1、as 句型：
高考英语常用重点句型归纳
例：There seems to be a heavy rain. (3) It seems as if ----
例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class . （4）sb seems(ed)to do/to be doing/have done sth.
(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照??；正如??”例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.
(2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ; 否定式：not as/so 。。。 as
例：He is as good a player as his sister． (3) the same ＋名词＋as 和??一样的?? （接名词或定语从句）
(4) as 引导非限制性定语从句
(5)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近 例：We get wiser as we get older. (6) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近 As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. (7) 引导让步状语从句
例：Child as he is, he knows much about science. 2、prefer 句型：
(1) prefer doing/to do sth/ sb to do sth 例：I prefer staying/to stay at home.
Would you prefer me to stay?
(2) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ??宁愿?...而不愿?\
例：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out . (3) prefer doing sth to doing sth
例：I prefer watching football to playing it.
5、what 引导的名词性从句
(1) what 引导主语从句
例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her. （2) what 引导宾语从句
例：We can learn what we do not know. 例：That is what I want. (1) too．．．to do sth．太。。。以至于不能 例：She is too small to carry the heavy box. (2) too + adj + a + n.
例：This is too difficult a text for me. (3) can't ? too +形容词 无论??也不为过 例：You can't be too careful.= You can't be careful enough.
例：He is not the same man as he used to be. （3) what 引导表语从句 例：As is known to us, knowledge is power. 6、too句型：
7、where 句型：
(1) where 引导的定语从句
例：This is the house where he lived last year. (2) where 引导的状语从句
例：He left his key where he could find． I will go where I want to go． (3) where 引导的表语从句
例：This is where you are wrong. 注：引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where （定语从句） 3、when 句型：
(1) be doing sth when
例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. (2) be about to do sth when (3) hardly ? when?
8、wish 句型
(1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事 例：I wish I were as strong as you.
例：We were about to start when it began to rain. (2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做 例：Hardly had I got home when it bagan to rain. (3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人
某事 例：I wish you had told me earlier 将来做某事
例：I wish you would succeed this time. (1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做??而不愿做??
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4、seem 句型：
(1) It +seems(to sb) + that从句
例：It seems to me that she is right. (2) There seems to be ----
例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 9、would rather 句型：
例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.
(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事 (3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事 例如：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将
(1) It seems that
(2) It happened that...??很偶然. (3) It occurred to sb that...Sb 突然想到 to solve that problem.
(4) It appears that.... 看来似乎 15、比较句型：
(1) The + ~er + S + V, ~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）
例.The harder you work, the more progress you make. /The more books we read, the more learned we become.
词+ as 与??一样不??
例：I am no better at English than you.
例：I would rather have taken his advice. 例：It suddenly occurred to me that I knew how
来做某事 Who would you rather went with you? The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more +
10、before 句型：
(1) before sb can/ could ? 某人还没来得及?? 例：Before I said a word，he had measured me． (2) It will be + 时间+ before + 还有多长时间?? (3) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就?? 例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.
例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. (2) no +形容词比较级+ than = as +形容词的反义
16．代词 that, one, the one, ones 和 those11、强调句型： 的区别 (1) It is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）．．． (1) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的 例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday． 单数可数名词 (2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ... (3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ... 例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
例：The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than that in other area of the city. 例：The book on the desk is better than that/the
one under the desk. (4) do +谓语动词 （强调谓语） (2) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。 例：They do know the place well. 例：Mr. Zhang gave me a very valuable prsent, one 12、倍数句型： that I have never seen. (1)倍数＋比较级＋than．．． (3) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词
例：The room is twice larger than that one． 例：Mr. Zhang gave me many valuable (2)倍数＋as＋adj原级＋as．．．
例：The room is three times as large as that one. (3)倍数＋the size ／height／length ／weight ／width of．．．
例：The room is three times the size of that one．这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。
prsents,ones that I have never seen.
(4) those 在前后比较中代替特指的复数可数名词。 例：Salaries are higher here than those/the
ones in my country.
17、感叹句型：
(1) What a + Adj + N + S + V!
(2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）
13、 It is? that? 句型
(1) It is ＋ 形容词 ＋ 从句
It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虚拟语气从句
(2) It is generally believed/thought??+从句 例：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 14、It ＋ 不及物动词 ＋ 从句
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18、表猜测的句型：
(1) must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式：can't have done
例：She must have come here last night. She can't have gone there 她不可能到那儿去。 (2) may have done sth 可能做过某事 否定形式：may not have done
例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.
(3) might have done sth 或许做过某事 否定形式: might not have done
例：She might have known what the bottle contained.
social problem.
(4) spend some time/money (in) doing sth (5) It's no use / good/useless/ worth doing sth 例：It’s no use talking with him. (6) It's a waste of time/money/energy doing 例：It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this.
19、动词不定式常用句型：
(1) It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.
例：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.
23、since 句型：
(1) Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式 例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
(2) It is + --- + since S +持续性谓语动词（表否定） 例：It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。
(3) It is + --- + since S + 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定） 例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．
(2) It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth 例：It was careless of Tom to break the cup. (3) Sb. have / has / had no choice but to do... 某人除了做??别无选择.
例：We had no choice but to take a taxi for we'd missed the last bus.
(4) do all he could to do sth do what he could to do sth do everything he could to do sth
例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.
24、If only...! 真希望??!若是??那该
多好啊!
(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在： 例：If only I knew his name! (2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去：
例：If only we had followed your advice! (3) 谓语动词用could/would表将来：
例：If only I could see him again! If only she would accept my invitation!
20、as if/though 句型：
例：He spoke to me as if I were deaf.
21、Not ? until 句型
(1) 陈述句 not --- until --- 直到??才
例：Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock.
25．If虚拟条件句
(1) 与过去事实相反
If + 主语+had 过去分词, 主语
+Should/would/could/might + have+过去分词 例：If you had taken my advice, you should not
(2) 强调句 It wasn't until?that... 直到??才??. 例：It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter.
例：Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
(3) 倒装句 Not until...did... 直到??才??. have faild in this exam.
(2) 与现在事实相反
If + 主语+ V的过去式（be动词用 were），主语+Should/would/could/might +动词原形
例：If I were you, I should seize the chance. 如果我是你，我就抓住这次机会。 (3) 与将来事实相反 If + 主语+ V的过去式
If + 主语+ were to + 动词原形 主语+Should/would/could/might +动词原形 If + 主语+ should + 动词原形
例：If I had (should have) time tomorrow, I would certainly help you. (4)“错综时间条件句”
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22、动名词常用句型：
(1) have trouble/difficulty/a hard /difficult time (in) doing sth.(有困难做某事)
例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other. (2) upon/on doing sth, 一??就??
例：Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn't say a word. (3) There is no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.
例：There is no difficulty in solving this
例：If you had follow my advice just now, you would be better now. (5) 虚拟条件句中的倒装：
例：Should it rain, the crops would grow better.
Were I your father, I would not give you the money. Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk
(2) more than 超过；不仅仅是；非常 例：Hibernation is more than sleep.
More than one student was wrong. (3) no more than 仅仅= only
例：His whole school education added up to no more than one year.
26、让步状语从句：
(1) Adj./n./adv. + as/ though+ Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）
例：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
(2) No matter what等特殊疑问词... ?无论什么??. 例：No matter what happens, I'll always stand by you. (3) However + adj/adv + S + V, 尽管?? 例：You won't be able to do it alone, however much you try.
(4) whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + S + V，无论什么/哪里??
例：Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.
30、特殊的条件句：
(1) Suppose/ Supposing ---, 假如??
例：Suppose/Supposing he is absent, what shall we do? 假如他缺席，我们怎么办？ (2) On condition that只要??；如果??
例：I'll come on condition that John is invited, too.
(3) provided (that)/ providing ----- 只要?? 例：I will come provided (that) I am well enough. You may go out providing you do your homework first. (4) so/as long as
例：As/So long as you work hard, you'll succeed in the end.
(5) 祈使句+and + 陈述句(表肯定）
例：Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile. (= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. ) (6) 祈使句+ or/otherwise +陈述句 (表否定） 例：Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train. (= If you don’t start at once, ?)
(= Unless you start at once, you’ll miss the train.)
27、违反常规的冠词位置句型：
(1) so/as/that/too/how +adj. + a/an + n. 例：He is as good a student as you.
This is too difficult a problem for me. You can hardly imagine how clever a boy he is. (2) quite/rather/what/such/many + a/an +(adj) +n 例：She sang quite a beautiful song.
(7) ?won't...unless... 除非??否则我不会??.
I won't write to him unless he writes to me first.
28、表示最高级的句型：
(1) Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例：Nothing is more important than to receive education.
(2) no one (nobody, nothing)+so/as+原级＋as 例：Nobody is so blind as those who will not see. (3) 比较级＋than+any other +名词单数 比较级＋than +anything(anyone)else (4) 否定词 +比较级
例：I can’t agree any more.我非常同意。 (5) be the last ----最不愿意??
例：This is the last thing I want to do.
31、特殊的比较句型：
(1) A differs from B in that?(A不同于B在于??)
(2) ...varies from person to person(??是因人而异的)
例：The opinion of the problem varies from person to person.
(3) A is superior/ inferior to B.
A 优越于/不如B
例：The modal is technically superior to its competitors.
(4) A and B have sth in common. A 和B 有共同点。
29、more --- than 句型：
(1) more + adj + than 与其??不如?? 例：He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work.
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32、必须背诵的There be 句型：
(1) There is no immediate solution to the problem .
(2) There is no denying that + S + V ...（不
可否认的...）
例：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
(3) There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问,??. 例：There is no doubt that health is better than wealth.毫无疑问,健康胜于财富.
(4) There's no point in... ??是无意义的. 例：There's no point in getting angry when things have happened.
(1) so that （引导结果状语从句）结果?? (2) so that = in order that （目的状语从句）以便，为了 例：I hurried so that I wouldn't be late for class． = _____________________________ (3) so +形容词+（或a/an+ 名词）+that 如此??以致于??
(4) such +名词（或an/a+形容词 + 名词）+--- that
36、表示“也、同样”的句型
(1) so 用于肯定的倒装句
例：You speak English well, so does he. 你的英语讲得很好，他讲得也不错。 (2) neither/nor 用于否定的倒装句
例：I have never heard of such a thing, Neither has she.
Tom didn’t finish his homework. Nor did Jane. (3) as well 用于句末
例：He knows German as well. 他也懂德语。 (4) so it is/was with = so it is/was the same with 用于包含不同种类的动词 it is with Green.
(5) The same is true of??，
例：The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.
33、time 句型：
(1) the first/next/last time 引导的状语从句 例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.
(2) each time/every time 引导的状语从句 例：Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.
(3) It is ／was the first／last／second ／third time ＋从句（现在完成时/过去完成时） 例：This is the first time I have been here 该??的时候了。
例：It is high time that we went to the classroom (5) by the time + 从句 就在??时候；到??时候为止
例：We'll be ready by the time you get back.
(4) It is high time that sb did (should do) sth 例：Jack is a student and studies in China. So
37、have 复合宾语句型：
(1) have sb do sth
例：I won't have you say such things. (2) have sb doing
例：She will have you doing all the housework if you are're not carefully. (3) have sth done
例： I have my bike repaired by my father.
34、几种重要的倒装句型：
(1) only 倒装句 (三种情况) (2) so ??that 倒装句
例：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. (3) such 倒装句
例：Such was the story he told.
Such a well-known man is he that everyone wants to take a photo with him. (4)含有否定意义的词（组）提前
例：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
(5)介词短语表地点提前
例：Outside the classroom stood an old man. (6) not only --- but also 倒装句
例：Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
38、With复合宾语句型
(1) with + n + 动词不定式
例：With no one to talk to, John felt miserable. (2) with + n + 现在分词
例：With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.
(3) with + n + 过去分词
例：With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer immediately.
39、几个重要的目的状语从句句型：
(1) in case
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35、so/such that句型
例：He left early in case he should miss the last train.
(2) for fear (that)
例：He handled the instrument with care for fear (that) it should be damaged. (3) so that
例：Let’s take the front seats so that we can see more clearly. (4) in order that
例：He got up very early so that/in order that he might/could catch the early bus.
(6) hardly ... when.... (no sooner ... than)句型用过去完成时
例：Hardly had I reached the school when the bell rang. 我一到学校，铃子就响了。
No sooner had we sat down at the table than the phone rang.
42、几种特殊的状语从句句型：
(1) everywhere 引导
例：Everywhere they went, they were kindly received / warmly welcomed. (2) anywhere 引导
例：We’ll go anywhere the Party directs us. (3) the way 引导
例：She is doing her work the way I like it done. (4) immediately/instantly引导
例：I didn’t wait a moment, but came immediately you called.
40、几个难掌握的主语从句和宾语从句
(1) You may take whatever(=anything/everything that)you like.
(2) You may take whichever(=any) seat you like. (3) Whoever(=Anyone who) cuts the trees down must be punished.
(4) You may give the note to whomever(=anyone whom) you meet at the office.
（5）You can write about whatever topic you prefer.
（6）She will give whoever needs any help a warm support.
41、使用现在完成时和过去完成时的常用句型： (1) since句型：主句用完成时
例：My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949. (2) since when +完成时
例：Since when have you planted so many young trees?
(3) This/it is the first (third...) time sb have/has done sth
This/it was the first (third...) time sb had done sth
例：This is the first time I have been here. (4) by?（到??为止）到过去某个时候为止用过去完成时，到现在为止用现在完成时，到将来某个时候为止用将来完成时。
例：She will have finished the book by my next birthday.
(5) in the past time( two days/years...) +完成时
例：In the past 10 years, there have been great changes in our family life.
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43.关于众所周知的表达：
(1) As is known to everybody, the earth moves around the sun.
(2) It is known to everybody that the earth moves around the sun.
(3) What is known to everybody is that the earth moves around the sun.
44 、有关it的几个特殊句型 ：
(1) owe it to sb. that?把?归功于?
例：I owe it to you that I finished my work in time.
(2) take it for granted that ?想当然 例：I take it for granted that they will support this idea.
(3) keep it in mind that?
例：It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.
(4) It用在不能直接跟宾语从句的动词后面，尤其是表示好恶的动词后， enjoy, like, love, dislike, resent, hate, don't mind, be fond of, feel like, see to, appreciate, stand 宾语从句跟it之后
例.I would appreciate it if you call me back this evening.
(5). I can’t help it if he is always late. (6) when it comes to football, he is more excited.
(7) As someone puts it, practise makes perfect.