one who is speaking looks at the other means that_____. A. he or she will stop and listen to the other
培英中学高一级期末考试英语试卷 共6页 第- 3 -页
B. he or she wonders if the other understands him or her or not C. he or she has no more to say
D. he or she wants to find out if the other enjoys what he or she is saying 45．The underlined part probably means__________. A．to give the other the chance to speak B．to continue the talk
C．to be misunderstood
D．to be found out he or she is lying C
I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble．1 was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test．During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something ,but l didn?t understand．So I learned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen．She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write．I happened to have an extra one，so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk．
Later, after the test papers had been turned in，the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散)．As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what is meant to grow up；she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts．For a long time，she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that l would think seriously about all the things she had said，and then she told me l could 1eave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things．
Later on，I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test．When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me，it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper．I tried to explain about the pen，but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that l hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test．Even if tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
46.The story took place exactly________.
A．in the teacher?s office B．in an exam room
C．in the school D．in the language lab 47. The girl wanted to borrow a pen，because_________. A. she had not brought a pen with her
B. she had lost her own on her way to school C. there was something wrong with her own D. her own had been taken away by someone
48. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy__________. A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering
C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam
49. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were)__________. A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above 50. The boy knew everything___________. A. the moment he was asked to stay behind. B. when the teacher started talking about honest. C. only some time later.
D. when he was walking out of the room.
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项涂黑；
以下是礼品信息：
A．The new Thompson power drill is now available．With various heads, and a wide variety of bits. This is the latest in the Thompson tool catalogue and is perfect for the DIY fan．
B．The new Stinger pocket MP3 player．This handy little device fits right into your pocket. It has a neat little ear plug that lets your listen to your favorite artist，even when you are on a journey.
C. Learn how to play the guitar．This new book，written by guitarist Frank Jones，helps even the most basic beginners，leading his way to being a competent guitar player．
培英中学高一级期末考试英语试卷 共6页 第- 4 -页
D．Singapore，the story of a city．This travel guide takes you around the city almost as if you were there．In this 300-page book you read all about the history，the culture，and the favorite dishes of the people of this small independent state．
E．Now available．The classic explorer?s compass．This precision instrument will help you to know wherever you are．Each comes with its own waterproof leather case，and with a free map pouch．
F．Guide to maintaining and repairing a home PC．This manual is full of handy advice and tips for everyone，from the newest beginner to expert．Available at a special discount．
以下是每个人的需求，请匹配他们各自需要的圣诞礼物：
51．Robert likes sports and travel. He would like something that he can take with him on his journeys, especially when he is camping or hiking. But he says the he has enough sports clothing, already.
52．Mr. Jones doesn't have much time for hobbies．But he likes improving his house，and working in the garden during summer holidays．He would like something that would help him to do this.
53．Sally likes parties and discos．She likes to look smart，cool，and she is very fond of music．She says that she likes books about music，but she never reads any. She also wants to learn how to play a musical instrument．
54．Mrs. Murphy doesn?t 1ike to exercise，do any outdoor sports，but she is very fond of cooking，and she likes reading books about foreign places．She enjoys going to the theater，but she hasn?t been able to go there too often recently，because she is too busy．
55．Paul has just got a new computer，but he doesn?t know how to use it properly．Also，he doesn?t have enough programs to put on his new computer.
IV．单词拼写（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
根据下面句子的意思和括号内中文提示，在横线上写出形式正确的单词. 56. The old couple________(收养) a child ten years ago.
57. The government is ______________(呼吁) everyone to save water. 58. Her shoes aren?t________(合适的) for climbing hills. 59. He often__________(交换) information with me.
60. Chairman Hu _________(强调) the importance of developing economy in China. 61. Weather has great _______(影响) on National Day.
62. Without enough time to discuss, he only__________（浏览）down the list of name. 63. I have a ___________(倾向) to talk too much when I?m nervous. 64. People are natively_______(焦虑) about these tests.
65. She was the first woman to __________(任命) to the government.
V．完成句子 (共5小题,每小题4分,满分20分)
66. 从我做起，从现在做起，不再容忍污染，节约用水。
From me and from now on, do _________ ________ _________ ________ pollution any more and start to save water.
67. 除非你养成每天早起的习惯，否则你会迟到的。
Unless you getting up early, you will be late for school.
68. 一方面这份工作报酬不高，可另一方面我又找不到其他工作。
On the one hang this job doesn?t pay very much, but _______ _______ _______ ________ I can?t get another one.
69. 虽然天黑乎乎的，但是医生们走到了老人家住的村子
Though it was dark, the doctors _________ _________ _________ ________ the village where the old man lived.
70. 因为她妈妈过去常常唱，所以她特别喜爱这歌。
She loves the song _________ ____________ , because her mother used to sing it.
VI. 基础写作 （满分20分）： [写作内容]
请以“请勿吸烟” 为题，写一篇短文。要点如下： 1. 吸烟对人的健康影响很大，尤其是心和肺。 2. 每年有成千上万的人死于由于吸烟引起的疾病。 3. 一旦你开始吸烟，就很难戒除。因为你会上瘾。 4. 最好的方法是不要吸第一根烟。
5. 如果你是一名吸烟者，一定要下定决心戒烟，这样才能享受健康生活。 [写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。 2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。
培英中学高一级期末考试英语试卷 共6页 第- 5 -页