人教版八年级下英语1-10重点短语及句子总汇 人教版八年级下英语重点短语及句子总汇Unit 1
study on computers通过电脑学习 fewer people更少的人 less free time更少的空闲时间 in ten years 10年后 fall in love with 爱上 be able to/can 能、会 live alone单独居住 keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪 fly to the moon飞上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sth hundreds of 数百 the same as和……相同 wake up唤醒,醒来 get bored变得厌倦 go skating去滑冰 lots of/a lot of许多 at the weekends在周末 tall building高楼
There will be fewer trees in the future. 未来将会有更少的树. Unit 2
too loud太大声 argue with和…..争吵 out of style过时的 in style 流行的
call sb up 给…..打电话 enough money足够的钱
busy enough 够忙 a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票 talk about 谈论 on the phone用电话 pay for付款 borrow …from从….借
buy sth for sb为……买东西 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 find out 发现 fail the test 考试不及格 get on well相处很好 all kinds of 各种各样
not…until 直到……才 as much as possible 尽可能多 take part in 参加 a bit / a little 一点
I find it difficult to do sth.我发现做某事很难. see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事
be angry with 生……的气 by themselves 他们自己 on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter? What should I do?我该怎么办
You could write him a letter.你可以给他写封信. You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉. They shouldn’t argue.他们不应该争吵. Unit 3 在……的前面 in front of 在历史上 在图书馆 in the library 例如 出……之外 get out of 在这一天 睡懒觉 sleep late 在……市 进入 go into 在操场上 沿……走 walk down 十分钟前 起飞
take off
发生
上个星期日晚上 last Sunday evening 当然 在树上 in the tree 遍及全世界 照相
take photos
在车站外
in history for example on this day in the city of in the playground ten minutes ago take place of course
all over the world outside the station
在火车站 at the train station 相邻，紧贴 跑开，逃跑 run away 生病住院 走路回家
walk home
沉默不语
①当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？ What were you doing when the UFO landed? ②当小女孩正在买东西时，外星人出去了。
While the girl was shopping, the alien got out. Unit 4 在星期五晚上 on Friday night 对……疯狂/生气每周六 every Saturday 令人兴奋的一周 首先 first of all 向……谈话 恢复，结束 get over 听起来像…… 两者都 both……and…… 同意某人 绝大多数 most of
① 他说我勤奋。
He said I was hard-working.
②在英语上，与听相比，我更擅长于读。
In English, I’m better at reading than listening. ③情况怎样？ How’s it going? ④她不想再当我最好的朋友了。
She didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. Unit 5
next to
be ill in hospital in silence
be mad at …… an exciting week talk to sound like agree with
呆在家 一半学生
stay at home half the class/students
在晚会上 拿开，拿走
at the party take away
叫某人做某事 环球旅游
ask sb. to do sth. travel around the world
上大学 挣钱
go to college make money
受教育 遍及全世界 能，会 受伤
get an education all over the world be able to get injured
以……出名 谋生 事实上
be famous for make a living in fact
①如果你去参加晚会的话，你将会玩得非常高兴。 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. ②如果你穿牛仔裤去晚会的话，老师们将不会让你进入。
If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers won’t let you in. Unit 6
How long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了？
I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old. 我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。
I’ve been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小时 。
The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China. 我对中国的历史了解得越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。 raise money筹钱 three and a half years三年半 collect stamps集邮 a pair of skates 一双滑冰鞋
run out of用尽 by the way顺便说一下
be interested in对…感兴趣 more than/ over超过 fly kites放风筝 Unit 7
Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗? Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫. Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗? Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打. Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗? That’s no problem.没问题.
Could you (please) not feed the dog?请不要喂狗好吗? turn down关小声 move the bike移动自行车
in a minute/right away立刻,马上 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤 be late 迟到 wait in line排队等候 cut in line插队 get mad/annoyed变得生气 happen to sb 发生在…身上 a bit /a little一点 the way to… 到……的路 half an hour半小时 at first首先 public places公共场所 break the rule 不遵守规则 pick up捡起 put out熄灭 drop litter扔垃圾 keep the voice down控制声音 Unit 8