I jump out of bed each morning, eager to start an active day. But I can hear my neighbour‘s alarm clock ringing non-stop every morning and I doubt he gets to work on time.
A lot of noise comes from his flat in the evening. He‘s happy to stay up watching TV till after midnight, while I go to bed early and try to sleep.
Well, it might not be his fault after all. I‘m called ?a lark (百灵鸟)‘ and my neighbour ?an owl (猫头鹰)‘.
We all have inside ?clocks‘ in the brain to control all kinds of bodily functions and it is reset every day by light. These inside clocks run to a different schedule in ?larks‘ and ?owls‘. If you have a fast clock, you like to do things early, and if you have a slow clock, you like to do things late.
Because we live in a 24/7 world, scientists believe it‘s important to understand a person‘s ?chronotype‘ – the time of the day when they function the best. It could help us lead a healthier life.
A US professor has studied sleeping patterns and thinks work times should be changed and made more individual to fit in with our chronotypes.
And he has advice for those who can‘t choose their working hours: ―If that‘s not possible, we should be more careful about light exposure‖, says the professor. ―You should try to go to work not in a covered vehicle but on a bike. The minute the sun sets we should use things that have no blue light, like computer screens and other electronic devices.‖
52. How is the passage mainly developed? A. By presenting and solving problems. B. By explaining the cause-effect relationship. C. By giving examples and drawing a conclusion. D. By analyzing differences and providing advice.
53. We can learn from the passage that the author‘s neighbour ______. A. almost always gets to work on time B. has to work deep into the night every day C. is passive during the day but energetic at night
D. is easily woken up by his alarm clock in the morning
54. The underlined part ―24/7‖ in Paragraph 6 most probably means ―______‖. A. stressful
B. digital
C. confusing
D. changing
55. Things with blue light are not recommended after sunset because blue light ______. A. will make you nervous
B. may cause sleep problems D. may make you sleepy
C. will reduce your work effect
四、写作（共两个写作任务，满分35分）
写作一（满分15分）
请结合材料，按要求用英文写作，词数不少于60。
Some parents tend to look into their children‘s school bags, diaries and even their chat records, which is very common in their daily life.
要求：
(1) 就此材料发表你的看法； (2) 紧扣材料，有明确的观点； (3) 词数不少于60; (4) 在答题卡上作答。
写作二（满分20分）
假如你是高三学生李华，和表妹王芳即将参加2015年高考。请你结合自己的情况，用英语给表妹写一封建议信，建议她利用好高考前50天，考出好成绩。内容包括：
● 认真学习 ● 调适心态 ● 适度锻炼 ● 其他方面 注意：
(1)词数不少于80； (2)请在答题卡上作答；
(3)开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）。 Dear Wang Fang,
How are you lately?________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
高2015级学生学业调研抽测(第二次)
英 语 参 考 答 案
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1—5 DABCD 6—10 BBACD 11—15 DCADB 二、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
16—20 BBCDD 21—25 AABCD 26—30 CDBCD 31—35 ABBCA 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
36—40 DBADC 41—45 BBACC 46—50 ADABC 51—55 DDCAB 四、写作（共两个写作任务，满分35分） 写作一（满分15分）
As we know, some parents often look into their children‘s school bags, diaries and even chat-on-line records. I fully understand what they are concerned about. They are actually worried about that the kids may get into some trouble. On the other hand, the parents have probably learned some horrible stories about other teenagers from their personal records.
However, I don‘t think it is a proper way to do so because the kids not only need respect but also are expected to be respected. A good relation is based on respecting and trusting each other 写作二（满分20分） Dear Wang Fang,
How are you recently?
I am writing to give you some suggestions on study and life. For Senior 3 students, time is precious. It is high time we took effective measures to live our life to the fullest.
First of all, I highly propose we make the most of the time in class, following our teachers. Besides, we tend to get anxious with time going by. Take it easy. More importantly, just as an old saying goes, Health is wealth. That is why we have to spend some time exercising regularly. Tired as we are, we are lucky and happy with so many teachers, friends, and our parents standing behind us. We may refer to them for timely help whenever we need it.
Do you like my advice? I do hope we will succeed in the entrance examination and be admitted to our ideal universities. Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua
附评分原则及要求
五﹑写作（共两个写作任务，满分35分） 写作一（满分15分） 一、评分原则
1.归档原则：本题满分15分，基于与材料的结合程度，根据语言质量分为4个档次。词数少于60，下调一个档次。
2.总体要求：内容切题﹑观点明确； 逻辑清晰﹑行文连贯；语法正确﹑词汇丰富。
3. 英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次给分范围和要求
第四档（12分～15分）很好地达到总体要求。 ● 有效结合材料，观点明确； ● 内容连贯，条理清晰；
● 语言运用得体，词汇丰富，几乎没有语言错误。 第三档（8分～11分）基本达到总体要求。 ● 有效结合材料，观点基本明确； ● 内容基本连贯，有一定的条理性；
● 语言基本运用得体，有少量错误，但能表达观点。 第二档（4分～7分）未能达到总体要求。 ● 未有效结合材料； ● 内容松散，条理性差；
● 语言运用较差，错误较多，但基本能表达观点。 第一档（1分～3分）未达到总体要求。 ● 未结合材料；
● 内容松散，缺乏条理性；
● 语言运用差，错误很多，严重影响观点表达。
0分：内容与材料无关，未传达任何信息；所写内容无法看清等。
(注意：评分时，学生的观点无对错之分，只要言之成理，均不影响得分。）
写作二（共20分） 一、评分原则
1.归档原则： 本题满分20分，根据短文覆盖内容要点的情况及语言质量分为5个档次。词数少于80，下调一个档次。
2.总体要求：内容完整﹑覆盖要点；行文连贯；语法正确﹑词汇丰富。 3.英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、内容要点
1.如何在高三剩余的学习时间内努力学习； 2.用积极的心态面对高三的紧张学习生活；
3.在紧张的学习生活之余，要注意锻炼身体，劳逸结合； 4.根据实际，自由发挥。 三、各档次给分范围和要求
第五档（17分～20分）很好地达到总体要求。 ● 覆盖了内容所有要点；
● 语言运用得体，词汇丰富，几乎没有语言错误； ● 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，文章结构紧凑。 第四档（13分～16分）很好地达到总体要求。 ● 虽漏掉个别次重点，但覆盖了所有主要内容； ● 语言运用较为得体，词汇与语法有少许错误； ● 有必要的语句间的连接成分，文章结构较紧凑。 第三档（9分～12分）基本达到总体要求。
● 虽漏掉个别内容要点，但覆盖了大部分主要内容；
● 语言运用较为得体，词汇与语法有一些错误，但不影响理解； ● 能够使用简单的语句间的连接成分。 第二档（5分～8分）未达到总体要求。 ● 虽漏或未描述清楚一些主要内容；
● 语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，语言错误较多，影响理解； ● 文章缺少连贯性。
第一档（1分～4分）未达到总体要求。
● 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容； ● 语言错误很多，严重影响理解； ● 文章不连贯。
.org