7B Unit 1(1)
1. dream adj. my dream home 我理想的家
n. In his dream, he saw a golden cloud. 他在梦中看到了一朵金色的云。
One day, he was lying on the grass and looking at the beautiful blue sky, when he fell asleep and had a very strange dream.
一天,他躺在草地上看漂亮的蓝天,突然他睡着了并做了一个奇怪的梦。 v. dream about/of sth
dream about/of doing sth
⑴You like to dream about everything. 你喜欢梦想一切。
⑵Daniel is dreaming about camping on the moon.丹尼尔在梦想到月球上野营。 2. capital n. 首都
Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
n. 资金 the capital of doing sth n. 大写(字母)the capital letters 3. beach n. 海滨 ( pl.) beaches on the beach
4. by sea = by ship乘船
5. child (pl.) children Children’s Day is on June 1. 6. while conj 当... ...的时候
(后接延续性动词或表状态的词)
People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner. prep while + doing
You might be a bit disturbed while watching the programme. 7. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 8. be friendly to/towards? 对??友好 9. grow/grew/grown grow up长大 grow flowers/vegetables种花/菜
grow into长成 grow up to 增长到 grown-ups = adults 成人
10. In most homes, people put the sofa in the sitting room. 在大部分家庭,人们把沙发放在起居室里。
11. quiet adj.安静的 quietly adv.安静地 12. palace n. live in a palace 住在皇宫里 13. rain
It often rains in our hometown. (vi.)=
There is plenty of rain in our hometown. (n.) 14. Most of the water is in the bottle. Most of the boys like playing football. (类似用法:half/some/all/the rest of ?) 15. cook vt. cook sb sth = cook sth for sb n. My father is a cook. (厨师) 16. more than = over 超过/多于
There is more than an/one attacker. 17. an armchair(扶手椅) 18. bedside table 床头柜 19. coffee table 矮茶几 20. lamp n. 台灯
21. bookcase n. 书橱 22. bathroom n. 浴室
23. toilet n. 便池,抽水马桶
24. Millie lives two floors above/below Tom. 米丽比汤姆住高/低两层. 25. live next to a restaurant 住在一家餐馆隔壁
26. big-bigger-biggest the biggest one 27. read comics 看漫画
28. look out at the beach/the sea 向外看海滩/大海
look out = be careful 当心, 小心
29. My favourite place is …= I like…best. 30. chat with? 与??聊天 (chat/chatting/chatted/chatted)
31. I can see the beach from the bedroom windows.我可以从卧室的窗户看大海。 32. The house is over a river. 房子在一条河上。
33. in a wooden house 在一所木房子里 wood (n. ) –wooden (adj. ) 34. I climb a ladder to get into my house. 我爬梯子进入我的房子。
35. I am the second child of my family. 我是家中的老二。
36. Its birthday is on the fifth of June. 它的生日是六月五号。
37. I live in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科中心。
in the middle of 在??中间
38. I live with my family in a flat on a busy street. 我和家人住在一条繁忙街道上的一个公寓
房
7B Unit 1(2)
1. Millie sits in front of me.
There is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom.
2. The window is opposite the door. 窗户在门对面。
3. The chalk is on the teacher’s desk. 4. above the bed (不是垂直) 5. over the river (垂直关系)
6. under 是on和 over 的反义词 7. below 是above 的反义词 8.several thousand students =several thousands of students.
9. ten hundred/thousand/million women doctors 1000/10000/10000000个女医生 10.hundreds/thousands/millions of apple trees
11.十以内的序数词变化口诀:1,2,3特殊记,8减t,9减e,f要把ve替,其它都加 th. 12.Twenty-twentieth
twenty-one—twenty-first One hundred—one hundredth
One hundred and twenty-five--- One hundred and twenty-fifth 13. I can’t wait to see you. 我迫不及待地想见到你 I can’t wait for the show..
14. Don’t worry/ be worried about sth/(not) doing sth. 15. I’d like to take you to the Great Wall. 我想带你去长城。 bring?to? 把??带来 carry?to? 把??带到
16. Thank you for the video of your house. Thank you for helping me with my homework 17.It’s nice to sit in the house. 18.the picture of? ??的照片
19. be different from? 与??不同 be the same as? 与??相同 20. I’m calling from my new home. 我是从新家打来的。
21.My new telephone number is 55572118. What’s your new telephone number?
22. I’ll call you when I’m free. 我有空将给你打电话。
when/as soon as /not…until/if/as long as 引导的时间和条件状语从句中,主句用 一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,简称 主将从现。
23. The swimming pool is fifty metres long. in length. How long is the swimming pool?
= The length of the swimming pool is fifty metres. (What is the length of the swimming pool?)
24. I have a room with twelve showers and four baths. 25. have/take a shower 淋浴/洗澡 have/take a bath 洗浴/洗澡
26. I would like all my friends to have a shower or a bath at the same time(同时). (at a time一次性)
27. quiet adj.安静的 quietly adv.安静地 28. palace n. live in a palace 住在皇宫里 29. rain vi. It often rains in our hometown. n . 雨水
=There is plenty of rain in our hometown. 30. Most of the water is in the bottle. Most of the boys like playing football. (类似用法:half/some/all/the rest of ?) 31. cook vt. cook sb sth = cook sth for sb n. My father is a cook(厨师). 32. more than = over 超过/多于
There is more than an/one attacker. 33. all my friends 34. my own room
35. between?and? 在??之间 36. from? to? 从??到??
37. zero num. below/above zero零上/下
7B Unit 2
1. none 指人也指物,强调数量;可单独使用也可与of连用,谓语可单可复。 —How many students are there in the classroom? —None.
—How much milk is there in the glass? —None.
None of the students like(s) the film.
2. order vt. order some dishes 点菜 order sb (not) to do sth命令某人做某事 n. give an order that?发出??命令 pay more attention to(介)your order 多注意你们的订单
in good order有条不紊,有条有理 in a mess 一片狼籍,乱七八糟
in order to do? = so as to do ??为了 in order that? = so that? 以便 3. life n.
in our daily life在我们的日常生活中 save one’s life挽救某人的生命 There is no life (生命) without air. There is no life(生物) on the moon.
during one’s lifetime 在某人的一生中 4. less than 少于 more than 多于 5. pollution air/water pollution ( n.) the polluted (adj.) air/water
6. be close to = be near to 靠近?? 7. example n. for example例如 give me an example 给我举个例子
Lei Feng set up a good example for us. 雷锋为我们树立了一个好榜样。 8. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽最大努力做某事
9. in western/Chinese culture 在西方/中国文化中
10. in a good state 处于良好状态
11. waiter 男服务员 waitress女服务员 12. shopper runner swimmer beginner winner robber kidnapper 13. learn sth./ to do sth. from sb. 向某人学某事/向某人学做某事 Learn from sb. 向某人学习
14. fish and chips 鱼和炸土豆条 butter and bread黄油面包片 15. hold – held – held hold a meeting 举行会议 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸